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Darul uloom: Difference between revisions
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'''Darul uloom''' ({{Lang-ar|دار العلوم|dār al-ʿulūm}}), also spelled ''darul ulum'', is an [[Arabic]] term | '''Darul uloom''' ({{Lang-ar|دار العلوم|dār al-ʿulūm}}), also spelled ''darul ulum'', is an [[Arabic]] term that literally means "house of knowledge". The term generally means an [[Islam]]ic seminary or educational institution – similar to or often the same as a [[madrassa]] or Islamic school – although a darul uloom often indicates a more advanced level of study. In a darul uloom, Islamic subjects are studied by students, who are known as ''tulaba'' or ''[[Talibe|ṭālib]]''. | ||
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
The conventional darul ulooms of today have their roots in the [[Indian subcontinent]], where the first darul ulooms were founded by the Indian Islamic scholars ([[ulema]]) of the past. Darul ulooms followed in the past, and today continue to follow, the age-old Islamic curriculum known as the [[Dars-e-Nizami]] syllabus, which has its origins in the [[Nizamiyya]] Islamic schools of the [[Seljuk Empire]], but was developed in the Indian subcontinent under Islamic thinkers and ulema, such as [[Shah Waliullah Dehlawi]] (1703 – 1762). The Dars-e-Nizami syllabus comprises studies in [[tafsir]] (Qur'anic exegesis), [[Hafiz (Qur'an)|hifz]] (Qur'anic memorisation), [[sarf]] and nahw (Arabic [[syntax]] and [[grammar]]), [[Persian language|Persian]], [[Urdu]], [[tarikh]] (Islamic history), [[fiqh]] (Islamic jurisprudence) and [[sharia]] (Islamic law). | The conventional darul ulooms of today have their roots in the [[Indian subcontinent]], where the first darul ulooms were founded by the Indian Islamic scholars ([[ulema]]) of the past. Darul ulooms followed in the past, and today continue to follow, the age-old Islamic curriculum known as the [[Dars-e-Nizami]] syllabus, which has its origins in the [[Nizamiyya]] Islamic schools of the [[Seljuk Empire]], but was developed in the Indian subcontinent under Islamic thinkers and ulema, such as [[Shah Waliullah Dehlawi]] (1703 – 1762). The Dars-e-Nizami syllabus comprises studies in [[tafsir]] (Qur'anic exegesis), [[Hafiz (Qur'an)|hifz]] (Qur'anic memorisation), [[sarf]] and nahw (Arabic [[syntax]] and [[grammar]]), [[Persian language|Persian]], [[Urdu]], [[tarikh]] (Islamic history), [[fiqh]] (Islamic jurisprudence) and [[sharia]] (Islamic law). | ||
==List of major | ==List of major darul ulooms== | ||
{{Deobandi}} | {{Deobandi}} | ||
*[[Dar Al Uloom University]], university in [[Saudi Arabia]] | *[[Dar Al Uloom University]], university in [[Saudi Arabia]] | ||
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*[[Darul Uloom Deoband]], Islamic school in [[India]] where the Deobandi Islamic movement was started in 1868 | *[[Darul Uloom Deoband]], Islamic school in [[India]] where the Deobandi Islamic movement was started in 1868 | ||
*[[Faculty of Dar Al Uloom Cairo University]] | *[[Faculty of Dar Al Uloom Cairo University]] | ||
*[[Darul-uloom Nadwatul Ulama]] (established 1894), Lucknow, India | *[[Darul-uloom Nadwatul Ulama]] (established 1894), Lucknow, India | ||
*[[Darul Uloom Zakariyya]], Lenasia, South Africa | *[[Darul Uloom Zakariyya]], Lenasia, South Africa | ||
*[[Darul Uloom Birmingham]], Birmingham, England | *[[Darul Uloom Birmingham]], Birmingham, England | ||
Latest revision as of 06:10, 20 September 2021
 | This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (August 2020) |
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Darul uloom (Arabic: دار العلوم, romanized: dār al-ʿulūm), also spelled darul ulum, is an Arabic term that literally means "house of knowledge". The term generally means an Islamic seminary or educational institution – similar to or often the same as a madrassa or Islamic school – although a darul uloom often indicates a more advanced level of study. In a darul uloom, Islamic subjects are studied by students, who are known as tulaba or ṭālib.
Description[edit]
The conventional darul ulooms of today have their roots in the Indian subcontinent, where the first darul ulooms were founded by the Indian Islamic scholars (ulema) of the past. Darul ulooms followed in the past, and today continue to follow, the age-old Islamic curriculum known as the Dars-e-Nizami syllabus, which has its origins in the Nizamiyya Islamic schools of the Seljuk Empire, but was developed in the Indian subcontinent under Islamic thinkers and ulema, such as Shah Waliullah Dehlawi (1703 – 1762). The Dars-e-Nizami syllabus comprises studies in tafsir (Qur'anic exegesis), hifz (Qur'anic memorisation), sarf and nahw (Arabic syntax and grammar), Persian, Urdu, tarikh (Islamic history), fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) and sharia (Islamic law).
List of major darul ulooms[edit]
| Part of a series on |
| Deobandism |
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| File:Darul Uloom Deoband Logo.svg |
| Ideology and influences |
| Founders and key figures |
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| Notable institutions |
| Centres (markaz) of Tablighi Jamaat |
| Associated organizations |
- Dar Al Uloom University, university in Saudi Arabia
- Dar-ul-Uloom, Karachi, Islamic education university (Madrasa) in Karachi, Pakistan (established in 1951)
- Darul Uloom Deoband, Islamic school in India where the Deobandi Islamic movement was started in 1868
- Faculty of Dar Al Uloom Cairo University
- Darul-uloom Nadwatul Ulama (established 1894), Lucknow, India
- Darul Uloom Zakariyya, Lenasia, South Africa
- Darul Uloom Birmingham, Birmingham, England
- Darul Uloom London, London, England
- Jamia Uloom ul Islamia, Karachi, Pakistan
- Darul Uloom Haqqania, Akora Khattak, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
- Darul Uloom Al-Madania, Buffalo, New York
- Jamiah Arabia Ahsan-Ul-Uloom, Karachi, Pakistan
- Jamiah Darul Uloom Zahedan, Zahedan, Iran
- Al-Jamiatul Ahlia Darul Ulum Moinul Islam, Hathazari, Bangladesh
- Darul Uloom Bolton, Bolton, England
- Masjid Darussalam, Lombard, United States
- Jamia Madania Baridhara, Dhaka, Bangladesh
- Darul Uloom New Jersey, Paterson, New Jersey
- Darul Uloom Central Jersey (CJIIS), New Jersey
- Darul Uloom New York, Queens, New York