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{{Use dmy dates|date=July | {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=July | {{Use Indian English|date=July 2019}} | ||
{{ref improve|date=January | {{ref improve|date=January 2013}} | ||
{|{{Infobox ship begin | {|{{Infobox ship begin | ||
| sclass = 2 | | sclass = 2 | ||
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==Variants== | ==Variants== | ||
[[File:Russian_corvette_Smerch_(423),_after_upgrades_(2019).jpg|thumb|left|Nanuchka III class corvette ''Smerch'' after refit in 2019]] | [[File:Russian_corvette_Smerch_(423),_after_upgrades_(2019).jpg|thumb|left|Nanuchka III class corvette ''Smerch'' after refit in 2019]] | ||
These ships were designed around the [[SS-N-9|P-120 Malakhit]] ("Siren") anti ship missile. Export versions used the [[SS-N-2|P-15 Termit]] ("Styx") missile. In 2019 the missiles on ''Smerch'' were replaced with sixteen [[Kh-35|Uran/SS-N-25 'Switchblade']]. Unlike smaller missile boats, both carry [[SA-N-4]] ("Gecko") SAMs for self-defence. The original Nanuchka I carried a twin 57mm [[AK-257]] main gun, replaced by a 76mm [[AK-176]] in the Nanuchka III and an updated AK-176MA was added to ''Smerch'' during the refit. The Nanuchka III also has a rotary 30mm [[AK-630]] point-defence gun to bolster its protection against missile attack. Currently Project 12341 ships are receiving BAGIRA Fire Control System turning them into multirole vessels.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://navyrecognition.com/index.php/news/defence-news/2017/october-2017-navy-naval-forces-defense-industry-technology-maritime-security-global-news/5644-russian-navy-nanuchka-class-corvettes-receive-new-bagira-mr-123-02-3-fire-control-system.html |title=Russian Navy Nanuchka-class Corvettes Receive New BAGIRA MR-123-02/3 Fire Control System |date=17 October 2017 |website=Navyrecognition.com |access-date=27 August | These ships were designed around the [[SS-N-9|P-120 Malakhit]] ("Siren") anti ship missile. Export versions used the [[SS-N-2|P-15 Termit]] ("Styx") missile. In 2019 the missiles on ''Smerch'' were replaced with sixteen [[Kh-35|Uran/SS-N-25 'Switchblade']]. Unlike smaller missile boats, both carry [[SA-N-4]] ("Gecko") SAMs for self-defence. The original Nanuchka I carried a twin 57mm [[AK-257]] main gun, replaced by a 76mm [[AK-176]] in the Nanuchka III and an updated AK-176MA was added to ''Smerch'' during the refit. The Nanuchka III also has a rotary 30mm [[AK-630]] point-defence gun to bolster its protection against missile attack. Currently Project 12341 ships are receiving BAGIRA Fire Control System turning them into multirole vessels.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://navyrecognition.com/index.php/news/defence-news/2017/october-2017-navy-naval-forces-defense-industry-technology-maritime-security-global-news/5644-russian-navy-nanuchka-class-corvettes-receive-new-bagira-mr-123-02-3-fire-control-system.html |title=Russian Navy Nanuchka-class Corvettes Receive New BAGIRA MR-123-02/3 Fire Control System |date=17 October 2017 |website=Navyrecognition.com |access-date=27 August 2018}}</ref> | ||
==Operational history== | ==Operational history== | ||
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==Operators== | ==Operators== | ||
{{navy|Russia}} | {{navy|Russia}} | ||
*Nanuchka I (Project 1234) - 17 boats - retired in the 1990s, except ''Musson'' which was sunk in error by an SSM during an exercise in 1987 (39 fatalities).<ref name="rusnavy.com">{{cite web |url=http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=14920 |title=Pacific Fleet Pays Honors to Corvette Musson Wrecked 25 Years Ago |date=17 April 2012 |website=Rusnavy.com |access-date=27 August 2018 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120515075132/http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=14920 |archive-date=15 May | *Nanuchka I (Project 1234) - 17 boats - retired in the 1990s, except ''Musson'' which was sunk in error by an SSM during an exercise in 1987 (39 fatalities).<ref name="rusnavy.com">{{cite web |url=http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=14920 |title=Pacific Fleet Pays Honors to Corvette Musson Wrecked 25 Years Ago |date=17 April 2012 |website=Rusnavy.com |access-date=27 August 2018 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120515075132/http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=14920 |archive-date=15 May 2012}}</ref> | ||
*Nanuchka III (Project 12341) - 16 boats - 6-8 in service with the [[Russian Navy]] as of 2022 (4 Baltic, 1-3 Pacific, 1 Northern). | *Nanuchka III (Project 12341) - 16 boats - 6-8 in service with the [[Russian Navy]] as of 2022 (4 Baltic, 1-3 Pacific, 1 Northern). | ||
*Nanuchka IV (Project 12347) - 1 boat ''Nakat'' - retired in 2012. Trial vessel for [[P-800 Oniks]] ASHM. | *Nanuchka IV (Project 12347) - 1 boat ''Nakat'' - retired in 2012. Trial vessel for [[P-800 Oniks]] ASHM. | ||
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| 26 March 1982 | | 26 March 1982 | ||
| 31 May 1982 | | 31 May 1982 | ||
| Damaged 25 March 1986, decommissioned<ref name="Bmpd">{{cite web |url=http://bmpd.livejournal.com/1046786.html |title=Конец ливийского МРК |trans-title=The end of the Libyan MRK |date=6 November 2014 |website=Bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru |access-date=27 August | | Damaged 25 March 1986, decommissioned<ref name="Bmpd">{{cite web |url=http://bmpd.livejournal.com/1046786.html |title=Конец ливийского МРК |trans-title=The end of the Libyan MRK |date=6 November 2014 |website=Bmpd.livejournal.com |language=ru |access-date=27 August 2018}}</ref> | ||
| Transferred to Libyan Navy in 1983. | | Transferred to Libyan Navy in 1983. | ||
|- | |- |