Guru Nanak Dev University: Difference between revisions

>Wikilightningpro
(Added References)
 
m (Removed empty portal template using script)
 
(2 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Public university in Amritsar, India}}
{{Short description|Public university in Amritsar, India}}
{{Copypaste|url=https://online.gndu.ac.in/about-university.aspx|date=October 2022}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{more citations needed|date=September 2015}}
{{Advert|date=October 2022}}
}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}
{{more citations needed|date=September 2015}}


{{Infobox university
{{Infobox university
| name = Guru Nanak Dev University
| name                   = Guru Nanak Dev University
| image_name = Guru Nanak Dev University Logo.png
| native_name            = ਗੁਰੂ ਨਾਨਕ ਦੇਵ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ
| caption =  
| image_name             = Guru Nanak Dev University Logo.png
| motto =  
| caption               = The official logo of Guru Nanak Dev University
| mottoeng = To serve Humanity
| motto                 = ਗੁਰ ਗਿਆਨ ਦੀਪਕ ਉਜਿਆਰੀਆ
| established = 1969
| mottoeng               = The Lamp of the Guru's Wisdom Illuminates
| type = [[Government degree colleges in India|Government]]
| established           = 1969
| chancellor = [[Governor of Punjab (India)|Governor of Punjab]]
| type                   = [[Government degree colleges in India|Government]]
| vice_chancellor = Jaspal Singh Sandhu
| chancellor             = [[Governor of Punjab (India)|Governor of Punjab]]
| city = [[Amritsar]]
| vice_chancellor       = Dr. Jaspal Singh Sandhu  
| state = [[Punjab (India)|Punjab]]
| city                   = [[Amritsar]]
| country = India
| state                 = [[Punjab (India)|Punjab]]
| campus = [[urban area|Urban]]
| country               = India
| nickname =  
| campus                 = [[urban area|Urban]]
| colors = Sky Blue {{color box|#7AAFEB}}
| campus_size            = {{convert|500|acre}}
| undergrad =  
| nickname               =  
| postgrad =  
| colors                 = Sky Blue {{color box|#7AAFEB}}
| affiliations = [[University Grants Commission (India)|UGC]]
| undergrad             =  
| mascot =  
| postgrad               =  
| website = {{url|http://gndu.ac.in/}}
| affiliations           = [[University Grants Commission (India)|UGC]]
| logo =  
| mascot                 =  
| coor = {{Coord|31|37|45|N|74|49|36|E|region:IN-PB_type:edu|display=inline, title}}
| website               = {{url|http://gndu.ac.in/}}
| logo                   = https://www.gndu-online.in/images/GNDU-logo.png
| coor                   = {{Coord|31|37|45|N|74|49|36|E|region:IN-PB_type:edu|display=inline, title}}
}}
}}
'''Guru Nanak Dev University''' ('''G.N.D.U.''') was established at [[Amritsar]], [[Punjab, India|Punjab]], India on 24 November 1969 to commemorate [[Guru Nanak Dev]]'s birth quincentenary. Guru Nanak Dev University's campus is spread over 500 acres (2&nbsp;km²)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Guru Nanak Dev University|url=https://online.gndu.ac.in/about-university.aspx|access-date=2021-06-19|website=online.gndu.ac.in}}</ref> near village of Kot Khalsa, nearly 8&nbsp;km west of the [[Amritsar]], next to [[Khalsa College, Amritsar]]. G.N.D.U. is both a residential and an affiliating [[university]]. In conceiving its future course, the objectives enshrined in the Act 1969 emphasized that the new university would make provision for imparting education and promoting research in the humanities, learned professions, sciences,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://punjabnewsexpress.com/campus-buzz/news/gndu-offers-jobs-to-21-msc-chemistry-studentsplacement-toll-416-71985.aspx|title=GNDU offers jobs to 21 M.Sc Chemistry students,placement toll 416|website=punjabnewsexpress.com|access-date=27 July 2018}}</ref> especially of applied nature and technology. Studies and research on the life and teachings of [[Guru Nanak]], in addition to working towards the promotion of [[Punjabi language]] and spreading education among educationally backward classes and communities were the other commitments.
The university is Entitled by [[University Grants Commission (India)|University Grants Commission]] to offer higher studies degree courses online. Guru Nanak Dev University's campus is spread over {{cvt|500|acre}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=Guru Nanak Dev University|url=https://online.gndu.ac.in/about-university.aspx|access-date=2021-06-19|website=online.gndu.ac.in}}</ref> near village of Kot Khalsa, nearly {{cvt|8|km|spell=in}} west of the [[Amritsar]], next to [[Khalsa College, Amritsar]]. The Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar has got A grade by scoring 3.85 points in National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) grading, thereby becoming the only University in India to get this score. GNDU is the only State/Central/Private University in India to get this score..  <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://punjabnewsexpress.com/campus-buzz/news/gndu-offers-jobs-to-21-msc-chemistry-studentsplacement-toll-416-71985.aspx|title=GNDU offers jobs to 21 M.Sc Chemistry students, placement toll 416|website=punjabnewsexpress.com|access-date=27 July 2018}}</ref>


==Campus==
==Campus==
[[File:Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU) Banner, Amritsar 3-5-2009 12-48-51 PM.JPG|Main Entrance|thumb|left]]
[[File:Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU) Banner, Amritsar 3-5-2009 12-48-51 PM.JPG|Main Entrance|thumb|left]]
Guru Nanak Dev University campus is spread over 500 acres (2&nbsp;km²) near the village of Kot Khalsa, some 8&nbsp;km west of the [[Amritsar]] City on Amritsar - [[Lahore]] highway, next to [[Khalsa College, Amritsar]]. G.N.D.U. presents a picture of modern architecture. Traditional red brick [[geometrical]] blocks represent its regard for time-honored values and its commitment to scientific advancement. Making its humble beginning in an annex of the adjoining Khalsa College, the university today boasts 37 academic departments, two regional centers, three constituent colleges and a score of support service departments together with several administrative offices.
Guru Nanak Dev University campus is spread over {{cvt|500|acre}}<ref>{{Cite web|last=Mehra|first=Preeti|title=Campuses are beginning to see green|url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/specials/clean-tech/campuses-are-beginning-to-see-green/article36552202.ece|access-date=2021-11-13|website=@businessline|date=19 September 2021 |language=en}}</ref> near the village of Kot Khalsa, some {{cvt|8|km|spell=in}} west of the [[Amritsar]] City on Amritsar - [[Lahore]] highway, next to [[Khalsa College, Amritsar]].  


==Awards==
==Awards==


The [[National Assessment and Accreditation Council]] accredited the university at the five-star level. Later, it was accredited at NAAC Grade "A" with a CGPA of 3.5. Most recently, it has been accredited with NAAC CGPA 3.51, enshrined with the esteemed "University with Potential for Excellence" and "Category - 1 Autonomy" Status by UGC and MHRD respectively.<ref name="NAAC">{{cite web |title=NAAC |url=http://naacindia.org/Universities.asp?state=20}}</ref>
The [[National Assessment and Accreditation Council]] accredited the university at the five-star level. Later, it was accredited at NAAC Grade "A" with a CGPA of 3.5. Most recently, it has been accredited with NAAC CGPA 3.51, enshrined with the esteemed "University with Potential for Excellence" and "Category - 1 Autonomy" Status by UGC and MHRD respectively. In December 2022 GNDU got A grade again in NAAC by scoring 3.85 score. GNDU is the only State/Central/Private University in India to get this score. <ref name="NAAC">{{cite web |title=NAAC |url=http://naacindia.org/Universities.asp?state=20}}</ref>
 
== Ranking ==
{{Infobox India university ranking
| type = University
| NIRF_U_2022 = 44
| NIRF_O_2022 = 80
}}
Guru Nanak Dev University was ranked 44th among universities in India by the [[National Institutional Ranking Framework]] (NIRF) in 2022<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nirfindia.org/2021/UniversityRanking.html |title = MoE, National Institute Ranking Framework (NIRF)}}</ref> and 80th overall.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nirfindia.org/2022/OverallRanking.html |title = MoE, National Institute Ranking Framework (NIRF)}}</ref>


==Vice Chancellors==
==Vice Chancellors==
Line 46: Line 60:
*Harbhajan Singh Soch (1996 to 2001)
*Harbhajan Singh Soch (1996 to 2001)
*S. P. Singh (2001 to 2006)
*S. P. Singh (2001 to 2006)
*Jairup Singh (2006 to February 2009)
*Ajaib Singh Brar (2009 to 2017)
*Ajaib Singh Brar (2009 to 2017)
*Jaspal Singh Sandhu (2017–Present)<ref>{{cite web|title=Vice Chancellor’s Message|url=http://web.gndu.ac.in/vcs-message.aspx|website=web.gndu.ac.in|publisher=Guru Nanak Dev University|access-date=23 August 2017}}</ref>
*Jaspal Singh Sandhu (2017–Present)<ref>{{cite web|title=Vice Chancellor's Message|url=http://web.gndu.ac.in/vcs-message.aspx|website=web.gndu.ac.in|publisher=Guru Nanak Dev University|access-date=23 August 2017}}</ref>
 
==Significant Achievements of University==
Guru Nanak Dev University has been conferred upon the status of “University with Potential for Excellence” by UGC and accredited with “A++” grade (highest level as per modified criteria) by NAAC. University has also earned “Category One” status, and has become the only University to receive this elite status in the region of Punjab and Chandigarh. MHRD, Government of India has recognized the University as one of the top ten “High Performing State Public Universities” across India and has funded it under Rashtriya Uchhtar Siksha Abhiyan (RUSA). It is ranked as 51st amongst all universities and institutions in the country by National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF). In World Universities Ranking (CWUR) the University is placed amongst top 9% of the universities of the world. The WEEK- Hansa Research Best University survey 2019 has placed Guru Nanak Dev University at 7th rank in North Zone Multi-Disciplinary Universities and at 14th rank in All India Multi-Disciplinary Universities. It has bagged 11th Rank in the State Universities of India in the “India Today Ranking-2020”. GNDU has been ranked 17th in India, announced by India Today (MDRA) survey 2019. The Government of India recognizing its contribution has established the Centre for Interfaith Studies and MYAS-GNDU Department of Sports Sciences and Medicine.
 
The university has made a mark in Sports having won the Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Trophy for a record twenty three times which is based on performance in sports in the university system. Under “Khelo India” scheme of Govt. of India the university has been allotted two Academies in Fencing and Archery and two Centres of Excellence in Handball and Hockey. The university is known for its state of the art gymnasium, indoor multipurpose hall, international level swimming pool, Astroturf besides other sports facilities. The sportspersons are supported for attaining excellence by MYAS-GNDU Department of Sports Sciences and Medicine.
 
More than twenty departments of the University have received varied grants under UGC-SAP, DST-FIST, and PURSE, in addition to the individual grants received by the faculty. Significant to mention here that the H-Index of the university stands amongst the top in the universities of this region at 112.
 
As a major initiative towards green environment the university has installed Rooftop Solar Energy Plant under Government of India’s Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission (JNNSM). The University is zero waste discharge institution. It has in house waste water treatment plant (ETP), Rooftop water harvesting & underground water charging units. GNDU is now a Limited Vehicle University, with this, entry of four wheelers has been banned in the campus. E-buses have been provided for hop-on hop-off facility free of charge for the students. International Students are joining the university under “Study in India” programme.
For student centric initiatives an Amphi Theatre named 'Golden Expressions' has been constructed to provide a platform to all the students to express themselves with an open mic. Open Gyms have been installed in campus for the fitness. Golden Jubilee Fitness Centre has state of the art facilities for the students. Psychological support is provided to the students by an eminent Psychology Consultant. The students themselves are running the social and cultural activities clubs like Dance Club, Drama Club, Photography Club, Food & Fitness club, Nature and wildlife club, Literary club, Social Service club, Music club, Science club, Movie Making club, Fine Arts club, Go Green club and GNDU Talkies.


== Gallery ==
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
<gallery>
File:Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar- Administarion Block and Post Office.jpg|Administarion Block and Post Office, Guru Nanak Dev University
File:Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar- Administarion Block and Post Office.jpg|Administration block and post office
File:Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 3-5-2009 12-49-09 PM.JPG|Main Entrance
File:Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 3-5-2009 12-49-09 PM.JPG|Main entrance
File:Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU), Amritsar- main gate 2009-03-05.JPG|Main Entrance Gate of University
File:Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU), Amritsar- main gate 2009-03-05.JPG|Main entrance gate
File:Guru Nanak Dev University3.jpg|alt=Maharaja Ranjit Singh Bhawan Photo|[[Ranjit Singh|Maharaja Ranjit Singh]] Bhawan
File:Guru Nanak Dev University3.jpg|alt=Maharaja Ranjit Singh Bhawan Photo|[[Ranjit Singh|Maharaja Ranjit Singh]] Bhawan
</gallery>
</gallery>


== Notable alumni ==
== Notable alumni ==
* [[S. Ajit Pal Singh]], Indian Hockey Olympian and both Padmashri and Arjuna Awardee
{{Alumni|date=July 2022}}
* [[Sh. Atul Nanda]], Advocate General for the State of Punjab
Some of the notable alumni include:<ref>{{Cite web|title=Guru Nanak Dev University|url=https://online.gndu.ac.in/ProminentGNDUAlumni.aspx|access-date=2021-11-13|website=online.gndu.ac.in}}</ref>
* [[Prof. B. S. Ghuman]], Former Vice Chancellor, Punjabi University, Patiala
* [[Ajit Pal Singh]], Indian Hockey Olympian and both Padmashri and Arjuna Awardee
* [[Sh. Atul Nanda|Atul Nanda]], Advocate General for the State of Punjab
* [[Bhura Singh Ghuman|Prof. Bhura Singh Ghuman]], Former Vice Chancellor, Punjabi University, Patiala<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=Service|first=Tribune News|title=Alumni share memories at GNDU meet|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/archive/amritsar/alumni-share-memories-at-gndu-meet-726796|access-date=2021-11-13|website=Tribuneindia News Service|language=en}}</ref>
* [[S. Dilbagh Singh, IPS]], Director General of Police, Jammu and Kashmir
* [[S. Dilbagh Singh, IPS]], Director General of Police, Jammu and Kashmir
* [[Justice Fatehdeep Singh Sandhu]], Hon’ble Judge, Punjab & Haryana High Court, Chandigarh
* Justice Fatehdeep Singh Sandhu, Hon’ble Judge, Punjab & Haryana High Court, Chandigarh<ref name=":0" />
* [[S. Gurbachan Singh Jagat, IPS (Retd.)]], Former Governor of the State of Manipur ('''currently Trustee of The Tribune, Chandigarh''')
* [[S. Gurbachan Singh Jagat, IPS (Retd.)]], Former Governor of the State of Manipur ('''currently Trustee of The Tribune, Chandigarh''')
* [[S. Gurtej Singh Sandhu]], Vice President, Advanced Technology Developments Micron Technology, USA
* [[S. Gurtej Singh Sandhu]], Vice President, Advanced Technology Developments Micron Technology, USA
Line 85: Line 90:
* [[S. Sarabjit Singh, IPS (Retd.)]], Former Director General of Police, Punjab
* [[S. Sarabjit Singh, IPS (Retd.)]], Former Director General of Police, Punjab
* [[Sh. Satish Kumar Sharma, IPS (Retd.)]], Former Director General of Police, Punjab
* [[Sh. Satish Kumar Sharma, IPS (Retd.)]], Former Director General of Police, Punjab
* [[Dr. Sukhbir Singh Sandhu, IAS]], Chairman, National Highways Authority of India, Government of India
* [[Dr. Sukhbir Singh Sandhu, IAS]], chairman, National Highways Authority of India, Government of India
* [[Dr. Suman Sharma]], International Basketball player and First Vice Chairman of the Indian Basketball Players Association and Arjuna Awardee
* [[Dr. Suman Sharma]], International Basketball player and First Vice Chairman of the Indian Basketball Players Association and Arjuna Awardee
* [[Dr. Surjit Pattar]], Eminent Punjabi Writer and Poet ('''currently President of Punjab Arts Council, Chandigarh and Padmashri Awardee''')
* [[Surjit Patar|Surjit Pattar]], Punjabi Writer and Poet ('''currently President of Punjab Arts Council, Chandigarh and Padmashri Awardee''')<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-02-21|title=Can't become original thinker if weak in mother tongue: Surjit Patar|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/can-t-become-original-thinker-if-weak-in-mother-tongue-surjit-patar/story-hw89SV3yxY9Z9F14jM9XYK.html|access-date=2021-11-13|website=Hindustan Times|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-08-22|title=Surjit Patar appointed chairperson of Punjab Arts Council|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/surjit-patar-set-to-replace-satinder-satti-as-punjab-arts-council-chief/story-mNuxSAOuKXEEd09BZC6InM.html|access-date=2021-11-13|website=Hindustan Times|language=en}}</ref>
* [[S. Swarajbir Singh, IPS (Retd.)]], Former Director General of Police, Meghalaya ('''currently Editor Punjabi Tribune''')
* [[S. Swarajbir Singh, IPS (Retd.)]], Former Director General of Police, Meghalaya ('''currently Editor Punjabi Tribune''')
* [[Rear Admiral Yogesh Sharma (Retd.)]], Western Naval Command, Mumbai
* [[Rear Admiral Yogesh Sharma (Retd.)]], Western Naval Command, Mumbai
Line 95: Line 100:
* [[Sugandha Mishra]], singer and actress
* [[Sugandha Mishra]], singer and actress
* [[Gurpreet Ghuggi]], comedian and actor
* [[Gurpreet Ghuggi]], comedian and actor
*[[Sanjeev Kumar Yadav]], [[Deputy Commissioner of Police]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Meet IPS Sanjeev Yadav, who is set to receive President's Gallantry Medal for the 11th time|url=https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-meet-ips-sanjeev-yadav-who-is-set-to-receive-president-s-gallantry-medal-for-the-11th-time-2930306|access-date=2022-01-26|website=DNA India|language=en}}</ref>


==See also==


==See also==
{{Portal|India|Punjab}}
* [[Indian Institute of Management, Amritsar]]
* [[Indian Institute of Management, Amritsar]]
* [[List of places named after Guru Nanak Dev]]
* [[List of places named after Guru Nanak Dev]]
Line 106: Line 111:


==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category}}
 
* [http://www.gndu.ac.in/ Official University website]
* [http://www.gndu.ac.in/ Official University website]
*[http://online.gndu.ac.in/pdf/naac_certificate.pdf NAAC Certificate]
*[http://online.gndu.ac.in/pdf/naac_certificate.pdf NAAC Certificate]
Line 114: Line 119:


[[Category:Guru Nanak Dev University| ]]
[[Category:Guru Nanak Dev University| ]]
[[Category:Universities in Punjab, India]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1969]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1969]]
[[Category:Universities in Punjab, India]]
[[Category:Education in Amritsar]]
[[Category:Education in Amritsar]]
[[Category:1969 establishments in Punjab, India]]
[[Category:1969 establishments in Punjab, India]]
[[Category:Memorials to Guru Nanak]]
[[Category:Memorials to Guru Nanak]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Trophy]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Trophy]]

Latest revision as of 05:22, 14 August 2023


The university is Entitled by University Grants Commission to offer higher studies degree courses online. Guru Nanak Dev University's campus is spread over 500 acres (200 ha)[1] near village of Kot Khalsa, nearly eight km (5.0 mi) west of the Amritsar, next to Khalsa College, Amritsar. The Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar has got A grade by scoring 3.85 points in National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) grading, thereby becoming the only University in India to get this score. GNDU is the only State/Central/Private University in India to get this score.. [2]

Guru Nanak Dev University
ਗੁਰੂ ਨਾਨਕ ਦੇਵ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ
File:Guru Nanak Dev University Logo.png
The official logo of Guru Nanak Dev University
Mottoਗੁਰ ਗਿਆਨ ਦੀਪਕ ਉਜਿਆਰੀਆ
Motto in English
The Lamp of the Guru's Wisdom Illuminates
TypeGovernment
Established1969
ChancellorGovernor of Punjab
Vice-ChancellorDr. Jaspal Singh Sandhu
Location, ,
India

31°37′45″N 74°49′36″E / 31.62917°N 74.82667°E / 31.62917; 74.82667Coordinates: 31°37′45″N 74°49′36″E / 31.62917°N 74.82667°E / 31.62917; 74.82667
CampusUrban
ColorsSky Blue  
AffiliationsUGC
Websitegndu.ac.in

CampusEdit

 
Main Entrance

Guru Nanak Dev University campus is spread over 500 acres (200 ha)[3] near the village of Kot Khalsa, some eight km (5.0 mi) west of the Amritsar City on Amritsar - Lahore highway, next to Khalsa College, Amritsar.

AwardsEdit

The National Assessment and Accreditation Council accredited the university at the five-star level. Later, it was accredited at NAAC Grade "A" with a CGPA of 3.5. Most recently, it has been accredited with NAAC CGPA 3.51, enshrined with the esteemed "University with Potential for Excellence" and "Category - 1 Autonomy" Status by UGC and MHRD respectively. In December 2022 GNDU got A grade again in NAAC by scoring 3.85 score. GNDU is the only State/Central/Private University in India to get this score. [4]

RankingEdit

University rankings

Guru Nanak Dev University was ranked 44th among universities in India by the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) in 2022[5] and 80th overall.[6]

Vice ChancellorsEdit

  • Bishan Singh Samundri (1969 to 1978)[7]
  • Karam Singh Gill (1978 to 1981)
  • J. S. Grewal (1981 to 1984)
  • S. S. Bal (1985 to 1988)
  • Gurdip Singh Randhawa (1989 to 1996)
  • Harbhajan Singh Soch (1996 to 2001)
  • S. P. Singh (2001 to 2006)
  • Ajaib Singh Brar (2009 to 2017)
  • Jaspal Singh Sandhu (2017–Present)[8]

GalleryEdit

Notable alumniEdit

Some of the notable alumni include:[9]

See alsoEdit

ReferencesEdit

  1. "Guru Nanak Dev University". online.gndu.ac.in. Retrieved 19 June 2021.
  2. "GNDU offers jobs to 21 M.Sc Chemistry students, placement toll 416". punjabnewsexpress.com. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  3. Mehra, Preeti (19 September 2021). "Campuses are beginning to see green". @businessline. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  4. "NAAC".
  5. "MoE, National Institute Ranking Framework (NIRF)".
  6. "MoE, National Institute Ranking Framework (NIRF)".
  7. "Our Vice Chancellors". www.gnduaa.org. 29 December 2018. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  8. "Vice Chancellor's Message". web.gndu.ac.in. Guru Nanak Dev University. Retrieved 23 August 2017.
  9. "Guru Nanak Dev University". online.gndu.ac.in. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  10. 10.0 10.1 Service, Tribune News. "Alumni share memories at GNDU meet". Tribuneindia News Service. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  11. "Can't become original thinker if weak in mother tongue: Surjit Patar". Hindustan Times. 21 February 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  12. "Surjit Patar appointed chairperson of Punjab Arts Council". Hindustan Times. 22 August 2017. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  13. "Meet IPS Sanjeev Yadav, who is set to receive President's Gallantry Medal for the 11th time". DNA India. Retrieved 26 January 2022.

External linksEdit