Priyanka Gandhi: Difference between revisions

imported>Citation bot
(Alter: title. Add: authors 1-1. Removed parameters. Some additions/deletions were parameter name changes. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | Suggested by Abductive | #UCB_webform 1367/2200)
(Cleanup: Source modification.)
 
(2 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{short description|Indian politician}}
{{short description|Indian politician}}
{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}
{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2023}}
{{pp-semi-blp|small=yes}}
 
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name       = Priyanka Gandhi Vadra
| name               = Priyanka Gandhi Vadra
| image       = Priyanka Gandhi Vadra (6).jpg
| image               = Priyanka Gandhi Vadra (8).jpg
| caption     =  
| caption             = Gandhi in 2019
| office     = General Secretary of <br/> [[All India Congress Committee|AICC]] for [[Uttar Pradesh]]
| office             = [[Indian National Congress|General Secretary of Indian National Congress]]
| term_start = 11 September 2020
| term_start         = 11 September 2020
| term_end   =  
| term_end           =  
| president   = [[Sonia Gandhi]] {{small|(interim)}}
| president           = [[Sonia Gandhi]] {{small|(interim)}}
| predecessor = Position Created
| predecessor         = Position Created
| successor   =  
| successor           =  
| office1     = General Secretary of <br/> [[All India Congress Committee|AICC]] for [[Eastern Uttar Pradesh]]
| office1             = General Secretary of <br/> [[All India Congress Committee|AICC]] for [[Eastern Uttar Pradesh]]
| term_start1 = 4 February 2019
| term_start1         = 4 February 2019
| term_end1   = 11 September 2020
| term_end1           = 11 September 2020
| president1   = [[Sonia Gandhi]] {{small|(interim)}}
| president1         = [[Sonia Gandhi]] {{small|(interim)}}
| predecessor1 =  
| predecessor1       =  
| successor1   = Position abolished
| successor1         = Position abolished
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1972|1|12}}
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1972|1|12}}
| birth_place = New Delhi, India
| birth_place         = New Delhi, India
| death_date =  
| death_date         =  
| death_place =  
| death_place         =  
| party       = [[Indian National Congress]]
| party               = [[Indian National Congress]]
| spouse     = {{marriage|[[Robert Vadra]]|1997}}
| spouse             = {{marriage|[[Robert Vadra]]|1997}}
| children   = 2
| children           = 2
| parents     = [[Rajiv Gandhi]]<br />[[Sonia Gandhi]]
| parents             = [[Rajiv Gandhi]]<br />[[Sonia Gandhi]]
| relatives   = ''See [[Nehru–Gandhi family]]''
| relatives           = [[Rahul Gandhi]] (brother) <br/>''[[Nehru–Gandhi family]]''
| alma_mater = [[University of Delhi]] ([[B.A]], [[M.A]])
| alma_mater         = [[University of Delhi]] ([[B.A]], [[M.A]])
| signature   = Signature of Priyanka Vadra.svg
| signature           = Signature of Priyanka Vadra.svg
| website     =  
| website             =  
}}
}}


'''Priyanka Gandhi'''<!--Do not change, per WP:COMMONNAME and WP:MOS--> (born 12 January 1972), also known by her married name '''Priyanka Gandhi Vadra''', is an Indian politician and the general secretary of the [[All India Congress Committee]] in charge of [[Uttar Pradesh]]. She is the daughter of [[Rajiv Gandhi]] and [[Sonia Gandhi]], sister of [[Rahul Gandhi]], and granddaughter of [[Feroze Gandhi|Feroze]] and [[Indira Gandhi]], making her a member of the politically prominent [[Nehru-Gandhi family]]. She is also a [[trustee]] of [[Rajiv Gandhi Foundation]].
'''Priyanka Gandhi Vadra'''<!--The article should start with the legal name, rather than the common one--> (''[[née]]'' '''Gandhi'''; born 12 January 1972) is an Indian politician and the general secretary of the [[All India Congress Committee]] in charge of [[Uttar Pradesh]]. She is the daughter of former [[Prime Minister of India]] [[Rajiv Gandhi]] and [[Sonia Gandhi]], sister of [[Rahul Gandhi]], and granddaughter of [[Feroze Gandhi|Feroze]] and [[Indira Gandhi]], making her a member of the politically prominent [[Nehru-Gandhi family]]. She is also a [[trustee]] of the [[Rajiv Gandhi Foundation]].
 
==Early life and background==
Priyanka Gandhi Vadra was born at the Holy Family Hospital in Delhi on 12 January 1972 to former [[Prime minister of India]] [[Rajiv Gandhi]] and [[Sonia Gandhi]] - who later became the [[President of the Indian National Congress]] as the younger of their two children. Her older brother [[Rahul Gandhi]] is a member of Parliament from [[Wayanad (Lok Sabha constituency)|Wayanad]] in Kerala. She is the granddaughter of [[Indira Gandhi]] - former and first woman Prime Minister of India and [[Feroze Gandhi]] - a freedom fighter and politician, and the great-granddaughter of India’s first Prime Minister [[Jawaharlal Nehru]], and [[Kamala Nehru]].
 
Priyanka Gandhi did her schooling at [[Welham Girls' School]] in Dehradun till 1984. After this, both Rahul and Priyanka were moved to day schools in Delhi due to security reasons.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/at-school-forever/articleshow/322477.cms |title=At school, forever |newspaper=The Economic Times |date=5 November 2006}}</ref> After the [[assassination of Indira Gandhi]], because of constant terror threats, she and her brother Rahul both were home-schooled.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.preservearticles.com/short-biographies/short-biography-of-priyanka-gandhi/19171 |title=Short Biography of Priyanka Gandhi |date=25 January 2012}}</ref> Later she joined the [[Convent of Jesus and Mary, Delhi]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Priyanka Gandhi Biography |url=https://www.elections.in/political-leaders/priyanka-gandhi.html |access-date=18 September 2021 |website=elections.in}}</ref> obtaining a bachelor's degree in Psychology from [[Jesus and Mary College]], [[University of Delhi]],<ref name="facts">{{cite news |date=12 January 2016 |title=Facts about Gandhi |work=Zee Media |publisher=[[Zee News]] |agency=Zee Media Corporation Company |url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/india/know-more-about-priyanka-gandhi-vadra-who-turns-44-today_1844262.html |access-date=1 May 2017}}</ref> and later a master's degree in  [[Buddhist studies]] in 2010.<ref>{{Cite magazine |author=Bhavna Vij-Aurora |date=11 February 2012 |title=UP polls 2012: Robert Vadra bids for a place in Gandhi family power structure |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/20120220-up-polls-2012-robert-vadra-congress-priyanka-gandhi-family-757318-2012-02-11 |magazine=India Today |language=en |access-date=1 February 2019}}</ref>
After being asked to vacate the government accommodation at Lodhi estate, Priyanka Vadra shifted to Gurugram.<ref>{{Cite web |date=23 July 2020 |title=Priyanka Gandhi Vadra to move to Gurgaon |url=https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/opinion/the-informer/priyanka-gandhi-vadra-to-move-to-dlf-the-aralias-in-gurgaon/articleshow/77119625.cms |access-date=23 December 2021 |website=Mumbai Mirror |language=en}}</ref>
 
==Personal life==
 
In 1997, Gandhi married [[Robert Vadra]], a Delhi-based businessman. They couple have two children. The wedding took place at the Gandhi home, 10 Janpath, on 18 February 1997 in a Hindu ceremony. Priyanka Vadra is also an amateur radio operator, carrying the call sign of VU2PGY.{{cn|date=April 2023}}
 
==Political career==
[[File:Priyanka Gandhi Vadra (1).jpg|thumb|Gandhi Vadra at an election rally]]
[[File:Rahul Gandhi, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra.jpg|thumb|Gandhi (right) and brother Rahul (left), in an election rally]]
Gandhi had regularly visited her mother's and brother's constituencies of [[Rae Bareilly]] and [[Amethi]] where she dealt with the people directly.<ref name="amethi">{{cite news |title=Priyanka Vadra returns to campaign in Amethi |work=[[India Today]] |date=16 January 2012}}</ref> In the [[2004 Indian general election]], she was her mother's campaign manager and helped supervise her brother [[Rahul Gandhi]]'s campaign.<ref name="2004elections">{{cite web |title=Priyanka may be assigned 100 constituencies |url=http://www.rediff.com/election/2004/mar/02cong.htm |work=Rediff.com |access-date=1 May 2017}}</ref> In the [[2007 Uttar Pradesh assembly elections]], while [[Rahul Gandhi]] managed the statewide campaign, she focused on the ten seats in the Amethi [[Rae Bareilly]] region, spending two weeks there trying to quell considerable infighting within the party workers over seat allocations.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/congress-weighing-possibility-of-priyanka-gandhis-role-in-up-election-campaign/articleshow/53041154.cms?from=mdr |title=Priyanka Gandhi - The Economic Times |newspaper=The Economic Times |access-date=7 November 2019 |date=4 July 2016 |last1=Rana |first1=Uday}}</ref>
 
===Active politics and AICC General Secretary===
On 23 January 2019, Priyanka Gandhi officially entered politics, being appointed the Congress' General Secretary in charge of the eastern part of Uttar Pradesh.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/elections/rahul-appoints-priyanka-gandhi-as-aicc-general-secretary-for-east-up-119012300439_1.html |title=Priyanka Gandhi appointed Congress party general secretary for UP-east |last=Team |first=BS Web |date=23 January 2019 |website=[[Business Standard]] |access-date=23 January 2019}}</ref> She was appointed General Secretary in charge of the entire Uttar Pradesh on 11 September 2020.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://twitter.com/ANINewsUP/status/1304448306542772233 |title=Congress appoints Priyanka Gandhi Vadra as General Secretary for Uttar Pradesh |work=ANI UP/Uttarakhand |date=11 September 2020 |access-date=4 January 2022}}</ref>{{Primary source inline}} In October 2021, Gandhi was detained by police, who cited a ban on gatherings, while on her way to [[Agra]] to meet the family members of a man who allegedly died in police custody.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shilpi Sen, Ashish Mishra |date=20 October 2021 |title=Priyanka Gandhi detained on way to meet family of Agra man who died in police custody |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/congress-priyanka-gandhi-detained-up-police-agra-police-custody-death-1867047-2021-10-20 |url-status=live |website=India Today}}</ref>
 
===2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election===
Priyanka Gandhi launched Congress party's Uttar Pradesh poll campaign from [[Barabanki, Uttar Pradesh|Barabanki]] on 23 October 2021.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/uttar-pradesh-priyanka-gandhi-vadra-kicks-off-congress-poll-campaign-with-seven-vows/articleshow/87230438.cms |title=Uttar Pradesh: Priyanka Gandhi Vadra kicks off Congress poll campaign with seven vows |newspaper=The Times of India |date=23 October 2021 |access-date=4 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/priyanka-launches-up-poll-campaign-with-loan-waiver-pledge-328770 |title=Priyanka Gandhi launches UP poll campaign with loan waiver pledge |newspaper=The Tribune India |date=24 October 2021 |access-date=4 January 2022}}</ref> Congress party fought the 2022 Uttar Pradesh assembly election under the leadership of Gandhi, losing comprehensively.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/congress-uttar-pradesh-election-priyanka-gandhi-vadra-salman-khurshid-1852125-2021-09-13 |title=Congress will contest UP election under Priyanka Gandhi's leadership: Salman Khurshid |work=India Today |date=13 September 2021 |access-date=4 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/priyanka-gandhi-will-be-face-of-congs-election-campaign-in-up-says-pl-punia/article37036008.ece |title=Priyanka Gandhi will be face of Congress election campaign in U.P., says P.L. Punia |work=The Hindu |date=17 October 2021 |access-date=4 January 2022}}</ref>
 
===Early years===
Even though Gandhi Vadra resisted her direct involvement in politics in the years prior to her official entry in to politics in 2019, she played active roles in election campaign for her mother and brother in general and assembly election. She visited her mother's and brother's constituencies of Rae Bareilly and Amethi regularly where she dealt with the people directly, a role that made her a popular figure in the constituency with mass support, and led to the election slogan in Amethi, "Amethi ka Danka, Bitiya Priyanka" (the clarion call from Amethi is for Priyanka [to stand elections].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.timesnowhindi.com/elections/article/command-of-congress-in-the-up-assembly-elections-2022-in-the-hands-of-priyanka-gandhi-know-how-is-her-political-journey/386271 |title=प्रियंका गांधी के हाथ यूपी विधानसभा चुनाव में 'कांग्रेस' की कमान, ऐसा रहा है सियासी सफर |date=5 February 2022}}</ref> She successfully established her reputation as a good organiser, and level-headed.
 
Priyanka Gandhi is believed to be her mother's "chief advisor on political matters" and has said that she wrote speeches for her mother's first campaign.{{cn|date=April 2023}} in the Indian general election, in 2004, she was her mother's campaign manager and helped supervise her brother Rahul Gandhi's campaign.
 
In the Uttar Pradesh assembly elections, 2007, while Rahul Gandhi managed the statewide campaign, she focused on the ten seats in the Amethi Rae Bareilly region, spending two weeks there trying to quell considerable infighting within the party workers over seat allocations.
 
===Formal entry into politics===
On 23 January 2019, Priyank Gandhi formally entered politics after being appointed as the AICC General Secretary in charge of the eastern part of Uttar Pradesh and then as the General Secretary in charge of the entire Uttar Pradesh on 11 September 2020 preceding 2022 Uttar Pradesh assembly elections. During the period, she dived into several issues as an opposition leader and led many protests again the BJP which rules the state as well as the union government, walking shoulder to shoulder with those protesting against the contentious Citizenship Amendment Act, farmers protesting against three farms law on the borders of Delhi, the family of Hathras rape victim and the families of farmers killed by a speeding SUV allegedly driven by a Union minister’s son in UP.{{cn|date=April 2023}}
 
In October 2021, Gandhi was detained twice by the UP police. The first detention followed her visit to Lakhimpur Kheri in western UP where eight people were killed following clashes between protesting farmers  and the convey of Union Minister Ajay Misra's son.<ref name="ThePrint_2021">{{cite news |title=Priyanka Gandhi Vadra released from detention, leaves for Lakhimpur Kheri with Rahul |url=https://theprint.in/politics/priyanka-gandhi-vadra-released-from-detention-leaves-for-lakhimpur-kheri-with-rahul/746404 |access-date=5 April 2023 |work=ThePrint |date=6 October 2021}}</ref> She and several other party leaders were detained at a PAC guest house in Sitapur, which was being used as a temporary jail to keep them for over 50 hrs.<ref name="ThePrint_2021"/> The second detention tool place in the district of Agra where the UP Police detained her citing a ban on gatherings, while on her way to Agra to meet the family members of a man who allegedly died in police custody.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/congress-priyanka-gandhi-detained-up-police-agra-police-custody-death-1867047-2021-10-20 |title=Priyanka Gandhi detained on way to meet family of Agra man who died in police custody}}</ref>
 
===2022 Uttar Pradesh assembly elections===
In January 2022, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra launched the Congress's manifesto for the [[2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]] along with her brother Rahul Gandhi. The manifesto was focused on youth and women empowerment along with development for the state, and also promised 40% of tickets to women in upcoming Uttar Pradesh assembly polls.
 
Pivoting majority on women empowerment and participation in politics, she kickstarted the "Ladki hoon, Lad Sakti hoon campaign in the state. On the day of [[International Women's day]], she launched a rally in the state’s capital Lucknow] which, laced with several promises and hopes, saw participation of women from all over the state.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://navbharattimes.indiatimes.com/metro/lucknow/other-news/uttar-pradesh-congress-took-out-a-foot-procession-with-slogan-ladki-hoon-lad-sakti-hoon-in-lucknow/articleshow/90076335.cms |title=लखनऊ की सड़कों पर गूंजे लड़की हूं लड़ सकती हूं के नारे, महिला दिवस पर प्रियंका गांधी ने निकाला पैदल जुलूस}}</ref>
 
Despite all her attempts to revive the party in [[Uttar Pradesh]] and bring reforms to the polity of the state, the Congress Party faced a defeat in the assembly elections; winning 2 out of the 403 assembly seats.
 
===Post-2022 Uttar Pradesh assembly elections===
 
The joint defeat in four other states along with UP led the Congress party to brainstorm and bring in organisational and functional changes that reflected in her political journey.
 
Accepting the defeat in UP, during her first visit to the state after the elections, she talked of revamping the party and urged the party workers not to give up; signalling her determination to continue with her plans for the state.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/ramp-up-social-connect-not-just-political-work-priyanka-gandhis-mantra-for-congress-in-up/article65484513.ece |title=Ramp-up social connect, not just political work: Priyanka Gandhi's mantra for Congress in U.P. |newspaper=The Hindu |date=June 2022 |last1=Rashid |first1=Omar}}</ref>
 
On 5 August 2022, she took part in Congress’s ‘Mehangai Par Halla Bol’ protest against price-rise and inflation and was detained by the Delhi police.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/delhi/priyanka-gandhi-vadra-detained-congress-protests-8072453 |title=Heart of Delhi sees Congress protest; Rahul, Priyanka, Pilot among those detained |date=5 August 2022}}</ref>
 
She is also said to have played an active role in the [[2022 Indian National Congress presidential election|Congress presidential election]].{{cn|date=April 2023}}
 
===2022 Himachal Pradesh elections===
In December 2022, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra led the Congress Party to victory over the rival [[Bhartiya Janta Party]] in the [[2022 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]]. She spearheaded the campaign with [[Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh]] [[Bhupesh Baghel]], Congress leader [[Sachin Pilot]] and leaders and workers from [[Himachal Pradesh Congress Committee]].
 
On 14 October 2022, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra held the first of five rallies in Solan towards a better tomorrow for the state of [[Himachal Pradesh]] - the Parivartan Pratigya Rally that ensured Congress Party’s victory in the state.{{cn|date=April 2023}}


==Early life and education==
Priyanka Gandhi Vadra began her journey with divine blessings from Maa Shoolini Temple in [[Solan district]] where she paid her obeisance.
Priyanka Gandhi did her schooling at [[Modern School (New Delhi)]] and at [[Convent of Jesus and Mary, Delhi]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.elections.in/political-leaders/priyanka-gandhi.html}}</ref> She obtained a bachelor's degree in [[Psychology]] from [[Jesus and Mary College]], [[University of Delhi]],<ref name="facts">{{cite news|title=Facts about Gandhi|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/india/know-more-about-priyanka-gandhi-vadra-who-turns-44-today_1844262.html|access-date=1 May 2017|work=Zee Media|agency=Zee Media Corporation Company|publisher=[[Zee News]]|date=12 January 2016}}</ref> and later a master's degree in [[Buddhist studies]] in 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/20120220-up-polls-2012-robert-vadra-congress-priyanka-gandhi-family-757318-2012-02-11|title=UP polls 2012: Robert Vadra bids for a place in Gandhi family power structure|last1=February 11|first1=Bhavna Vij-Aurora New Delhi|last2=February 20|first2=2012 ISSUE DATE|website=India Today|language=en|access-date=2019-02-01|last3=February 20|first3=2012UPDATED|last4=Ist|first4=2012 13:02}}</ref>


==Career==
Starting 31 October with a visit to the Bhootnath temple of [[Mandi, Himachal Pradesh|Mandi]], Priyanka Gandhi Vadra promised to curb unemployment and inflation as part of 10 pre-poll promises free electricity (up to 300 units), restoration of the old pension system, and ₹680 crores as a start-up fund as part of its promises.
Gandhi had regularly visited her mother's and brother's constituencies of [[Rae Bareilly]] and [[Amethi]] where she dealt with the people directly.<ref name="amethi">{{cite news|title=Priyanka Vadra returns to campaign in Amethi|work=[[India Today]]|date=January 16, 2012}}</ref>
{{Quote box
|quote = "... I am very clear in my mind. Politics is not a strong pull, the people are. And I can do things for them without being in politics"
|source = —Gandhi speaking about her joining politics in an interview with [[Rediff.com]]<ref name="politicsview">{{cite web|title=The Rediff Election Interview- Priyanka Vadra|url=http://www.rediff.com/election/1999/sep/22priya.htm|website=Rediff.com|access-date=1 May 2017}}</ref>
|align = left
|width = 33%}}
She is a popular figure in the constituency, drawing large crowds everywhere; a popular slogan in Amethi in every election has been ''Amethi ka danka, bitiya Priyanka'' (the clarion call from Amethi is for Priyanka [to stand elections]).<ref name="slogan">{{cite news|title=Ground report: Amethi, Rae Bareli seeing a new Priyanka|url=http://www.firstpost.com/politics/ground-report-amethi-rae-bareli-are-now-seeing-a-new-priyanka-1498749.html|access-date=1 May 2017|work=[[Firstpost]]|agency=[[Network 18]]|date=27 April 2014}}</ref>


In the [[2004 Indian general election]], she was her mother's campaign manager and helped supervise her brother [[Rahul Gandhi]]'s campaign.<ref name="2004elections">{{cite web|title=Priyanka may be assigned 100 constituencies|url=http://www.rediff.com/election/2004/mar/02cong.htm|website=Rediff.com|access-date=1 May 2017}}</ref> In the [[2007 Uttar Pradesh assembly elections]], while [[Rahul Gandhi]] managed the statewide campaign, she focused on the ten seats in the Amethi [[Rae Bareilly]] region, spending two weeks there trying to quell considerable infighting within the party workers over seat allocations.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/congress-weighing-possibility-of-priyanka-gandhis-role-in-up-election-campaign/articleshow/53041154.cms?from=mdr|title= Priyanka Gandhi - The Economic Times|newspaper=The Economic Times|access-date=2019-11-07|date= 4 July 2016|last1= Rana|first1= Uday}}</ref>
Her third rally took place in the [[Kangra district]], where Priyanka Gandhi along with Chhattisgarh Chief Minister [[Bhupesh Baghel]], on 4 November, paid obeisance at the Jwala Devi Temple before addressing a rally at Gandhi Ground of Nagrota Bagwan.


On January 23, 2019, Priyanka Gandhi formally entered politics, being appointed the Congress' General Secretary in charge of the eastern part of Uttar Pradesh.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/elections/rahul-appoints-priyanka-gandhi-as-aicc-general-secretary-for-east-up-119012300439_1.html|title=Priyanka Gandhi appointed Congress party general secretary for UP-east|last=Team|first=BS Web|date=23 January 2019|website=[[Business Standard]]|access-date=23 January 2019}}</ref> She has to still prove herself in the political battleground of [[Uttar Pradesh]] which remains a strong hold for [[Bhartiya Janta Party]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/elections/election-result-2020-live-updates-mp-by-election-result-up-gujarat-bjp-congress-modi-karnataka-bypoll-result-highlights-120110901710_1.html|title= By-poll result LIVE: BJP retains six seats, SP bags one in Uttar Pradesh|newspaper=Business Standard|access-date=2020-11-15|date= 11 November 2020}}</ref> Her contributions so far doesn't seem to have had any effect in its electoral fortunes and moreover she has stayed away from party headquarters and party workers for months.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://theprint.in/politics/another-debacle-for-up-congress-but-priyanka-gandhi-hasnt-visited-lucknow-hq-in-11-months/543658/|title= Another debacle for UP Congress, but Priyanka Gandhi hasn't visited Lucknow HQ in 11 months|newspaper=The Print|access-date=2020-11-15|date= 13 November 2020|last1= Srivastava|first1= Prashant}}</ref>
Priyanka Gandhi's public address in [[Kangra, Himachal Pradesh|Kangra]] was based on the issue faced by the youth, farmers, and women, inflation, unemployment, and OPS.


==Personal life==
On 7 November in [[Una district]], addressing a political rally at Kangar in Haroli, she urged people to continue the tradition of changing governments after every five years and attack BJP's "double-engine government" questioning what they had done for the state in the last five years.
[[File:Rahul Gandhi, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra.jpg|thumb|left|Rahul Gandhi (left), Priyanka Gandhi Vadra (right), in an election rally]]
 
[[File:Priyanka Gandhi Vadra (1).jpg|thumb|right|Priyanka Gandhi Vadra in an election rally]]
In her fifth and last rally in [[Sirmaur district|Sirmaur]] on 10 November, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra concluded her campaign by promising 10 guarantees that built the backbone of the whole campaign. A month following the campaigning and polls in the state, the Congress Party finally made government with [[Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu]] pledging as the [[Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh]] on 11 December 2022.
She is married to [[Robert Vadra]], a businessman from Delhi. The wedding took place at the Gandhi home, [[10 Janpath]], on 18 February 1997 in a traditional [[Hindu]] ceremony.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rediff.in/news/feb/10gandhi.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=2013-07-16 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130913041240/http://www.rediff.in/news/feb/10gandhi.htm |archive-date=13 September 2013 |df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref>[http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/who-is-robert-vadra/1/224119.html "Who is Robert Vadra?"], India Today, 10 October 2011; retrieved 15 February 2013.</ref> They have two children; a son Raihan and a daughter Miraya. She follows [[Buddhist philosophy]] and practices [[Vipassanā]] as taught by [[S. N. Goenka]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Priyanka Gandhi Vadra|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?239775|publisher=The Outlook|access-date=18 October 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.indiatvnews.com/politics/national/unknown-facts-priyanka-gandhi-indira-gandhi-robert-beautiful-19243.html?page=6|title=10 facts to know about Priyanka Gandhi|date=2014-08-01|access-date=2018-11-14|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181105160617/https://www.indiatvnews.com/politics/national/unknown-facts-priyanka-gandhi-indira-gandhi-robert-beautiful-19243.html?page=6|archive-date=5 November 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref>{{clear}}


==See also==
==See also==


{{commons category}}
 
* [[List of political families]]
* [[List of political families]]
* [[Nehru-Gandhi family]]
* [[Nehru-Gandhi family]]
== Notes ==
{{Notelist}}


==References==
==References==
Line 74: Line 123:
[[Category:Nehru–Gandhi family]]
[[Category:Nehru–Gandhi family]]
[[Category:Women in Delhi politics]]
[[Category:Women in Delhi politics]]
[[Category:University of Delhi alumni]]
[[Category:Delhi University alumni]]
[[Category:Children of prime ministers of India]]
[[Category:Children of prime ministers of India]]
[[Category:Women in Uttar Pradesh politics]]
[[Category:Women in Uttar Pradesh politics]]
Line 84: Line 133:
[[Category:20th-century Indian politicians]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian politicians]]
[[Category:People from New Delhi]]
[[Category:People from New Delhi]]
[[Category:Welham Girls' School alumni]]

Latest revision as of 13:32, 22 July 2023



Priyanka Gandhi Vadra (née Gandhi; born 12 January 1972) is an Indian politician and the general secretary of the All India Congress Committee in charge of Uttar Pradesh. She is the daughter of former Prime Minister of India Rajiv Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi, sister of Rahul Gandhi, and granddaughter of Feroze and Indira Gandhi, making her a member of the politically prominent Nehru-Gandhi family. She is also a trustee of the Rajiv Gandhi Foundation.

Priyanka Gandhi Vadra
Priyanka Gandhi Vadra (8).jpg
Gandhi in 2019
General Secretary of Indian National Congress
Assumed office
11 September 2020
PresidentSonia Gandhi (interim)
Preceded byPosition Created
General Secretary of
AICC for Eastern Uttar Pradesh
In office
4 February 2019 – 11 September 2020
PresidentSonia Gandhi (interim)
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Personal details
Born (1972-01-12) 12 January 1972 (age 53)
New Delhi, India
Political partyIndian National Congress
Spouse(s)
(
m. 1997)
Children2
Parent(s)Rajiv Gandhi
Sonia Gandhi
RelativesRahul Gandhi (brother)
Nehru–Gandhi family
Alma materUniversity of Delhi (B.A, M.A)
Signature

Early life and backgroundEdit

Priyanka Gandhi Vadra was born at the Holy Family Hospital in Delhi on 12 January 1972 to former Prime minister of India Rajiv Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi - who later became the President of the Indian National Congress as the younger of their two children. Her older brother Rahul Gandhi is a member of Parliament from Wayanad in Kerala. She is the granddaughter of Indira Gandhi - former and first woman Prime Minister of India and Feroze Gandhi - a freedom fighter and politician, and the great-granddaughter of India’s first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, and Kamala Nehru.

Priyanka Gandhi did her schooling at Welham Girls' School in Dehradun till 1984. After this, both Rahul and Priyanka were moved to day schools in Delhi due to security reasons.[1] After the assassination of Indira Gandhi, because of constant terror threats, she and her brother Rahul both were home-schooled.[2] Later she joined the Convent of Jesus and Mary, Delhi.[3] obtaining a bachelor's degree in Psychology from Jesus and Mary College, University of Delhi,[4] and later a master's degree in Buddhist studies in 2010.[5] After being asked to vacate the government accommodation at Lodhi estate, Priyanka Vadra shifted to Gurugram.[6]

Personal lifeEdit

In 1997, Gandhi married Robert Vadra, a Delhi-based businessman. They couple have two children. The wedding took place at the Gandhi home, 10 Janpath, on 18 February 1997 in a Hindu ceremony. Priyanka Vadra is also an amateur radio operator, carrying the call sign of VU2PGY.[citation needed]

Political careerEdit

 
Gandhi Vadra at an election rally
 
Gandhi (right) and brother Rahul (left), in an election rally

Gandhi had regularly visited her mother's and brother's constituencies of Rae Bareilly and Amethi where she dealt with the people directly.[7] In the 2004 Indian general election, she was her mother's campaign manager and helped supervise her brother Rahul Gandhi's campaign.[8] In the 2007 Uttar Pradesh assembly elections, while Rahul Gandhi managed the statewide campaign, she focused on the ten seats in the Amethi Rae Bareilly region, spending two weeks there trying to quell considerable infighting within the party workers over seat allocations.[9]

Active politics and AICC General SecretaryEdit

On 23 January 2019, Priyanka Gandhi officially entered politics, being appointed the Congress' General Secretary in charge of the eastern part of Uttar Pradesh.[10] She was appointed General Secretary in charge of the entire Uttar Pradesh on 11 September 2020.[11][non-primary source needed] In October 2021, Gandhi was detained by police, who cited a ban on gatherings, while on her way to Agra to meet the family members of a man who allegedly died in police custody.[12]

2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly electionEdit

Priyanka Gandhi launched Congress party's Uttar Pradesh poll campaign from Barabanki on 23 October 2021.[13][14] Congress party fought the 2022 Uttar Pradesh assembly election under the leadership of Gandhi, losing comprehensively.[15][16]

Early yearsEdit

Even though Gandhi Vadra resisted her direct involvement in politics in the years prior to her official entry in to politics in 2019, she played active roles in election campaign for her mother and brother in general and assembly election. She visited her mother's and brother's constituencies of Rae Bareilly and Amethi regularly where she dealt with the people directly, a role that made her a popular figure in the constituency with mass support, and led to the election slogan in Amethi, "Amethi ka Danka, Bitiya Priyanka" (the clarion call from Amethi is for Priyanka [to stand elections].[17] She successfully established her reputation as a good organiser, and level-headed.

Priyanka Gandhi is believed to be her mother's "chief advisor on political matters" and has said that she wrote speeches for her mother's first campaign.[citation needed] in the Indian general election, in 2004, she was her mother's campaign manager and helped supervise her brother Rahul Gandhi's campaign.

In the Uttar Pradesh assembly elections, 2007, while Rahul Gandhi managed the statewide campaign, she focused on the ten seats in the Amethi Rae Bareilly region, spending two weeks there trying to quell considerable infighting within the party workers over seat allocations.

Formal entry into politicsEdit

On 23 January 2019, Priyank Gandhi formally entered politics after being appointed as the AICC General Secretary in charge of the eastern part of Uttar Pradesh and then as the General Secretary in charge of the entire Uttar Pradesh on 11 September 2020 preceding 2022 Uttar Pradesh assembly elections. During the period, she dived into several issues as an opposition leader and led many protests again the BJP which rules the state as well as the union government, walking shoulder to shoulder with those protesting against the contentious Citizenship Amendment Act, farmers protesting against three farms law on the borders of Delhi, the family of Hathras rape victim and the families of farmers killed by a speeding SUV allegedly driven by a Union minister’s son in UP.[citation needed]

In October 2021, Gandhi was detained twice by the UP police. The first detention followed her visit to Lakhimpur Kheri in western UP where eight people were killed following clashes between protesting farmers and the convey of Union Minister Ajay Misra's son.[18] She and several other party leaders were detained at a PAC guest house in Sitapur, which was being used as a temporary jail to keep them for over 50 hrs.[18] The second detention tool place in the district of Agra where the UP Police detained her citing a ban on gatherings, while on her way to Agra to meet the family members of a man who allegedly died in police custody.[19]

2022 Uttar Pradesh assembly electionsEdit

In January 2022, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra launched the Congress's manifesto for the 2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election along with her brother Rahul Gandhi. The manifesto was focused on youth and women empowerment along with development for the state, and also promised 40% of tickets to women in upcoming Uttar Pradesh assembly polls.

Pivoting majority on women empowerment and participation in politics, she kickstarted the "Ladki hoon, Lad Sakti hoon campaign in the state. On the day of International Women's day, she launched a rally in the state’s capital Lucknow] which, laced with several promises and hopes, saw participation of women from all over the state.[20]

Despite all her attempts to revive the party in Uttar Pradesh and bring reforms to the polity of the state, the Congress Party faced a defeat in the assembly elections; winning 2 out of the 403 assembly seats.

Post-2022 Uttar Pradesh assembly electionsEdit

The joint defeat in four other states along with UP led the Congress party to brainstorm and bring in organisational and functional changes that reflected in her political journey.

Accepting the defeat in UP, during her first visit to the state after the elections, she talked of revamping the party and urged the party workers not to give up; signalling her determination to continue with her plans for the state.[21]

On 5 August 2022, she took part in Congress’s ‘Mehangai Par Halla Bol’ protest against price-rise and inflation and was detained by the Delhi police.[22]

She is also said to have played an active role in the Congress presidential election.[citation needed]

2022 Himachal Pradesh electionsEdit

In December 2022, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra led the Congress Party to victory over the rival Bhartiya Janta Party in the 2022 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election. She spearheaded the campaign with Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh Bhupesh Baghel, Congress leader Sachin Pilot and leaders and workers from Himachal Pradesh Congress Committee.

On 14 October 2022, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra held the first of five rallies in Solan towards a better tomorrow for the state of Himachal Pradesh - the Parivartan Pratigya Rally that ensured Congress Party’s victory in the state.[citation needed]

Priyanka Gandhi Vadra began her journey with divine blessings from Maa Shoolini Temple in Solan district where she paid her obeisance.

Starting 31 October with a visit to the Bhootnath temple of Mandi, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra promised to curb unemployment and inflation as part of 10 pre-poll promises free electricity (up to 300 units), restoration of the old pension system, and ₹680 crores as a start-up fund as part of its promises.

Her third rally took place in the Kangra district, where Priyanka Gandhi along with Chhattisgarh Chief Minister Bhupesh Baghel, on 4 November, paid obeisance at the Jwala Devi Temple before addressing a rally at Gandhi Ground of Nagrota Bagwan.

Priyanka Gandhi's public address in Kangra was based on the issue faced by the youth, farmers, and women, inflation, unemployment, and OPS.

On 7 November in Una district, addressing a political rally at Kangar in Haroli, she urged people to continue the tradition of changing governments after every five years and attack BJP's "double-engine government" questioning what they had done for the state in the last five years.

In her fifth and last rally in Sirmaur on 10 November, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra concluded her campaign by promising 10 guarantees that built the backbone of the whole campaign. A month following the campaigning and polls in the state, the Congress Party finally made government with Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu pledging as the Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh on 11 December 2022.

See alsoEdit

NotesEdit

ReferencesEdit

  1. "At school, forever". The Economic Times. 5 November 2006.
  2. "Short Biography of Priyanka Gandhi". 25 January 2012.
  3. "Priyanka Gandhi Biography". elections.in. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
  4. "Facts about Gandhi". Zee Media. Zee News. Zee Media Corporation Company. 12 January 2016. Retrieved 1 May 2017.
  5. Bhavna Vij-Aurora (11 February 2012). "UP polls 2012: Robert Vadra bids for a place in Gandhi family power structure". India Today. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  6. "Priyanka Gandhi Vadra to move to Gurgaon". Mumbai Mirror. 23 July 2020. Retrieved 23 December 2021.
  7. "Priyanka Vadra returns to campaign in Amethi". India Today. 16 January 2012.
  8. "Priyanka may be assigned 100 constituencies". Rediff.com. Retrieved 1 May 2017.
  9. Rana, Uday (4 July 2016). "Priyanka Gandhi - The Economic Times". The Economic Times. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
  10. Team, BS Web (23 January 2019). "Priyanka Gandhi appointed Congress party general secretary for UP-east". Business Standard. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
  11. "Congress appoints Priyanka Gandhi Vadra as General Secretary for Uttar Pradesh". ANI UP/Uttarakhand. 11 September 2020. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
  12. Shilpi Sen, Ashish Mishra (20 October 2021). "Priyanka Gandhi detained on way to meet family of Agra man who died in police custody". India Today.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  13. "Uttar Pradesh: Priyanka Gandhi Vadra kicks off Congress poll campaign with seven vows". The Times of India. 23 October 2021. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
  14. "Priyanka Gandhi launches UP poll campaign with loan waiver pledge". The Tribune India. 24 October 2021. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
  15. "Congress will contest UP election under Priyanka Gandhi's leadership: Salman Khurshid". India Today. 13 September 2021. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
  16. "Priyanka Gandhi will be face of Congress election campaign in U.P., says P.L. Punia". The Hindu. 17 October 2021. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
  17. "प्रियंका गांधी के हाथ यूपी विधानसभा चुनाव में 'कांग्रेस' की कमान, ऐसा रहा है सियासी सफर". 5 February 2022.
  18. 18.0 18.1 "Priyanka Gandhi Vadra released from detention, leaves for Lakhimpur Kheri with Rahul". ThePrint. 6 October 2021. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  19. "Priyanka Gandhi detained on way to meet family of Agra man who died in police custody".
  20. "लखनऊ की सड़कों पर गूंजे लड़की हूं लड़ सकती हूं के नारे, महिला दिवस पर प्रियंका गांधी ने निकाला पैदल जुलूस".
  21. Rashid, Omar (June 2022). "Ramp-up social connect, not just political work: Priyanka Gandhi's mantra for Congress in U.P." The Hindu.
  22. "Heart of Delhi sees Congress protest; Rahul, Priyanka, Pilot among those detained". 5 August 2022.