Ramesh Bais: Difference between revisions

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{{short description|Indian politician}}
{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1947)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2015}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2015}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2015}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name                = Ramesh Bais
| name                = Ramesh Bais
| image              = The Governor of Tripura, Shri Ramesh Bais.jpg
| image              = File: The Governor of Tripura, Shri Ramesh Bais.jpg
| image_size          = 300px
| image_size          = 1000px
| caption            =  
| caption            = Ramesh Bais in 2019
| birth_date          = {{Birth date and age|1948|8|2|df=y}}
| birth_date          = {{Birth date and age|1947|8|2|df=y}}
| birth_place        = [[Raipur]], [[Central Provinces and Berar]], [[British India]]<br /><small>(now in [[Chhattisgarh]], [[India]])</small>
| birth_place        = [[Raipur]], [[Central Provinces and Berar]], [[British India]]<br /><small>(now in [[Chhattisgarh]], [[India]])</small>
| residence          = [[New Delhi]], India <br /> [[Raipur]], [[Chhattisgarh]], India <br /> [[Raj Bhavan]], [[Ranchi]], [[Jharkhand]], India (official residence)
| residence          = *[[Raj Bhavan, Mumbai]], [[India]] (Official Residence) <br />
*[[New Delhi]], [[India]] (Personal Residence) <br />  
*[[Raipur]], [[Chhattisgarh]], [[India]] (Personal Residence)
| website            = {{URL|https://rajbhavan-maharashtra.gov.in}}
| death_date          =  
| death_date          =  
| death_place        =  
| death_place        =  
| office              = 10th [[List of Governors of Jharkhand|Governor of Jharkhand]]
| office              = 23rd [[ governor of Maharashtra|Governor of Maharashtra]]
| 1blankname          = [[List of Chief Ministers of Jharkhand|Chief Minister]]
| predecessor        = [[Bhagat Singh Koshyari]]
| 1namedata          = [[Hemant Soren]]
| 1blankname          = [[List of chief ministers of Maharashtra|Chief Minister]]
| term_start          = 14 July 2021
| 1namedata          = [[Eknath Shinde]]
| 2blankname          = [[List of deputy chief ministers of Maharashtra|Deputy CM]]
| 2namedata          = [[Devendra Fadnavis]]
| president          = [[Droupadi Murmu]]
| term_start          = 18 February 2023
| term_end            =  
| term_end            =  
| predecessor        = [[Draupadi Murmu]]
| office1            = 9th [[List of governors of Jharkhand|Governor of Jharkhand]]
| office1            = [[List of Governors of Tripura|18th Governor of Tripura]]
| 1blankname1        = [[List of chief ministers of Jharkhand|Chief Minister]]
| 1blankname1        = [[List of Chief Ministers of Tripura|Chief Minister]]
| 1namedata1          = [[Hemant Soren]]
| 1namedata1          = [[Biplab Kumar Deb]]
| term_start1        = 14 July 2021
| term_start1        = 29 July 2019
| president1          = *[[Ram Nath Kovind]]
| term_end1          = 6 July 2021
*[[Droupadi Murmu]]
| predecessor1       = [[Kaptan Singh Solanki]]
| term_end1          = 12 February 2023
| successor1          = [[Satyadev Narayan Arya]]
| predecessor2       = [[Kaptan Singh Solanki]]
| office2            = [[Member of Parliament]] <br /> for [[Raipur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Raipur]]
| predecessor1        = [[Droupadi Murmu]]
| constituency2      =  
| successor1          = [[C. P. Radhakrishnan]]
| term_start2        = [[1996 Indian general election|1996]]
| suboffice          =  
| term_end2          = [[2019 Indian general election|23 May 2019]]
| office2            = 18th [[List of governors of Tripura|Governor of Tripura]]
| predecessor2        = [[Vidya Charan Shukla]]
| term_start2        = 29 July 2019
| successor2         = [[Sunil Kumar Soni]]
| term_end2          = 13 July 2021
| term_start3         = [[1989 Indian general election|1989]]
| president2         = [[Ram Nath Kovind]]
| term_end3          = [[1991 Indian general election|1991]]
| 1blankname2         = [[List of chief ministers of Tripura|Chief Minister]]
| predecessor3        = [[Keyur Bhushan]]
| 1namedata2          = [[Biplab Kumar Deb]]
| successor3         = [[Vidya Charan Shukla]]
| successor2          = [[Satyadev Narayan Arya]]
| office4             = [[Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change|Minister of State (Independent charge) for Environment & Forests]]
| suboffice3         =  
| primeminister4      = [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]
| subterm3            =
| term_start4         = 9 January 2004
| office3             = [[Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha]]
| term_end4           = 23 May 2004
| term_start3         = 1996
| predecessor4       = [[T. R. Baalu]]
| term_end3           = 2019
| successor4         = [[Andimuthu Raja]]
| predecessor3       = [[Vidya Charan Shukla]]
| office5            = [[Ministry of Mines (India)|Minister of State (Independent charge) for Mines]]
| successor3         = [[Sunil Kumar Soni]]
| primeminister5      = [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]
| constituency3      = [[Raipur Lok Sabha constituency|Raipur, Chhattisgarh]]
| term_start5        = 29 January 2003
| term_start5        = 1989
| term_end5          = 8 January 2004
| term_end5          = 1991
| predecessor5        = [[Uma Bharti]]
| predecessor5        = [[Keyur Bhushan]]
| successor5          = [[Mamata Banerjee]]
| successor5          = [[Vidya Charan Shukla]]
| office6            = [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)|Minister of State for Information and Broadcasting]]
| constituency5      = [[Raipur Lok Sabha constituency|Raipur, Madhya Pradesh]]
| office6            = [[Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change|Minister of State (Independent charge) for Environment & Forests]]
| primeminister6      = [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]
| primeminister6      = [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]
| term_start6        = 30 September 2000
| term_start6        = 9 January 2004
| term_end6          = 29 January 2003
| term_end6          = 23 May 2004
| office7            = [[Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers|Minister of State for Chemicals and Fertilizers]]
| predecessor6        = [[T. R. Baalu]]
| successor6          = [[Andimuthu Raja]]
| office7            = [[Ministry of Mines (India)|Minister of State (Independent charge) for Mines]]
| primeminister7      = [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]
| primeminister7      = [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]
| term_start7        = 13 October 1999
| term_start7        = 29 January 2003
| term_end7          = 30 September 2000
| term_end7          = 8 January 2004
| office8            = Minister of State for [[Ministry of Steel|Steel]] and [[Ministry of Mines (India)|Mines]]
| predecessor7        = [[Uma Bharti]]
| successor7          = [[Mamata Banerjee]]
| office8            = [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)|Minister of State for Information and Broadcasting]]
| primeminister8      = [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]
| primeminister8      = [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]
| term_start8        = March 1998
| term_start8        = 30 September 2000
| term_end8          = October 1999
| term_end8          = 28 January 2003
| office9            = [[Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers|Minister of State for Chemicals and Fertilizers]]
| primeminister9      = [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]
| term_start9        = 13 October 1999
| term_end9          = 30 September 2000
| office10            = Minister of State for [[Ministry of Steel|Steel]] and [[Ministry of Mines (India)|Mines]]
| primeminister10    = [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]
| term_start10        = March 1998
| term_end10          = October 1999
| party              = [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
| party              = [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
| religion            =  
| religion            =  
| spouse              = Rambai Bais
| spouse              = Rambai Bais
| children            = 3
| children            = 3
| website            =
| footnotes          =  
| footnotes          =  
| source              =  
| source              =  
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}}
}}


'''Ramesh Bais''' (born 2 August 1948) is an Indian politician serving as the 10th and current [[Governor of Jharkhand]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.uniindia.com/governor-designate-ramesh-bais-reaches-ranchi-to-take-oath-on-wednesday/east/news/2448229.html|title= Governor designate Ramesh Bais reaches Ranchi, to take oath on Wednesday|website= United News of India|language=en |access-date=2021-07-14}}</ref> He also served as the 18th [[Governor of Tripura]] in 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.outlookindia.com/website/story/india-news-tripura-on-road-of-development-says-outgoing-governor-ramesh-bais/388053|title= Tripura On Road To Development, Says Outgoing Governor Ramesh Bais|website= Outlook|language=en |access-date=2021-07-13}}</ref> A member of the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]], he had served as a Union Minister of State (Independent charge) for Environment and Forests in [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]'s government from 1999. He was elected to the 9th (1989), 11th (1996), 12th, 13th, 14th (2004), 15th and 16th [[Lok Sabha]] from [[Raipur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Raipur]].
'''Ramesh Bais''' (born 2 August 1947) is an Indian politician who currently serving as the [[List of governors of Maharashtra|23rd Governor of Maharashtra since 2023.]] Bais also served as the [[List of governors of Jharkhand|Governor of Jharkhand]] from 2021 to 2023 and the [[List of governors of Tripura|Governor of Tripura]] from 2019 to 2021. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.outlookindia.com/website/story/india-news-tripura-on-road-of-development-says-outgoing-governor-ramesh-bais/388053|title= Tripura On Road To Development, Says Outgoing Governor Ramesh Bais|website= Outlook|language=en |access-date=2021-07-13}}</ref>
He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party and has served as Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Environment and Forests in the [[Vajpayee ministry|government of Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]. Bais has been elected seven times to the [[Lok Sabha]], the lower house of the Indian Parliament, representing the [[Raipur Lok Sabha constituency|Raipur constituency]], including serving as a member of the 9th Lok Sabha (1989) and 11th to 16th Lok Sabha (1996-2019).


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
Bais was born on 2 August 1948 in [[Raipur]], [[Madhya Pradesh]] (now in [[Chhattisgarh]]) to Khom Lal Bais. He completed his [[Higher Secondary]] education from B.S.E., [[Bhopal]]. He married Rambai Bais on 23 May 1969 . They have a son and two daughters. Bais is an agriculturist by profession.<ref>{{cite web |title=Current Lok Sabha Members Biographical Sketch |url=http://164.100.24.208/ls/lsmember/biodata.asp?mpsno=33 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040905133326/http://164.100.24.208/ls/lsmember/biodata.asp?mpsno=33 |url-status=dead |archive-date=5 September 2004 |access-date=21 July 2019 |date=5 September 2004}}</ref>
Bais was born on 2 August 1947 in [[Raipur]], [[Madhya Pradesh]] (now in [[Chhattisgarh]]) to Khomlal Bais. He completed his [[Higher Secondary]] education from B.S.E., [[Bhopal]]. He married Rambai Bais on 1 May 1968. They have a son and two daughters. Bais is an agriculturist by profession.<ref>{{cite web |title=Current Lok Sabha Members Biographical Sketch |url=http://164.100.24.208/ls/lsmember/biodata.asp?mpsno=33 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040905133326/http://164.100.24.208/ls/lsmember/biodata.asp?mpsno=33 |url-status=dead |archive-date=5 September 2004 |access-date=21 July 2019 |date=5 September 2004}}</ref>
 
==Education==
Ramesh Bais went to B.S.E. in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh for higher secondary education.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Rajbhawan |url=https://rajbhavanjharkhand.nic.in/the_governer.html |access-date=2023-02-12 |website=rajbhavanjharkhand.nic.in}}</ref>


==Political career==
==Political career==
Bais was first elected to Municipal Corporation of Raipur in 1978. He won [[1980 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1980 MP Assembly election]] from Mandir Hasod Constituency but lost [[1985 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1985 Assembly election]] to his Congress rival Satyanarayan Sharma. He was elected for the first time to the [[Indian parliament]] as a member of the 9th [[Lok Sabha]] from [[Raipur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Raipur]] in 1989 and was re-elected consecutively from 1996 to [[11th Lok Sabha|11th]], [[12th Lok Sabha|12th]], [[13th Lok Sabha|13th]], [[14th Lok Sabha|14th]],[[15th Lok Sabha|15th]] and [[16th Lok Sabha]]. He also served as Union [[Minister of State]] in [[Second Vajpayee ministry|Second]] and [[Third Vajpayee ministry]] holding various portfolios such as [[Ministry of Steel|Steel]], [[Ministry of Mines (India)|Mines]],
Bais was first elected to Municipal Corporation of Raipur in 1978. He won [[1980 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1980 MP Assembly election]] from Mandir Hasod Constituency but lost [[1985 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1985 Assembly election]] to his Congress rival Satyanarayan Sharma. He was elected for the first time to the [[Indian parliament]] as a member of the 9th [[Lok Sabha]] from [[Raipur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Raipur]] in 1989 and was re-elected consecutively from 1996 to [[11th Lok Sabha|11th]], [[12th Lok Sabha|12th]], [[13th Lok Sabha|13th]], [[14th Lok Sabha|14th]],[[15th Lok Sabha|15th]] and [[16th Lok Sabha]].  
[[Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers|Chemicals and Fertilizers]], [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)|Information and Broadcasting]] and also Minister of State (Independent charge) for [[Ministry of Mines (India)|Mines]] and [[Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change|Environment & Forests]] till May 2004.


He served as [[List of Governors of Tripura|18th Governor of Tripura]] succeeding [[Kaptan Singh Solanki]] from July 2019 to July 2021.<ref name="ZeeNews">{{cite news |last1=Sarkar |first1=Ipsita |title=Centre appoints new Governors in 6 states, Anandiben Patel transferred to UP |url=https://zeenews.india.com/india/centre-appoints-new-governors-in-6-states-anandiben-patel-appointed-as-up-governor-jagdeep-dhankhar-ramesh-bais-lal-ji-tandon-phagu-chauhan-rn-ravi-2220610.html |access-date=21 July 2019 |work=[[Zee News]] |date=20 July 2019 |language=en}}</ref> He is currently serving as [[List of governors of Jharkhand|10th Governor of Jharkhand]] since 14 July 2021.<ref>{{Cite news|others=PTI|date=2021-07-14|title=Ramesh Bais takes oath as Jharkhand Governor|language=en-IN|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/ramesh-bais-takes-oath-as-jharkhand-governor/article35321205.ece|access-date=2021-07-15|issn=0971-751X}}</ref>
===Positions held<ref>{{Cite web |title=Rajbhawan |url=https://rajbhavanjharkhand.nic.in/the_governer.html |access-date=2023-02-12 |website=rajbhavanjharkhand.nic.in}}</ref>===
 
====State level====
* 1978: Councillor, [[Raipur Municipal Corporation|Municipal Corporation, Raipur]]
* 1980-85: Member, [[Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly]]
* 1980-82: Member, Estimates Committee, Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly
* 1982-85 : Member, Library Committee, Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly
* 1982-88 : Pradesh Mantri, Bharatiya Janata Party (B.J.P.), Madhya Pradesh
====National level====
* 1989 : Elected to [[9th Lok Sabha]]
* 1989-90 & 1994-96 : Vice-President, B.J.P., Madhya Pradesh
* 1990-97 : Member, Public Accounts Committee Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Steel and Mines
* 1993 onwards : Member, National Executive, B.J.P.
* 1994 onwards : Member, Executive Committee, B.J.P., Madhya Pradesh
* 1996 : Elected to 11th Lok Sabha (2nd term)
**Member, Committee on Agriculture
**Member, Committee on Petitions
**Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Industry
* 1998 : Elected to [[12th Lok Sabha]] (3rd term)
====Union Minister====
Served as Union Minister of State in [[Second Vajpayee ministry|Second]] and [[Third Vajpayee ministry]] holding various portfolios such as [[Ministry of Steel|Steel]], [[Ministry of Mines (India)|Mines]], [[Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers|Chemicals and Fertilizers]], [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)|Information and Broadcasting]], and also Minister of State (Independent charge) for Mines and Environment & Forests.
* 1998-99 : Union Minister of State, Steel and Mines
* 1999 : Elected to [[13th Lok Sabha]] (4th term)
* 13 Oct. 1999 - 30 Sep 2000: Union Minister of State, Chemicals and Fertilizers
* 30 Sep. 2000 -29 Jan 2003: Union Minister of State, Information and Broadcasting
* 29 Jan. 2003- 8 Jan 2004: Union Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Mines
* 9 Jan. 2004 - May 2004 : Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) Ministry of Environment & Forests
* 2004 : Elected to [[14th Lok Sabha]]( 5th term)
**Member, Committee on Petroleum & Natural Gas
**Member, Committee on Public Accounts
**Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Power
**Member, Hindi Salahakar Samiti, Ministry of Coal and Mines
* 5 Aug. 2007 onwards : Member, Committee on Petroleum & Natural Gas
* 1 May 2008 : Member, Committee on Public Undertakings
* 2009 : Elected to [[15th Lok Sabha]] (6th term)
* 2009-2014 : Chief whip in Lok Sabha (BJP)
* 6 Aug. 2009 : Member, Committe on Public Undertakings
* 31 Aug. 2009 : Member, Committee on Petroleum and Natural Gas
* 23 Sep. 2009 : Member, Rules Committee
* 1 May 2010 : Member, Committee on Public Undertakings
* 2014 : Elected to 16th Lok Sabha (7th term)
* Sept. 2014- May, 2019 : Appointed as Chairman, Standing Committee on Social Justice & Empowerment
 
====Governor====
* July,2019 July, 2021 : Appointed as [[List of Governors of Tripura|18th Governor of Tripura]]<ref name="ZeeNews">{{cite news |last1=Sarkar |first1=Ipsita |title=Centre appoints new Governors in 6 states, Anandiben Patel transferred to UP |url=https://zeenews.india.com/india/centre-appoints-new-governors-in-6-states-anandiben-patel-appointed-as-up-governor-jagdeep-dhankhar-ramesh-bais-lal-ji-tandon-phagu-chauhan-rn-ravi-2220610.html |access-date=21 July 2019 |work=[[Zee News]] |date=20 July 2019 |language=en}}</ref>
* 14 July 2021 -  12th February 2023 : Appointed as [[List of governors of Jharkhand|10th Governor of Jharkhand]]<ref>{{Cite news|agency=PTI|date=2021-07-14|title=Ramesh Bais takes oath as Jharkhand Governor|language=en-IN|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/ramesh-bais-takes-oath-as-jharkhand-governor/article35321205.ece|access-date=2021-07-15|issn=0971-751X}}</ref>
* 12th February : Appointed as the [[List of governors of Maharashtra|23rd Governor of Maharashtra]] by the [[President of India]] in February 2023 following the resignation of the preceding governor [[Bhagat Singh Koshyari]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-02-12 |title=Ramesh Bais to take over as Maharashtra Governor as Prez accepts Koshyari's resignation |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/national/west/ramesh-bais-to-take-over-as-maharashtra-governor-as-prez-accepts-koshyaris-resignation-1190410.html |access-date=2023-02-12 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}</ref>
 
===Tenure as governor===
As the 10th Governor of Jharkhand, Bais had several noticeable tensions with the state government led by [[Hemant Soren]] during his tenure. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Amit Shah, Jharkhand Governor discuss state issues amid corruption charges against Soren government |url=https://www.aninews.in/news/national/general-news/amit-shah-jharkhand-governor-discuss-state-issues-amid-corruption-charges-against-soren-government20220428143554/ |access-date=2023-02-12 |website=ANI News |language=en}}</ref> One of the most prominent issues was his failure to disclose the [[Election Commission of India|Election Commission]]'s recommendation on Soren's continuation as MLA over a mining case.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-02-12 |title=Ramesh Bais leaves behind legacy of political showdowns in Jharkhand |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/ramesh-bais-leaves-behind-legacy-of-political-showdowns-in-jharkhand/articleshow/97839398.cms |access-date=2023-02-12 |issn=0013-0389}}</ref> Bais also criticized the work culture in Jharkhand and flagged law and order as a significant problem. He returned several bills to the state government citing various loopholes, including bills passed by the government under the leadership of Hemant Soren, and the formation of the Tribal Advisory Council. Bais claimed he works according to the Constitution for the betterment of the state and stated that his successor would decide the fate of pending Bills and unfinished issues.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-02-15 |title=Ramesh Bais: Did not want to destabilise Jharkhand govt, so didn't share EC opinion in Soren matter |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/political-pulse/ramesh-bais-did-not-want-to-destabilise-jharkhand-govt-ec-opinion-soren-matter-8447072/ |access-date=2023-02-16 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=IANS |date=2022-10-23 |title=No end in sight to tug-of-war between Jharkhand Governor, Soren govt |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/politics/no-end-in-sight-to-tug-of-war-between-jharkhand-governor-soren-govt-122102300279_1.html |access-date=2023-02-12 |website=www.business-standard.com |language=en}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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|-
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[Draupadi Murmu]]}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Draupadi Murmu]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of governors of Jharkhand|Governor of Jharkhand]]|years=7 July 2021 – Present}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of governors of Jharkhand|Governor of Jharkhand]]|years=7 July 2021 – 17 February 2023}}
{{s-aft|after=[[C. P. Radhakrishnan]]}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[Bhagat Singh Koshyari]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of governors of Maharashtra|Governor of Maharashtra]]|years=18 February 2023 - Present}}
{{s-inc}}
{{s-inc}}
{{S-end}}
{{S-end}}
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[[Category:Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Chhattisgarh]]
[[Category:Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Chhattisgarh]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:14th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 2004–2009]]
[[Category:15th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 2009–2014]]
[[Category:9th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 1989–1991]]
[[Category:11th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 1996–1997]]
[[Category:12th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 1998–1999]]
[[Category:13th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 1999–2004]]
[[Category:Madhya Pradesh MLAs 1980–1985]]
[[Category:Madhya Pradesh MLAs 1980–1985]]
[[Category:Lok Sabha members from Chhattisgarh]]
[[Category:Lok Sabha members from Chhattisgarh]]
[[Category:16th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 2014–2019]]
[[Category:People from Raipur, Chhattisgarh]]
[[Category:People from Raipur, Chhattisgarh]]
[[Category:Chhattisgarh municipal councillors]]
[[Category:Chhattisgarh municipal councillors]]