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{{Short description|Indian priest}}
{{EngvarB|date=September 2014}}
{{EngvarB|date=September 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2014}}
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==Biography==
==Biography==
Fr. Gabriel Chiramel CMI was born with the Christian name, Antony, on 11 December 1914 in [[Manalur]] in the south Indian state of [[Kerala]].<ref name="100th Birthday Greetings to Padma Bhushan Rev. Fr. Gabriel CMI">{{Cite web |url=http://www.devamatha.net/Gabriel.pdf |title=100th Birthday Greetings to Padma Bhushan Rev. Fr. Gabriel CMI |date=2017 |publisher=Devamatha |access-date=11 May 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170701182104/http://www.devamatha.net/Gabriel.pdf |archive-date=1 July 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref> He made his first profession on 24 November 1933 and was ordained as a priest on 30 May 1942. He entered the field of teaching in the Upper Primary School in [[Champakkulam]]. In 1943 he moved to teach the Aspirants in Mannanam. After passing Intermediate with First Rank in [[St. Berchmans College]], [[Changanassery]] and B.A Honours with 2nd Rank from [[Presidency College, Madras]], he started teaching in [[Sacred Heart College, Thevara]].<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite web |url=http://www.devamatha.in/index.php |title=Archived copy |access-date=2014-05-04 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140504172647/http://www.devamatha.in/index.php |archive-date=4 May 2014 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
Fr. Gabriel Chiramel CMI was born with the Christian name, Antony, on 11 December 1914 in [[Manalur]] in the south Indian state of [[Kerala]].<ref name="100th Birthday Greetings to Padma Bhushan Rev. Fr. Gabriel CMI">{{Cite web |url=http://www.devamatha.net/Gabriel.pdf |title=100th Birthday Greetings to Padma Bhushan Rev. Fr. Gabriel CMI |date=2017 |publisher=Devamatha |access-date=11 May 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170701182104/http://www.devamatha.net/Gabriel.pdf |archive-date=1 July 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref> He made his first profession on 24 November 1933 and was ordained as a priest on 30 May 1942. He entered the field of teaching in the Upper Primary School in [[Champakkulam]]. In 1943 he moved to teach the Aspirants in Mannanam. After passing Intermediate with First Rank in [[St. Berchmans College]], [[Changanassery]] and B.A Honours with 2nd Rank from [[Presidency College, Madras]], he started teaching in [[Sacred Heart College, Thevara]].<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite web |url=http://www.devamatha.in/index.php |title=CMI Devamatha Province, Thrissur |access-date=2014-05-04 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140504172647/http://www.devamatha.in/index.php |archive-date=4 May 2014 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>


Chiramel served as the founder principal of Christ College in Irinjalakuda from 1956 to 1975. He built up the institution as a place of excellence with the integration of academics, literature, arts, sports and games. After his retirement from Christ College, he served as the provincial of Devamatha Province, Thrissur. It was during this time he initiated the establishment of Amala Cancer Hospital in 1978<ref>[http://www.amalaims.org/amala_history.php Welcome to Amala Institute of Medical Sciences<!-- Bot generated title -->] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140504172748/http://www.amalaims.org/amala_history.php |date=4 May 2014 }}</ref> which has now grown into [[Amala Institute of Medical Sciences]], a Medical College offering the courses such as MBBS, MD, MS, DM, BSc Nursing, General Nursing, other paramedical courses, Diploma courses in pharmacy, nursing and therapy in Ayurveda.<ref>[http://www.amalaims.org/ Amala Institute of Medical Sciences,Amalanagar, Thrissur,Kerala,India<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> The institution aims at the integration of multiple systems of medicine viz., Modern Medicine, Ayurveda and Homeopathy on the same campus.<ref name=autogenerated1 />
Chiramel served as the founder principal of Christ College in Irinjalakuda from 1956 to 1975. He built up the institution as a place of excellence with the integration of academics, literature, arts, sports and games. After his retirement from Christ College, he served as the provincial of Devamatha Province, Thrissur. It was during this time he initiated the establishment of Amala Cancer Hospital in 1978<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-04 |title=Welcome to Amala Institute of Medical Sciences |url=http://www.amalaims.org/amala_history.php |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140504172748/http://www.amalaims.org/amala_history.php |archive-date=2014-05-04 |access-date=2024-06-13 |website=amalaims.org}}</ref> which has now grown into [[Amala Institute of Medical Sciences]], a Medical College offering the courses such as MBBS, MD, MS, DM, BSc Nursing, General Nursing, other paramedical courses, Diploma courses in pharmacy, nursing and therapy in Ayurveda.<ref>{{Cite web |last=AmalaIMS |title=Home |url=https://amalaims.org/ |access-date=2024-06-13 |website=Amala Institute of Medical Sciences}}</ref> The institution aims at the integration of multiple systems of medicine viz., Modern Medicine, Ayurveda and Homeopathy on the same campus.<ref name=autogenerated1 />


Chiramel was instrumental in establishing number of other institutions such as [[St. Joseph's College, Irinjalakuda]], [[Carmel Higher Secondary School, Chalakudy]],<ref>http://www.carmelchalakudy.com/</ref> Bharathamatha School, Palakkad, Catholic Centre, Irinjalakuda, Deepthi Cultural Centre, Calicut, Sneha Bhavan for training physically challenged children and parallel colleges at Ambazhakad and Varantharapilly.<ref>[http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/service-of-priest-to-society-lauded/article5450572.ece Service of priest to society lauded&nbsp;– The Hindu<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> He also established the Zoology Department of Sacred Heart College, Thevara.<ref name="A centenarian leading a meaningful life">{{Cite web |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/a-centenarian-leading-a-meaningful-life/article6681086.ece |title=A centenarian leading a meaningful life |date=11 December 2014 |publisher=The Hindu}}</ref>
Chiramel was instrumental in establishing number of other institutions such as [[St. Joseph's College, Irinjalakuda]], [[Carmel Higher Secondary School, Chalakudy]],<ref>{{Cite web |title=Carmel H.S.S., Chalakudy |url=https://www.carmelchalakudy.com/ |access-date=2024-06-13 |website=www.carmelchalakudy.com}}</ref> Bharathamatha School, Palakkad, Catholic Centre, Irinjalakuda, Deepthi Cultural Centre, Calicut, Sneha Bhavan for training physically challenged children and parallel colleges at Ambazhakad and Varantharapilly.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2013-12-11 |title=Service of priest to society lauded |url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/ |access-date=2024-06-13 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref> He also established the Zoology Department of Sacred Heart College, Thevara.<ref name="A centenarian leading a meaningful life">{{Cite web |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/a-centenarian-leading-a-meaningful-life/article6681086.ece |title=A centenarian leading a meaningful life |date=11 December 2014 |work=The Hindu}}</ref>


Gabriel Chiramel died, at the age of 102, on 11 May 2017 at [[Amala Institute of Medical Sciences]] campus where he was staying towards the later part of his life.<ref name="പ്രശസ്ത ജന്തുശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞനും പത്മഭൂഷൺ ജേതാവുമായ ഫാ.ഗബ്രിയേൽ ചിറമ്മൽ അന്തരിച്ചു">{{Cite web |url=http://www.manoramaonline.com/news/just-in/2017/05/11/fr-gabriel-chiramel-passes-away.html |title=പ്രശസ്ത ജന്തുശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞനും പത്മഭൂഷൺ ജേതാവുമായ ഫാ.ഗബ്രിയേൽ ചിറമ്മൽ അന്തരിച്ചു |date=11 May 2017 |publisher=Malayala Manorama}}</ref>
Gabriel Chiramel died, at the age of 102, on 11 May 2017 at [[Amala Institute of Medical Sciences]] campus where he was staying towards the later part of his life.<ref name="പ്രശസ്ത ജന്തുശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞനും പത്മഭൂഷൺ ജേതാവുമായ ഫാ.ഗബ്രിയേൽ ചിറമ്മൽ അന്തരിച്ചു">{{Cite web |date=11 May 2017 |title=പ്രശസ്ത ജന്തുശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞനും പത്മഭൂഷൺ ജേതാവുമായ ഫാ.ഗബ്രിയേൽ ചിറമ്മൽ അന്തരിച്ചു |url=http://www.manoramaonline.com/news/just-in/2017/05/11/fr-gabriel-chiramel-passes-away.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170512013236/http://www.manoramaonline.com/news/just-in/2017/05/11/fr-gabriel-chiramel-passes-away.html |archive-date=2017-05-12 |publisher=Malayala Manorama}}</ref>


==Scientific contribution==
==Scientific contribution==
It was while teaching in Sacred Heart College, Thevara, in 1953, Chiramel discovered the wood boring [[mollusc]] that ate into ship platforms. It was later named '''Bankia Gabrieli''' after him.<ref>[http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/isro-chairman-calls-on-his-teacher/article5438720.ece ISRO Chairman calls on his teacher&nbsp;– The Hindu<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
It was while teaching in Sacred Heart College, Thevara, in 1953, Chiramel discovered the wood boring [[mollusc]] that ate into ship platforms. It was later named '''Bankia Gabrieli''' after him.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2013-12-08 |title=ISRO Chairman calls on his teacher |url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/ |access-date=2024-06-13 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref>
== Legacy ==
'''Bankia Gabrieli''' and '''Stenaelurillus  Gabrieli''' are both named after him.<ref>{{cite web |date=14 December 2016 |title=New spider species named after Fr Gabriel |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/2016/dec/14/new-spider-species-named-after-fr-gabriel-1548753.html |website=The Indian Express}}</ref>


==Institutions founded==
==Institutions founded==
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[[File:Christ College,Irinjalakuda.JPG|right|thumb|Christ College, Irinjalakuda]]
[[File:Christ College,Irinjalakuda.JPG|right|thumb|Christ College, Irinjalakuda]]


Fr Gabriel founded several institutions during his career.<ref name=autogenerated1 /><ref>[http://www.ucanews.com/story-archive/?post_name=/2007/04/18/church-institutions-in-kerala-ignore-poor-says-awardwinning-catholic-priest&post_id=5626 church institutions in kerala ignore poor says awardwinning catholic priest&nbsp;– ucanews.com<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
Fr Gabriel founded several institutions during his career.<ref name=autogenerated1 /><ref>{{Cite web |date=2007-04-17 |title=Church Institutions In Kerala Ignore Poor, Says Award-Winning Catholic Priest |url=http://www.ucanews.com/story-archive/?post_name=/2007/04/18/church-institutions-in-kerala-ignore-poor-says-awardwinning-catholic-priest&post_id=5626 |website=UCA News}}</ref>
* Zoology Department of [[Sacred Heart College, Thevara]]
* Zoology Department of [[Sacred Heart College, Thevara]]
* [[Amala Institute of Medical Sciences]], Thrissur
* [[Amala Institute of Medical Sciences]], Thrissur
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* [[St. Joseph's College, Irinjalakuda]]
* [[St. Joseph's College, Irinjalakuda]]
* [[Carmel Higher Secondary School, Chalakudy]]
* [[Carmel Higher Secondary School, Chalakudy]]
* Bharathamatha School, Palakkad
* [[Bharatha Matha Higher Secondary School|Bharathamatha School]], Palakkad
* Catholic Centre, Irinjalakuda
* Catholic Centre, Irinjalakuda
* Deepthi Cultural Centre, Calicut
* Deepthi Cultural Centre, Calicut
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==External links==
==External links==
* [http://news.wikinut.com/Williamsji-Maveli-s-Media-Column%3A-NUTSHELL-Padma-Bhushan-Rev.-Fr.-Gabriel-Chiramal/2dy9gyaj/ Media on Padma Bhshan Award]
{{wikiquote}}
{{commonscat}}
 
* [http://news.wikinut.com/Williamsji-Maveli-s-Media-Column%3A-NUTSHELL-Padma-Bhushan-Rev.-Fr.-Gabriel-Chiramal/2dy9gyaj/ Media on Padma Bhshan Award] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303225019/http://news.wikinut.com/Williamsji-Maveli-s-Media-Column:-NUTSHELL-Padma-Bhushan-Rev.-Fr.-Gabriel-Chiramal/2dy9gyaj/ |date=3 March 2016 }}
* [http://talent-kerala.net/previous/2007/mar/4.htm Reference on Padma Bhushan Award]
* [http://talent-kerala.net/previous/2007/mar/4.htm Reference on Padma Bhushan Award]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20140504172647/http://www.devamatha.in/index.php Devamatha web site]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20140504172647/http://www.devamatha.in/index.php Devamatha web site]
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[[Category:Syro-Malabar Catholics]]
[[Category:Syro-Malabar Catholics]]
[[Category:Indian Eastern Catholics]]
[[Category:Indian Eastern Catholics]]
[[Category:Indian centenarians]]
[[Category:Indian men centenarians]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian educational theorists]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian educational theorists]]
[[Category:Writers from Kerala]]
[[Category:Writers from Kerala]]
[[Category:People from Thrissur district]]
[[Category:Christian clergy from Thrissur district]]
[[Category:Indian social reformers]]
[[Category:Indian social reformers]]
[[Category:Indian male writers]]
[[Category:Indian male writers]]
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[[Category:Presidency College, Chennai alumni]]
[[Category:Presidency College, Chennai alumni]]
[[Category:Syro-Malabar priests]]
[[Category:Syro-Malabar priests]]
[[Category:Men centenarians]]

Latest revision as of 23:10, 2 December 2025


Fr. Gabriel Chiramel CMI
Born(1914-12-11)11 December 1914
Died11 May 2017(2017-05-11) (aged 102)
OccupationEducationist, scholar, social reformer, priest
AwardsPadma Bhushan
Websitefrgabriel.com

Fr. Gabriel Chiramel CMI (11 December 1914 – 11 May 2017) was an Indian Syro-Malabar Catholic priest, educationist, zoologist, author and social reformer, known for his services in the fields of education, health and human welfare. He was awarded Padma Bhushan in 2007 by the Government of India for his contribution to education and literature.[1]

Biography[edit | edit source]

Fr. Gabriel Chiramel CMI was born with the Christian name, Antony, on 11 December 1914 in Manalur in the south Indian state of Kerala.[2] He made his first profession on 24 November 1933 and was ordained as a priest on 30 May 1942. He entered the field of teaching in the Upper Primary School in Champakkulam. In 1943 he moved to teach the Aspirants in Mannanam. After passing Intermediate with First Rank in St. Berchmans College, Changanassery and B.A Honours with 2nd Rank from Presidency College, Madras, he started teaching in Sacred Heart College, Thevara.[3]

Chiramel served as the founder principal of Christ College in Irinjalakuda from 1956 to 1975. He built up the institution as a place of excellence with the integration of academics, literature, arts, sports and games. After his retirement from Christ College, he served as the provincial of Devamatha Province, Thrissur. It was during this time he initiated the establishment of Amala Cancer Hospital in 1978[4] which has now grown into Amala Institute of Medical Sciences, a Medical College offering the courses such as MBBS, MD, MS, DM, BSc Nursing, General Nursing, other paramedical courses, Diploma courses in pharmacy, nursing and therapy in Ayurveda.[5] The institution aims at the integration of multiple systems of medicine viz., Modern Medicine, Ayurveda and Homeopathy on the same campus.[3]

Chiramel was instrumental in establishing number of other institutions such as St. Joseph's College, Irinjalakuda, Carmel Higher Secondary School, Chalakudy,[6] Bharathamatha School, Palakkad, Catholic Centre, Irinjalakuda, Deepthi Cultural Centre, Calicut, Sneha Bhavan for training physically challenged children and parallel colleges at Ambazhakad and Varantharapilly.[7] He also established the Zoology Department of Sacred Heart College, Thevara.[8]

Gabriel Chiramel died, at the age of 102, on 11 May 2017 at Amala Institute of Medical Sciences campus where he was staying towards the later part of his life.[9]

Scientific contribution[edit | edit source]

It was while teaching in Sacred Heart College, Thevara, in 1953, Chiramel discovered the wood boring mollusc that ate into ship platforms. It was later named Bankia Gabrieli after him.[10]

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Bankia Gabrieli and Stenaelurillus Gabrieli are both named after him.[11]

Institutions founded[edit | edit source]

Amala Institute of Medical Sciences
Christ College, Irinjalakuda

Fr Gabriel founded several institutions during his career.[3][12]

He also founded two parallel colleges at Ambazhakad and Varanthaarapilly.

Awards[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 4 May 2014. Retrieved 4 May 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. "100th Birthday Greetings to Padma Bhushan Rev. Fr. Gabriel CMI" (PDF). Devamatha. 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 July 2017. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 "CMI Devamatha Province, Thrissur". Archived from the original on 4 May 2014. Retrieved 4 May 2014.
  4. "Welcome to Amala Institute of Medical Sciences". amalaims.org. 4 May 2014. Archived from the original on 4 May 2014. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  5. AmalaIMS. "Home". Amala Institute of Medical Sciences. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  6. "Carmel H.S.S., Chalakudy". www.carmelchalakudy.com. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  7. "Service of priest to society lauded". The Hindu. 11 December 2013. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  8. "A centenarian leading a meaningful life". The Hindu. 11 December 2014.
  9. "പ്രശസ്ത ജന്തുശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞനും പത്മഭൂഷൺ ജേതാവുമായ ഫാ.ഗബ്രിയേൽ ചിറമ്മൽ അന്തരിച്ചു". Malayala Manorama. 11 May 2017. Archived from the original on 12 May 2017.
  10. "ISRO Chairman calls on his teacher". The Hindu. 8 December 2013. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  11. "New spider species named after Fr Gabriel". The Indian Express. 14 December 2016.
  12. "Church Institutions In Kerala Ignore Poor, Says Award-Winning Catholic Priest". UCA News. 17 April 2007.

External links[edit | edit source]