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{{ | {{distinguish|Pamba Dam}} | ||
{{no footnotes|date=March 2011}} | {{no footnotes|date=March 2011}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2019}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=December 2019}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2019}} | {{Use Indian English|date=December 2019}} | ||
[[File:Pambadam.jpg|right|thumb|225px|an age old lady with paambadam]] | [[File:Pambadam.jpg|right|thumb|225px|an age old lady with paambadam]] | ||
'''Paambadam''' is | '''Paambadam''' or '''Thandatti''' is a traditional earring worn by elderly women in the South Indian states of [[Tamil Nadu]] and [[Kerala]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tamil.news18.com/tirunelveli/grandmother-earrings-pambadam-thandati-statue-in-nellai-920265.html|title=பாட்டிகளின் காதுகளை அலங்கரித்த பாம்படம்.. தண்டட்டிக்கு நினைவுச் சின்னம் வைத்த நெல்லை மாநகராட்சி..|work=[[News18]]|language=ta|date=28 March 2023}}</ref> | ||
The ornament is designed in the shape of a [[cobra|snake]]’s hood and typically features two balls, two knobs, a square piece, and a tongue joined together. Traditionally gold-coated, each earring weighs around 50 g. | |||
In [[Tamil language|Tamil]], ''Paambadam'' means "hood of the snake" (''paambin padam''). The weight of the ornament gradually enlarges the ear lobe, which must first be pierced with a special knife. Women would often wear one or more such earrings of similar size, stretching the earlobe considerably. The semi-abstract design incorporates animal imagery, with the snake’s head clearly represented. | |||
With modernization and changing fashion trends, the use of Paambadam has largely declined, and it is now rarely worn. | |||
==See also== | |||
*[[Fashion in India]] | |||
==References== | |||
{{Reflist}} | |||
== | ==External links== | ||
http://www.asianart.com/articles/ganguly/index.html | * http://www.asianart.com/articles/ganguly/index.html | ||
[[Category:Jewellery of India]] | [[Category:Jewellery of India]] | ||
[[Category:Tamil culture]] | [[Category:Tamil culture]] | ||
[[Category:Culture of Kerala]] | [[Category:Culture of Kerala]] | ||
Latest revision as of 20:50, 5 September 2025
This article includes a list of references, related reading or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. (March 2011) |

Paambadam or Thandatti is a traditional earring worn by elderly women in the South Indian states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala.[1]
The ornament is designed in the shape of a snake’s hood and typically features two balls, two knobs, a square piece, and a tongue joined together. Traditionally gold-coated, each earring weighs around 50 g.
In Tamil, Paambadam means "hood of the snake" (paambin padam). The weight of the ornament gradually enlarges the ear lobe, which must first be pierced with a special knife. Women would often wear one or more such earrings of similar size, stretching the earlobe considerably. The semi-abstract design incorporates animal imagery, with the snake’s head clearly represented.
With modernization and changing fashion trends, the use of Paambadam has largely declined, and it is now rarely worn.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "பாட்டிகளின் காதுகளை அலங்கரித்த பாம்படம்.. தண்டட்டிக்கு நினைவுச் சின்னம் வைத்த நெல்லை மாநகராட்சி." News18 (in தமிழ்). 28 March 2023.