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{{ | {{for|similar titles|Savaale Samali (disambiguation)}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date= | {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date= | {{Use Indian English|date=September 2021}} | ||
{{Infobox film | {{Infobox film | ||
| name = Savaale Samali | | name = Savaale Samali | ||
| image = | | image = Savaale Samali.jpg | ||
| caption = | | caption = Theatrical release poster | ||
| director = Malliyam Rajagopal | | director = Malliyam Rajagopal | ||
| writer = Malliyam Rajagopal | |||
| producer = Das & Das{{Sfn|Dhananjayan|2014|page=226}} | | producer = Das & Das{{Sfn|Dhananjayan|2014|page=226}} | ||
| starring = [[Sivaji Ganesan]]<br />[[J. Jayalalithaa|Jayalalithaa]]<br />[[C. R. Vijayakumari]]<br />[[R. Muthuraman]] | |||
| starring = [[Sivaji Ganesan]]<br/>[[J. Jayalalithaa|Jayalalithaa]]<br/>[[C. R. Vijayakumari]]<br/>[[R. Muthuraman | |||
| cinematography = [[A. Vincent]] | | cinematography = [[A. Vincent]] | ||
| editing = R. Devarajan | | editing = R. Devarajan | ||
| music = [[M. S. Viswanathan]] | |||
| studio = Malliyam Productions | | studio = Malliyam Productions | ||
| released = {{Film date|1971|7|3|df=y}} | |||
| released = {{Film date|1971|7|3 | |||
| runtime = 159 minutes | | runtime = 159 minutes | ||
| country = | | country = India | ||
| language = Tamil | | language = Tamil | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''''Savaale Samali''''' ({{ | '''''Savaale Samali''''' ({{translation|Meet the challenge}}) is a 1971 Indian [[Tamil language|Tamil]]-language film, starring [[Sivaji Ganesan]] in is his 150th film.<ref>{{Cite web|date=21 July 2019|title='வசந்தமாளிகை'யில் ஜெயலலிதா - சிவாஜி நினைவுநாள் இன்று!|url=https://www.hindutamil.in/news/cinema/tamil-cinema/508083-sivaji.html|url-status=live|access-date=22 September 2021|website=[[Hindu Tamil Thisai]]|language=ta|archive-date=10 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610150859/https://www.hindutamil.in/news/cinema/tamil-cinema/508083-sivaji.html}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=29 August 2015|title=17. டைரக்டர் சாவித்ரி!|url=https://www.dinamani.com/junction/kanavukkannigal/2015/aug/29/17.-டைரக்டர்-சாவித்ரி-1175070.html|url-status=live|access-date=22 September 2021|website=[[Dinamani]]|language=ta|archive-date=22 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210922060811/https://www.dinamani.com/junction/kanavukkannigal/2015/aug/29/17.-%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF-1175070.html}}</ref> It was released on 3 July 1971.{{Sfn|Dhananjayan|2014|page=226}} The film was remade in Telugu as ''Manchi Rojulu Vachayi'' (1972), in Malayalam as ''[[Randu Lokam]]'' (1977), in Kannada as ''[[Siritanakke Savaal]]'' (1978) and in Hindi as ''[[Charnon Ki Saugandh]]'' (1988).{{Sfn|Dhananjayan|2014|page=227}}<ref>{{Cite web|last=Menon|first=Ajay|date=3 December 2010|title=Old is Gold: Tamil Movies made in Malayalam|url=http://oldmalayalam.blogspot.com/2010/12/original-tamil-malayalam-remake-nalla.html|access-date=22 September 2021|website=Old is Gold|archive-date=8 February 2019|archive-url=https://archive.today/20190208032430/http://oldmalayalam.blogspot.com/2010/12/original-tamil-malayalam-remake-nalla.html|url-status=live}}</ref> The film become a blockbuster at the box-office, running for over 100 days in theaters.{{Sfn|Ganesan|Narayana Swamy|2007|page=242}} | ||
== Plot == | |||
This movie is about class struggle between the landlords who owned most of the land in India and their tenant farmers who were taken advantage off and ill treated by the landlords wrapped into a love story. Jayalalitha comes from a rich land lord family and visits her village from college where her parents reside. She is picked up from the station by Sivaji a local tenant farmer. Jayalalitha’s bags fall from the horse cart and she blames and insults Sivaji. Sivaji leaves her and drives away. In the local election, Jayalalitha’s father agrees to get his daughter married to Sivaji if he loses the election and Sivaji should give up his lands if he loses. Sivaji wins and Jayalalitha is forced into an unhappy marriage with a poor tenant farmer. Jayalalitha is bitterly unhappy, and returns to her mother’s house where her mother lectures her on the virtues of Indian marriage and after a few twists and turns, the couple is reunited. Although it is about class struggle, the portrayal that women do not have the agency to decide their fate is very sad to behold. That is still the fate of women in India and many other parts of the world, although things have become much better after 50 years since this movie was shot. | |||
== Cast == | == Cast == | ||
{{Cast listing| | |||
* [[Sivaji Ganesan]] as Manickam | * [[Sivaji Ganesan]] as Manickam | ||
* [[J. Jayalalithaa|Jayalalithaa]] as Sakunthala | * [[J. Jayalalithaa|Jayalalithaa]] as Sakunthala | ||
* [[R. Muthuraman]] as Kalimuthu | * [[R. Muthuraman]] as Kalimuthu | ||
* [[C. R. Vijayakumari]] as Kaveri | * [[C. R. Vijayakumari]] as Kaveri | ||
* [[M. N. Nambiar]] as Rajavel | * [[M. N. Nambiar]] as Rajavel | ||
* [[V. S. Raghavan]] as Ayyakannu | * [[V. S. Raghavan]] as Ayyakannu | ||
* [[T. K. Bhagavathi]] as Thirunavukarasu (Periya Pannai | * [[T. K. Bhagavathi]] as Thirunavukarasu (Periya Pannai) | ||
* [[S. Varalakshmi]] as Alamel | * [[S. Varalakshmi]] as Alamel | ||
* [[ | * [[Gandhimathi]] as Manickam Mother | ||
* [[Nagesh]] as Chinna Pannai Singaram | * [[Nagesh]] as Chinna Pannai Singaram | ||
* [[Kanakadurga]] as | * [[Kanakadurga]] as Sakunthala's friend | ||
* [[Samikannu]] as Villager | * [[Samikannu]] as Villager | ||
* [[ | * [[A. Veerappan]] as Nattamai | ||
* Venkadachalam Pillai as Villager | * [[Usilai Mani]] as Villager | ||
* P. S. Venkadachalam Pillai as Villager | |||
* Comedy Shanmugam as Villager | * Comedy Shanmugam as Villager | ||
}} | |||
== Soundtrack == | == Soundtrack == | ||
The music was composed by [[M. S. Viswanathan]] | The music was composed by [[M. S. Viswanathan]].{{Cn|date=April 2024}} [[P. Susheela]] won her second [[National Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer|National Award]] for the song "Chitukuruvikenna".{{Sfn|Dhananjayan|2014|page=227}} | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;" | {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;" | ||
! Song !! Singers !! Lyrics !! Length | |||
|- | |- | ||
| "Annai Boomi" || [[M. S. Viswanathan]] || Malliyam Rajagopal || 02:30 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| "Chitukuruvikenna" || [[P. Susheela]] ||rowspan=4|[[Kannadasan]] || 03:11 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| "Aanaikoru Kalam" || [[T. M. Soundararajan]] || 04:34 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| "Nilavai Paarthu Vaanam" || [[T. M. Soundararajan]] || 03:16 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| "Ennadi Mayakkama" || [[P. Suseela]], [[L. R. Eswari]] || 04:34 | |||
|} | |} | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
== Bibliography == | |||
* {{Cite book |last=Dhananjayan |first=G. |title=Pride of Tamil Cinema: 1931–2013 |title-link=Pride of Tamil Cinema |publisher=Blue Ocean Publishers |year=2014 |oclc=898765509 |author-link=G. Dhananjayan}} | |||
* {{Cite book |last1=Ganesan |first1=Sivaji |title=Autobiography of an Actor: Sivaji Ganesan, October 1928 – July 2001 |title-link=Autobiography of an Actor |last2=Narayana Swamy |first2=T. S. |publisher=Sivaji Prabhu Charities Trust |year=2007 |oclc=297212002 |author-link=Sivaji Ganesan |orig-date=2002}} | |||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
*{{IMDb title|1445738}} | *{{IMDb title|1445738}} | ||
[[Category:1971 Indian films]] | |||
[[Category:1971 Tamil-language films]] | |||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category:1971 films]] | [[Category:1971 films]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Films about farmers]] | ||
[[Category:Films about landlords]] | |||
[[Category:Films scored by M. S. Viswanathan]] | |||
[[Category:Tamil films remade in other languages]] | [[Category:Tamil films remade in other languages]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Tamil-language Indian films]] | ||
Latest revision as of 10:23, 4 March 2026
| Savaale Samali | |
|---|---|
![]() Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | Malliyam Rajagopal |
| Produced by | Das & Das[1] |
| Written by | Malliyam Rajagopal |
| Starring | Sivaji Ganesan Jayalalithaa C. R. Vijayakumari R. Muthuraman |
| Music by | M. S. Viswanathan |
| Cinematography | A. Vincent |
| Edited by | R. Devarajan |
Production company | Malliyam Productions |
Release date |
|
Running time | 159 minutes |
| Country | India |
| Language | Tamil |
Savaale Samali (transl. Meet the challenge) is a 1971 Indian Tamil-language film, starring Sivaji Ganesan in is his 150th film.[2][3] It was released on 3 July 1971.[1] The film was remade in Telugu as Manchi Rojulu Vachayi (1972), in Malayalam as Randu Lokam (1977), in Kannada as Siritanakke Savaal (1978) and in Hindi as Charnon Ki Saugandh (1988).[4][5] The film become a blockbuster at the box-office, running for over 100 days in theaters.[6]
Plot[edit | edit source]
This movie is about class struggle between the landlords who owned most of the land in India and their tenant farmers who were taken advantage off and ill treated by the landlords wrapped into a love story. Jayalalitha comes from a rich land lord family and visits her village from college where her parents reside. She is picked up from the station by Sivaji a local tenant farmer. Jayalalitha’s bags fall from the horse cart and she blames and insults Sivaji. Sivaji leaves her and drives away. In the local election, Jayalalitha’s father agrees to get his daughter married to Sivaji if he loses the election and Sivaji should give up his lands if he loses. Sivaji wins and Jayalalitha is forced into an unhappy marriage with a poor tenant farmer. Jayalalitha is bitterly unhappy, and returns to her mother’s house where her mother lectures her on the virtues of Indian marriage and after a few twists and turns, the couple is reunited. Although it is about class struggle, the portrayal that women do not have the agency to decide their fate is very sad to behold. That is still the fate of women in India and many other parts of the world, although things have become much better after 50 years since this movie was shot.
Cast[edit | edit source]
- Sivaji Ganesan as Manickam
- Jayalalithaa as Sakunthala
- R. Muthuraman as Kalimuthu
- C. R. Vijayakumari as Kaveri
- M. N. Nambiar as Rajavel
- V. S. Raghavan as Ayyakannu
- T. K. Bhagavathi as Thirunavukarasu (Periya Pannai)
- S. Varalakshmi as Alamel
- Gandhimathi as Manickam Mother
- Nagesh as Chinna Pannai Singaram
- Kanakadurga as Sakunthala's friend
- Samikannu as Villager
- A. Veerappan as Nattamai
- Usilai Mani as Villager
- P. S. Venkadachalam Pillai as Villager
- Comedy Shanmugam as Villager
Soundtrack[edit | edit source]
The music was composed by M. S. Viswanathan.[citation needed] P. Susheela won her second National Award for the song "Chitukuruvikenna".[4]
| Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| "Annai Boomi" | M. S. Viswanathan | Malliyam Rajagopal | 02:30 |
| "Chitukuruvikenna" | P. Susheela | Kannadasan | 03:11 |
| "Aanaikoru Kalam" | T. M. Soundararajan | 04:34 | |
| "Nilavai Paarthu Vaanam" | T. M. Soundararajan | 03:16 | |
| "Ennadi Mayakkama" | P. Suseela, L. R. Eswari | 04:34 |
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Dhananjayan 2014, p. 226.
- ↑ "'வசந்தமாளிகை'யில் ஜெயலலிதா - சிவாஜி நினைவுநாள் இன்று!". Hindu Tamil Thisai (in தமிழ்). 21 July 2019. Archived from the original on 10 June 2021. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
- ↑ "17. டைரக்டர் சாவித்ரி!". Dinamani (in தமிழ்). 29 August 2015. Archived from the original on 22 September 2021. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Dhananjayan 2014, p. 227.
- ↑ Menon, Ajay (3 December 2010). "Old is Gold: Tamil Movies made in Malayalam". Old is Gold. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ↑ Ganesan & Narayana Swamy 2007, p. 242.
Bibliography[edit | edit source]
- Dhananjayan, G. (2014). Pride of Tamil Cinema: 1931–2013. Blue Ocean Publishers. OCLC 898765509.
- Ganesan, Sivaji; Narayana Swamy, T. S. (2007) [2002]. Autobiography of an Actor: Sivaji Ganesan, October 1928 – July 2001. Sivaji Prabhu Charities Trust. OCLC 297212002.
