National Security Strategy (India): Difference between revisions
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The '''National Security Strategy''' ( | The '''National Security Strategy''' (NSS) of India has not been defined since its Independence in 1947.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Saran|first=Shyam|date=4 June 2019|title=Need for a Comprehensive National Security Strategy|url=https://cprindia.org/news/need-comprehensive-national-security-strategy|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-04|website=Centre for Policy Research}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Menon|first=Raja|date=8 February 2021|title=India Must Chart Out a National Security Strategy for a Changing Geopolitical World|url=https://thewire.in/security/india-must-chart-out-a-national-security-strategy-for-a-changing-geopolitical-world|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-04|website=The Wire}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Sethi|first=Deepak|date=26 August 2020|title=China Impasse the Product of India's Lack of National Security Strategy, Accountability|url=https://thewire.in/security/china-impasse-the-product-of-indias-lack-of-national-security-strategy-accountability|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-04|website=The Wire}}</ref> Framing an NSS has remained a major policy goal and challenge of successive Indian governments. | ||
== Background == | == Background == | ||
In 2007, a draft National Security Strategy was prepared by the [[Integrated Defence Staff]], but was not approved by the [[Cabinet Committee on Security|Cabinet Committee of Security]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/new-defence-panel-to-focus-on-national-security-reforms-in-1st-meeting/articleshow/63993291.cms|title=New defence panel to focus on national security, reforms in 1st meeting|last=Pandit|first=Rajat|date=2 May 2018|website=The Times of India|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190102112532/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/new-defence-panel-to-focus-on-national-security-reforms-in-1st-meeting/articleshow/63993291.cms|archive-date=2 January 2019|url-status=live|access-date=2019-01-02}}</ref> | In 2007, a draft National Security Strategy was prepared by the [[Integrated Defence Staff]], but was not approved by the [[Cabinet Committee on Security|Cabinet Committee of Security]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/new-defence-panel-to-focus-on-national-security-reforms-in-1st-meeting/articleshow/63993291.cms|title=New defence panel to focus on national security, reforms in 1st meeting|last=Pandit|first=Rajat|date=2 May 2018|website=The Times of India|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190102112532/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/new-defence-panel-to-focus-on-national-security-reforms-in-1st-meeting/articleshow/63993291.cms|archive-date=2 January 2019|url-status=live|access-date=2019-01-02}}</ref> | ||
The [[Defence Planning Committee (India)|Defence Planning Committee]], a senior decision-making mechanism created In April 2018 by the [[Government of India|Central Government of India]], according to the notification issued by Indian Government the DPC, will have several mandates including a task to prepare a draft National Security Strategy for India.<ref name="Hindu_DPCfirst">{{cite news|date=4 May 2018|title=Doval chairs first meet of defence panel|publisher=The Hindu|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/doval-chairs-first-meet-of-defence-panel/article23765476.ece|accessdate=4 May 2018}}</ref> | The [[Defence Planning Committee (India)|Defence Planning Committee]] (DPC), a senior decision-making mechanism created In April 2018 by the [[Government of India|Central Government of India]], according to the notification issued by Indian Government the DPC, will have several mandates including a task to prepare a draft National Security Strategy for India.<ref name="Hindu_DPCfirst">{{cite news|date=4 May 2018|title=Doval chairs first meet of defence panel|publisher=The Hindu|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/doval-chairs-first-meet-of-defence-panel/article23765476.ece|accessdate=4 May 2018}}</ref> | ||
In 2019, the [[Indian National Congress]] came out with a document ' | In 2019, the [[Indian National Congress]] came out with a document 'India's National Security Strategy', also called the Hooda report, which was subsequently integrated into its manifesto.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Joshi|first=Manoj|date=2019-04-23|title=Modi Isn’t the Only ‘Chowkidar’, He Can Learn from Hooda Report|url=https://www.thequint.com/voices/opinion/congress-national-security-general-hooda-document-bjp-modi-chowkidar|access-date=2021-03-04|website=TheQuint|language=en}}</ref> | ||
In March 2021, [[Chief of Defence Staff (India)|Chief of Defence Staff]] General [[Bipin Rawat]], at a talk at the [[College of Defence Management]], stated that "some important steps that we need to take, include-- defining the national security strategy [...]."<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2021-03-04|title=Indian military must be prepared for threats from China, Pakistan: Bipin Rawat|url=https://www.livemint.com/news/india/indian-military-must-be-prepared-for-threats-from-china-pakistan-bipin-rawat-11614844425128.html|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-04|website=mint|language=en|quote=Some important steps that we need to take, include-- defining the national security strategy [...]}}</ref> | In March 2021, [[Chief of Defence Staff (India)|Chief of Defence Staff]] General [[Bipin Rawat]], at a talk at the [[College of Defence Management]], stated that "some important steps that we need to take, include-- defining the national security strategy [...]."<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2021-03-04|title=Indian military must be prepared for threats from China, Pakistan: Bipin Rawat|url=https://www.livemint.com/news/india/indian-military-must-be-prepared-for-threats-from-china-pakistan-bipin-rawat-11614844425128.html|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-04|website=mint|language=en|quote=Some important steps that we need to take, include-- defining the national security strategy [...]}}</ref> | ||
The Defence Acquisition Procedure 2020 contains reference to the "National Security Strategy/Guidelines (as and when promulgated)".<ref>Raza, Mohd Rameez and Shekhar, Raj, Defence Acquisition Procedure, 2020: Great Boast, Little Roast (July 4, 2021). Law School Policy Review, 2021, Available at SSRN: <nowiki>https://ssrn.com/abstract=3893191</nowiki></ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Defence Acquisition Procedure 2020|url=https://www.mod.gov.in/dod/sites/default/files/DAP2030new_0.pdf|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210203105203/https://www.mod.gov.in/dod/sites/default/files/DAP2030new_0.pdf|archive-date=3 February 2021|access-date=13 November 2021|website=Ministry of Defence, Government of India|page=7}}</ref> | |||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
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==Further reading== | ==Further reading== | ||
*{{Cite news|last=Peri|first=Dinakar|date=2021-07-07|title=N.N. Vohra pitches for publicly known national security policy|language=en-IN|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/nn-vohra-pitches-for-publicly-known-national-security-policy/article35195550.ece|issn=0971-751X}} | |||
*PK Khup Hangzo, Associate Fellow (10 April 2020) [https://www.vifindia.org/article/2020/april/10/rethinking-national-security-in-an-age-of-pandemics Rethinking National Security in an Age of Pandemics]. [[Vivekananda International Foundation]] (VIF). | |||
*[[Arvind Gupta (administrator)|Arvind Gupta]] (20 October 2011). [https://idsa.in/idsacomments/ANationalSecurityStrategyDocumentforIndia_arvindgupta_201011 A National Security Strategy Document for India]. [[Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defense Studies and Analyses]] (MP-IDSA) | |||
*Lt Gen (Retd) AS Lamba. [http://www.ipcs.org/ipcs_books_selreviews.php?recNo=282 Review: ''The New Arthashastra: A Security Strategy for India'']. [[Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies]] (IPCS) | |||
[[Category:Cabinet Secretariat of India]] | [[Category:Cabinet Secretariat of India]] | ||
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[[Category:National security of India]] | [[Category:National security of India]] | ||
{{India-gov-stub}} | {{India-gov-stub}} | ||
{{India-mil-stub}} | {{India-mil-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 14:23, 18 December 2021
The National Security Strategy (NSS) of India has not been defined since its Independence in 1947.[1][2][3][4] Framing an NSS has remained a major policy goal and challenge of successive Indian governments.
Background[edit]
In 2007, a draft National Security Strategy was prepared by the Integrated Defence Staff, but was not approved by the Cabinet Committee of Security.[5]
The Defence Planning Committee (DPC), a senior decision-making mechanism created In April 2018 by the Central Government of India, according to the notification issued by Indian Government the DPC, will have several mandates including a task to prepare a draft National Security Strategy for India.[6]
In 2019, the Indian National Congress came out with a document 'India's National Security Strategy', also called the Hooda report, which was subsequently integrated into its manifesto.[7]
In March 2021, Chief of Defence Staff General Bipin Rawat, at a talk at the College of Defence Management, stated that "some important steps that we need to take, include-- defining the national security strategy [...]."[1]
The Defence Acquisition Procedure 2020 contains reference to the "National Security Strategy/Guidelines (as and when promulgated)".[8][9]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Indian military must be prepared for threats from China, Pakistan: Bipin Rawat". mint. 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
Some important steps that we need to take, include-- defining the national security strategy [...]
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ Saran, Shyam (4 June 2019). "Need for a Comprehensive National Security Strategy". Centre for Policy Research. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ Menon, Raja (8 February 2021). "India Must Chart Out a National Security Strategy for a Changing Geopolitical World". The Wire. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ Sethi, Deepak (26 August 2020). "China Impasse the Product of India's Lack of National Security Strategy, Accountability". The Wire. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ Pandit, Rajat (2 May 2018). "New defence panel to focus on national security, reforms in 1st meeting". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 2 January 2019. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
- ↑ "Doval chairs first meet of defence panel". The Hindu. 4 May 2018. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
- ↑ Joshi, Manoj (23 April 2019). "Modi Isn't the Only 'Chowkidar', He Can Learn from Hooda Report". TheQuint. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ↑ Raza, Mohd Rameez and Shekhar, Raj, Defence Acquisition Procedure, 2020: Great Boast, Little Roast (July 4, 2021). Law School Policy Review, 2021, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3893191
- ↑ "Defence Acquisition Procedure 2020" (PDF). Ministry of Defence, Government of India. p. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
Further reading[edit]
- Peri, Dinakar (7 July 2021). "N.N. Vohra pitches for publicly known national security policy". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X.
- PK Khup Hangzo, Associate Fellow (10 April 2020) Rethinking National Security in an Age of Pandemics. Vivekananda International Foundation (VIF).
- Arvind Gupta (20 October 2011). A National Security Strategy Document for India. Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defense Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA)
- Lt Gen (Retd) AS Lamba. Review: The New Arthashastra: A Security Strategy for India. Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies (IPCS)