Dhani Ram Chatrik: Difference between revisions

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{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}
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{{Infobox writer
{{Infobox writer
|name       = Dhani Ram Chatrik
| name = Dhani Ram Chatrik
|image       =  
| image = Dhani Ram Chatrik.jpg
|birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1876|10|4}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1876|10|4}}
|birth_place = [[Sheikhupura]], [[Punjab Province (British India)|Punjab Province]], [[British India]]
| birth_place = [[Sheikhupura]], [[Punjab Province (British India)|Punjab Province]], [[British India]]
|death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1954|12|18|1876|10|4}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1954|12|18|1876|10|4}}
|language   = Punjabi
| language = Punjabi
|nationality = Indian
| nationality = Indian
|education   = [[Lopoke]], Badonialli and Islamia school, [[Amritsar]]<ref name="AD"/>
| education = [[Lopoke]], Badonialli and Islamia school, [[Amritsar]]<ref name="AD"/>
| caption = Portrait of Dhani Ram Chatrik
}}
}}


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[[Category:Indian male poets]]
[[Category:Indian male poets]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian poets]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian poets]]
[[Category:People from Sheikhpura district]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian male writers]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian male writers]]




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{{india-poet-stub}}
{{en-Wikipedia}}

Latest revision as of 20:47, 7 October 2021

Dhani Ram Chatrik (4 October 1876 – 18 December 1954) was an Indian poet and typographer.[1][2]

Dhani Ram Chatrik
Portrait of Dhani Ram Chatrik
Portrait of Dhani Ram Chatrik
Born(1876-10-04)4 October 1876
Sheikhupura, Punjab Province, British India
Died18 December 1954(1954-12-18) (aged 78)
LanguagePunjabi
NationalityIndian
EducationLopoke, Badonialli and Islamia school, Amritsar[1]

He is considered one of the pioneers of modern Punjabi poetry.[2] He promoted Punjabi culture, language and publications through his life. In 1926, he became the President of Punjabi Sahit Sabha, a Punjabi Literary Society.[1]

Early lifeEdit

He was born in village Pasian-wala, district Sheikhupura (now in Pakistan).[3] His father Pohu Lal,[3] was an ordinary shopkeeper.[1] His father moved to village Lopoke in search for work. His father taught him Gurmukhi and Urdu scripts.[1] Dhaniram grew fond of calligraphy and went to Bombay to learn Gurmukhi typography.[1][3] Though a Hindu by birth, he became an admirer of the Sikh faith after he came in contact with the major Punjabi poet of that era Bhai Vir Singh.[1][3] After this meeting he felt inspired to write verses in the Punjabi Language.[1]

Partial bibliographyEdit

  • Chatrik authored Fullan Di Tokri (1904)
  • Bharthri Hari Bikramajit (1905)
  • Nal Dmaayanti (1906)
  • Dharmvir (1912)
  • Chandanwari (1931)
  • Kesar Kiari (1940)
  • Nawan Jahan (1942)
  • Noor Jahan Badshahbeghum (1944)
  • Sufikhana (1950)

ReferencesEdit

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Amaresh Datta (1988). Encyclopaedia of Indian literature. vol. 2, Devraj to Jyoti. Sahitya Akademi. ISBN 9788126011940. OCLC 34346334.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Sisir Kumar Das, various (2006). A History of Indian Literature. Sahitya Akademi. ISBN 81-7201-798-7.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Surinder Singh Narula (1985). Dhani Ram Chatrik. Sahitya Akademi. OCLC 15550036.

External linksEdit