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{{Infobox river | {{Infobox river | ||
| name = | | name = | ||
| | | native_name ={{native name|hi|कृष्णावती नदी or कसौंती नदी}} | ||
| name_other = Kasaunti river | | name_other = Kasaunti river | ||
| etymology = | | etymology = | ||
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}} | }} | ||
The '''Krishnavati''' river ({{lang-hi|कृष्णावती नदी}}), also called '''Kasaunti''' ({{lang-hi|कसौंती नदी}}), is a rain-fed river originates from [[Aravalli Range]] near [[Dariba, Rajasthan|Dariba]] copper mines in [[Rajsamand district]] of Rajasthan, and flows through [[Patan, Rajasthan|Patan]] in [[Dausa district]] and Mothooka in [[Alwar district]] and then disappears in [[Mahendragarh district]] in [[Haryana]] where it use to be a tributary of [[Sahibi River]], which in turn still is a tributary of [[Yamuna]].<ref name="Sahibi1">[http://www.indiamapped.in/revers-in-india/haryana/sahibi-river Sahibi river]</ref><ref name="AKjain"/><ref name=Dariba>[https://books.google.com/books?isbn=812460049X Minerals and Metals in Ancient India: Archaeological evidence], Arun Kumar Biswas, Sulekha Biswas, University of Michigan. 1996. {{ISBN|812460049X}}.</ref> Several [[Ochre Coloured Pottery culture]] sites (also identified as late Harappan phase of [[Indus Valley | The '''Krishnavati''' river ({{lang-hi|कृष्णावती नदी}}), also called '''Kasaunti''' ({{lang-hi|कसौंती नदी}}), is a rain-fed river originates from [[Aravalli Range]] near [[Dariba, Rajasthan|Dariba]] copper mines in [[Rajsamand district]] of Rajasthan, and flows through [[Patan, Rajasthan|Patan]] in [[Dausa district]] and Mothooka in [[Alwar district]] and then disappears in [[Mahendragarh district]] in [[Haryana]] where it use to be a tributary of [[Sahibi River]], which in turn still is a tributary of [[Yamuna]].<ref name="Sahibi1">[http://www.indiamapped.in/revers-in-india/haryana/sahibi-river Sahibi river]</ref><ref name="AKjain"/><ref name=Dariba>[https://books.google.com/books?isbn=812460049X Minerals and Metals in Ancient India: Archaeological evidence], Arun Kumar Biswas, Sulekha Biswas, University of Michigan. 1996. {{ISBN|812460049X}}.</ref> Several [[Ochre Coloured Pottery culture]] sites (also identified as late Harappan phase of [[Indus Valley civilisation]] culture)<ref name=IVCOCP>{{Citation | editor-last = Gupta | editor-first = S.P. | title = The lost Sarasvati and the Indus Civilization | place = Jodhpur | publisher = Kusumanjali Prakashan | year = 1995}}</ref> have been found along the banks of Krishnavati, Sahibi river, [[Dohan river]] (another tributary of Sahibi river originates near [[Neem Ka Thana]] in Alwar district) and Sota River (another tributaries of Sahibi river that merges with Sahibi at [[Behror]] in Alwar district).<ref name=Dariba/><ref name=culture1>[https://books.google.com/books?isbn=0391023586 Cultural Contours of India: Dr. Satya Prakash Felicitation Volume, Vijai Shankar Śrivastava, 1981]. {{ISBN|0391023586}}</ref> The drainage pattern for all these rivers is [[Drainage system (geomorphology)#Dendritic drainage pattern|dendritic]]. | ||
==Basin== | ==Basin== | ||
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== Tributaries == | == Tributaries == | ||
These west to north-west flowing rivers originate from the western slopes of [[Aravalli range]] in Rajasthan, flow through semi-arid historical [[Shekhawati]] region, drain into southern Haryana. | These west to north-west flowing rivers originate from the western slopes of [[Aravalli range]] in Rajasthan, flow through semi-arid historical [[Shekhawati]] region, drain into southern Haryana. | ||
* [[Sahibi River]], originates near [[Manoharpur]] in [[Sikar district]] flows through Haryana, along with its following tributaries:<ref name="Sahibi1"/><ref name=AKjain>[https://books.google.com/books?id=1PjJD61h8Q0C&pg=PA41&lpg=PA41&dq=sahibi+river&source=bl&ots=VGgGSr5-B3&sig=RY20djGqyiszeWbQDiZCH3nt5TY&hl=en&sa=X&ei=90UkUNi9DpOe6QG1sIDAAg&ved=0CEgQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=sahibi%20river&f=falseGoogle Books: Page 41, 42, 43, 44, 47 (b) Sahibi Nadi (River), River Pollution, By A.k.jain]</ref><ref name=Dariba | * [[Sahibi River]], originates near [[Manoharpur]] in [[Sikar district]] flows through Haryana, along with its following tributaries:<ref name=culture1/><ref name="Sahibi1"/><ref name=AKjain>[https://books.google.com/books?id=1PjJD61h8Q0C&pg=PA41&lpg=PA41&dq=sahibi+river&source=bl&ots=VGgGSr5-B3&sig=RY20djGqyiszeWbQDiZCH3nt5TY&hl=en&sa=X&ei=90UkUNi9DpOe6QG1sIDAAg&ved=0CEgQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=sahibi%20river&f=falseGoogle Books: Page 41, 42, 43, 44, 47 (b) Sahibi Nadi (River), River Pollution, By A.k.jain]</ref><ref name=Dariba/> | ||
** [[Dohan river]], tributary of Sahibi river, originates near [[Neem Ka Thana]] in Alwar district). | ** [[Dohan river]], tributary of Sahibi river, originates near [[Neem Ka Thana]] in Alwar district). | ||
** [[Sota River, India|Sota River]], tributary of Sahibi river, merges with Sahibi river at [[Behror]] in Alwar district. | ** [[Sota River, India|Sota River]], tributary of Sahibi river, merges with Sahibi river at [[Behror]] in Alwar district. | ||
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== Identification with Vedic rivers == | == Identification with Vedic rivers == | ||
{{See also|Drishadvati river}} | {{See also|Drishadvati river}} | ||
Several modern scholars identify the old [[Ghaggar-Hakra River]] (of which Tangri river is a tributary) as the [[Sarasvati river]] and the [[Sahibi River]] with the [[Drishadvati river]] of [[Vedic period]], on the banks of which [[Indus Valley | Several modern scholars identify the old [[Ghaggar-Hakra River]] (of which Tangri river is a tributary) as the [[Sarasvati river]] and the [[Sahibi River]] with the [[Drishadvati river]] of [[Vedic period]], on the banks of which [[Indus Valley civilisation|Indus–Sarasvati civilisation]] developed. such scholars include Bhargava<ref>"Location of Brahmavarta and Drishadwati River is important to find earliest alignment of Saraswati River", Sudhir Bhargava, International Conference, 20–22 Nov. 2009, "Saraswati-a perspective" pages 114–117, [[Kurukshetra University]], Kurukshetra, Organised by: Saraswati Nadi Shodh Sansthan, Haryana.</ref> The [[Drishadwati]] River formed one border of the [[Vedic]] state of [[Brahmavarta]] and was mentioned in the ''[[Rigveda]]'', the ''[[Manusmriti]]'', and the ''Brahmin Granths'' texts. | ||
== Gallery == | == Gallery == | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
IVC-major-sites-2.jpg|[[Indus Valley | IVC-major-sites-2.jpg|[[Indus Valley civilisation|Indus–Sarasvati civilisation]] major sites | ||
Ghaggar river in Panchkula.jpg|[[Ghaggar-Hakra River|Ghaggar river]] flowing through [[Panchkula]] in [[Haryana]] | Ghaggar river in Panchkula.jpg|[[Ghaggar-Hakra River|Ghaggar river]] flowing through [[Panchkula]] in [[Haryana]] | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
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[[Category:Archaeological sites in Rajasthan]] | [[Category:Archaeological sites in Rajasthan]] | ||
[[Category:Indus basin]] | [[Category:Indus basin]] | ||
[[Category:Indus Valley | [[Category:Indus Valley civilisation sites]] | ||
[[Category:Rigvedic rivers]] | [[Category:Rigvedic rivers]] | ||
[[Category:Rivers of India]] | [[Category:Rivers of India]] |