Nepotism: Difference between revisions

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{{short description|Favoritism granted to relatives or close friends}}
{{short description|Favoritism granted to relatives or close friends}}
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{{Use dmy dates|date= June 2023}}
[[File:Benjamin Harrison Astley Cooper.jpg|thumb|right|[[Benjamin Harrison (hospital administrator)|Benjamin Harrison]], treasurer of Guy's Hospital in London, was shown as a dominant presiding figure, with the nepotism of Sir Astley Cooper having his tacit approval.]]
[[File:Benjamin Harrison Astley Cooper.jpg|thumb|right|[[Benjamin Harrison (hospital administrator)|Benjamin Harrison]], treasurer of Guy's Hospital in London, was shown as a dominant presiding figure, with the nepotism of Sir Astley Cooper having his tacit approval.]]
{{Political corruption sidebar}}
{{Political corruption sidebar}}
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=== India ===
=== India ===
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Nepotism in India is common in politics, judiciary, business, the film industry, religious circles, and many other types of organizations.
Nepotism in India is common in politics, judiciary, business, the film industry, religious circles, and many other types of organizations.


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=== Mauritius ===
=== Mauritius ===
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{{Overly detailed|date= June 2023|section|details=the text contains unnecessary details, is very long compared to the other sections, and would seriously benefit from being trimmed}}
Nepotism is common in [[Politics of Mauritius|Mauritian politics]], with many relatives and friends of high-ranking politicians being appointed high-ranking positions and associated companies being granted government contracts.
Nepotism is common in [[Politics of Mauritius|Mauritian politics]], with many relatives and friends of high-ranking politicians being appointed high-ranking positions and associated companies being granted government contracts.


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=== Singapore ===
=== Singapore ===
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{{Expand section|date= June 2023}}
[[Government of Singapore|Singapore's government]] has been the target of numerous charges of nepotism, with several members of the [[Prime Minister of Singapore|Prime Minister]]'s family holding high ranking posts. [[Lee Kuan Yew]], who was prime minister from 1959 to 1990, preceded his son [[Lee Hsien Loong]]. Other family members holding high positions include the elder Lee’s daughter, [[Lee Wei Ling]], the director of the National Neurological Institute, his other son, [[Lee Hsien Yang]], the chief executive officer of [[Singtel|Singapore Telecommunications]] from 1995 to 2007 and the younger Lee's wife [[Ho Ching]], who was appointed [[chief executive officer]] of state holding investment company [[Temasek Holdings]]. The family members dispute the charges as they arise.<ref>{{cite news |title=Singapore's Lee Family and Nepotism |url=http://www.asiasentinel.com/society/singapores-lee-family-and-nepotism/ |newspaper=Asia Sentinel |access-date=4 February 2023 |archive-date=6 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190706074216/https://www.asiasentinel.com/society/singapores-lee-family-and-nepotism/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
[[Government of Singapore|Singapore's government]] has been the target of numerous charges of nepotism, with several members of the [[Prime Minister of Singapore|Prime Minister]]'s family holding high ranking posts. [[Lee Kuan Yew]], who was prime minister from 1959 to 1990, preceded his son [[Lee Hsien Loong]]. Other family members holding high positions include the elder Lee’s daughter, [[Lee Wei Ling]], the director of the National Neurological Institute, his other son, [[Lee Hsien Yang]], the chief executive officer of [[Singtel|Singapore Telecommunications]] from 1995 to 2007 and the younger Lee's wife [[Ho Ching]], who was appointed [[chief executive officer]] of state holding investment company [[Temasek Holdings]]. The family members dispute the charges as they arise.<ref>{{cite news |title=Singapore's Lee Family and Nepotism |url=http://www.asiasentinel.com/society/singapores-lee-family-and-nepotism/ |newspaper=Asia Sentinel |access-date=4 February 2023 |archive-date=6 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190706074216/https://www.asiasentinel.com/society/singapores-lee-family-and-nepotism/ |url-status=live }}</ref>


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=== Spain ===
=== Spain ===
Nepotism occurred in [[Spanish colonization of the Americas|Spanish Colonial America]] when offices were given to family members.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Alan R. Freitang, Ashli Quesinberry Stokes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kPrOtG3lv0QC&pg=PA208|title=Global Public Relations: Spanning Borders, Spanning Cultures|author2=Ashli Quesinberry Stokes|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-06129-7|page=208|access-date=20 June 2013}}</ref>{{Example needed}}
Nepotism occurred in [[Spanish colonization of the Americas|Spanish Colonial America]] when offices were given to family members.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Alan R. Freitang, Ashli Quesinberry Stokes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kPrOtG3lv0QC&pg=PA208|title=Global Public Relations: Spanning Borders, Spanning Cultures|author2=Ashli Quesinberry Stokes|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-06129-7|page=208|access-date=20 June 2013}}</ref>{{Example needed|date= June 2023}}


[[Juan Antonio Samaranch Salisachs]], son of [[Juan Antonio Samaranch]], president of the [[International Olympic Committee]] (IOC) from 1980 to 2001, has been a member of the International Olympic Committee since 2001, and his daughter, Maria Teresa Samaranch Salisachs, has been president of the Spanish Federation of Sports on Ice since 2005.<ref name="ElPais">{{Cite news | title = La larga carrera de un hombre polifacético | url = http://www.elpais.com/articulo/deportes/larga/carrera/hombre/polifacetico/elpepudep/20100421elpepudep_9/Tes | newspaper = El País | date = 21 April 2010 | access-date = 22 April 2010 | archive-date = 13 May 2011 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110513114249/http://www.elpais.com/articulo/deportes/larga/carrera/hombre/polifacetico/elpepudep/20100421elpepudep_9/Tes | url-status = live }}. {{in lang|es}}</ref>
[[Juan Antonio Samaranch Salisachs]], son of [[Juan Antonio Samaranch]], president of the [[International Olympic Committee]] (IOC) from 1980 to 2001, has been a member of the International Olympic Committee since 2001, and his daughter, Maria Teresa Samaranch Salisachs, has been president of the Spanish Federation of Sports on Ice since 2005.<ref name="ElPais">{{Cite news | title = La larga carrera de un hombre polifacético | url = http://www.elpais.com/articulo/deportes/larga/carrera/hombre/polifacetico/elpepudep/20100421elpepudep_9/Tes | newspaper = El País | date = 21 April 2010 | access-date = 22 April 2010 | archive-date = 13 May 2011 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110513114249/http://www.elpais.com/articulo/deportes/larga/carrera/hombre/polifacetico/elpepudep/20100421elpepudep_9/Tes | url-status = live }}. {{in lang|es}}</ref>