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{{Use Indian English|date=January 2019}} | {{Use Indian English|date=January 2019}} | ||
{{Infobox settlement | {{Infobox settlement | ||
| name | | name = Jatni | ||
| native_name | | native_name = | ||
| native_name_lang | | native_name_lang = | ||
| other_name | | other_name = | ||
| nickname | | nickname = | ||
| settlement_type | | settlement_type = Town | ||
| image_skyline | | image_skyline = | ||
| image_alt | | image_alt = | ||
| image_caption | | image_caption = | ||
| pushpin_map | | pushpin_map = India Odisha#India | ||
| pushpin_label_position | | pushpin_label_position = right | ||
| pushpin_map_alt | | pushpin_map_alt = | ||
| pushpin_map_caption | | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Odisha, India | ||
| coordinates | | coordinates = {{coord|20.17|N|85.7|E|display=inline,title}} | ||
| subdivision_type | | subdivision_type = Country | ||
| subdivision_name | | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} | ||
| subdivision_type1 | | subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]] | ||
| subdivision_name1 | | subdivision_name1 = [[Odisha]] | ||
| subdivision_type2 | | subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]] | ||
| subdivision_name2 | | subdivision_name2 = [[Khordha district|Khordha]] | ||
| established_title | | established_title = <!-- Established --> | ||
| established_date | | established_date = | ||
| founder | | founder = | ||
| named_for | | named_for = | ||
| government_type | | government_type = | ||
| governing_body | | governing_body = | ||
| unit_pref | | unit_pref = Metric | ||
| area_footnotes | | area_footnotes = | ||
| area_rank | | area_rank = | ||
| area_total_km2 | | area_total_km2 = | ||
| elevation_footnotes | | elevation_footnotes = | ||
| elevation_m | | elevation_m = 36 | ||
| population_total | | population_total = 63,697 | ||
| population_as_of | | population_as_of = 2011 | ||
| population_rank | | population_rank = | ||
| population_density_km2 | | population_density_km2 = auto | ||
| population_demonym | | population_demonym = | ||
| population_footnotes | | population_footnotes = | ||
| demographics_type1 | | demographics_type1 = Languages | ||
| demographics1_title1 | | demographics1_title1 = Official | ||
| demographics1_info1 | | demographics1_info1 = [[Odia language|Odia]] | ||
| timezone1 | | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] | ||
| utc_offset1 | | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | ||
| postal_code_type | | postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] | ||
| postal_code | | postal_code = 752050 | ||
| area_code_type | | area_code_type = Telephone code | ||
| area_code | | area_code = 0674 | ||
| registration_plate | | registration_plate = OD-02 | ||
| website | | website = {{URL|odisha.gov.in}} | ||
| official_name | | official_name = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Jatni''' (or '''Khurda Road,''' Name of the Railway Station''')''' is a town and a major sub-urban area of [[Bhubaneswar]], the state capital of [[Odisha]]. It is also a [[municipality]] in [[Khordha district]] in the | '''Jatni''' (or '''Khurda Road,''' Name of the Railway Station''')''' is a town and a major sub-urban area of [[Bhubaneswar]], the state capital of [[Odisha]]. It is also a [[municipality]] in [[Khordha district]] in the [[States and territories of India|Indian state]] of [[Odisha]]. | ||
Jatni, also known as [[Khurda Road Junction railway station|Khurda Road Junction]] in Indian Railways parlance, acts as an important railway junction between the main railroads running between [[Kolkata]] and [[Chennai]], with diversions to the Hindu pilgrimage city of [[Puri]], and to '''Balangir,''' passing through the districts of Nayagad, Daspalla, Phulbani, Boudh and Sonepur the vast tribal hinterland of Odisha. | Jatni, also known as [[Khurda Road Junction railway station|Khurda Road Junction]] in Indian Railways parlance, acts as an important railway junction between the main railroads running between [[Kolkata]] and [[Chennai]], with diversions to the Hindu pilgrimage city of [[Puri]], and to '''Balangir,''' passing through the districts of Nayagad, Daspalla, Phulbani, Boudh and Sonepur the vast tribal hinterland of Odisha. | ||
It has emerged as a commercial hub with a number of educational and other institutions. It is home to Premier Public Institutes like NISER and IIT-Bhubaneswar and ICAR- International Centre for Foot and Mouth Disease (ICFMD). Jatni is famous for its celebration of the festival of Ganesh Chaturthi.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/odisha/2012/sep/20/jatni-soaked-in-ganesh-spirit-407981.html|title=Jatni soaked in Ganesh spirit|work=The New Indian Express|first=Tapan|last=Rath|date=20 September 2012|quote=One among the few places across the country where Lord Ganesh is worshipped for 11 days|access-date=9 October 2017}}</ref> | It has emerged as a commercial hub with a number of educational and other institutions. It is home to Premier Public Institutes like NISER and IIT-Bhubaneswar and ICAR- International Centre for Foot and Mouth Disease (ICFMD). Jatni is famous for its celebration of the festival of Ganesh Chaturthi.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/odisha/2012/sep/20/jatni-soaked-in-ganesh-spirit-407981.html|title=Jatni soaked in Ganesh spirit|work=The New Indian Express|first=Tapan|last=Rath|date=20 September 2012|quote=One among the few places across the country where Lord Ganesh is worshipped for 11 days|access-date=9 October 2017}}</ref> | ||
[[File:Raja Bazar, Jatani.jpg|thumb|Raja Bazar, Jatani]] | |||
==Geography== | ==Geography== | ||
Line 66: | Line 68: | ||
==Culture== | ==Culture== | ||
[[File:Ganesh Puja.jpg|thumb|right|A typical pandal during the Ganesh Puja celebration in Raja Bazar in 2012]] | [[File:Ganesh Puja.jpg|thumb|right|A typical pandal during the Ganesh Puja celebration in Raja Bazar in 2012]] | ||
[[File:Jatani Catholic Church.jpg|thumb|Jatani Catholic Church]] | |||
The majority of population in Jatani are [[odia people|Odia]], followed by a Sizeable Telugu speaking population. Others like [[Malayali people|Malayali]], [[Marwaris|Marwari]], [[Gujarati people|Gujarati]], [[Bengali people|Bengali]], Bihari etc. are also present in good numbers. It is also the home to the highest number of [[Anglo-Indian]] people in [[Odisha]]. A variety of communities live here because Jatani has been a very important railway station since the British rule. A major chunk of people living here are railway employees. | The majority of population in Jatani are [[odia people|Odia]], followed by a Sizeable Telugu speaking population. Others like [[Malayali people|Malayali]], [[Marwaris|Marwari]], [[Gujarati people|Gujarati]], [[Bengali people|Bengali]], Bihari etc. are also present in good numbers. It is also the home to the highest number of [[Anglo-Indian]] people in [[Odisha]]. A variety of communities live here because Jatani has been a very important railway station since the British rule. A major chunk of people living here are railway employees. | ||
Line 94: | Line 97: | ||
===Road=== | ===Road=== | ||
It is well connected to all other cities in the state. The NH- | It is well connected to all other cities in the state. The NH-16 National Highway (connecting [[Chennai]] & [[Kolkata]]) runs close to Jatani (around 7 km). The state capital, [[Bhubaneswar]], is located at a distance of 22 km. [[Khurda]] is located at a distance of 8 km. [[Pipili]] is located at distance of 13 km. Mo bus has started in the area between the [[Khorda road railway station]] and [[bhubaneswar]] Master canteen recently. Mo cyles have been planed. | ||
===Rail=== | ===Rail=== | ||
Line 150: | Line 153: | ||
File:Ganesh_Puja_2012,_Jatani.jpg|Golei market Ganesh puja pandal, 2012 | File:Ganesh_Puja_2012,_Jatani.jpg|Golei market Ganesh puja pandal, 2012 | ||
File:Ganesh_Puja_Pandal,_Jatani_Fish_Market_,_2012.jpg|Jatani fish market Ganesh puja pandal, 2012 | File:Ganesh_Puja_Pandal,_Jatani_Fish_Market_,_2012.jpg|Jatani fish market Ganesh puja pandal, 2012 | ||
File:Hanuman Temple Inside Uttarayani `Temple.jpg|thumb|Hanuman Temple Inside Uttarayani `Temple | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||