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{{Infobox military conflict | |||
| conflict = Maratha–Portuguese War 1683–1684 | |||
| image = File:Mapa Topografico das Ilhas e Provincias de Goa.jpg | |||
| image_size = 300px | |||
| caption = Portuguese topographic map of Goa, 18th century. | |||
| place = [[Konkan]], India | |||
| date = April 1683 – 6 February 1684 | |||
| result = [[Maratha Empire|Maratha]] victory | |||
| combatant1 = {{flagdeco|Maratha Empire}} [[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| strength1 = 11,000 infantry,<br/>6,000 cavalry | |||
| commander1 = {{flagdeco|Maratha Empire}} [[Sambhaji]]<br/>Yesaji Kank<br>Krishnaji Kank{{KIA}} | |||
| casualties1 = Unknown | |||
| combatant2 = [[Portuguese Empire]]<br />{{flagdeco|Maratha Empire}} [[Sawantwadi State|Kingdom of Sawantwadi]]<br>'''Supported by:'''<br>[[File:Alam of the Mughal Empire.svg|25px]] [[Mughal Empire]] | |||
| strength2 = 3,700 infantry,<br />20 cannons,<br />Unknown naval vessels<br />[[Desai]] rebels | |||
| commander2 = [[Francisco de Távora, 1st Count of Alvor|Count of Alvor]] | |||
| casualties2 = Unknown | |||
| territory = [[Status quo ante bellum]] because of [[Mughal Empire|Mughal]] invasion. | |||
}} | |||
The Portuguese had maintained relations with the Marathas under [[Shivaji]], in order to check the [[Deccan Sultanates]]. In 1682, two years after the death of Shivaji, [[Sambhaji]] started arming & fortifying the border along Portuguese territories. The concerned Portuguese then aligned themselves with the [[ | |||
The '''Maratha–Portuguese War of 1683–1684''' or '''Sambhaji's Invasion of Goa'''<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7nVIBhrRb9AC&dq=sambhaji%27s+invasion&pg=PA332 | title=The Making of an Enterprise: The Society of Jesus in Portugal, Its Empire, and Beyond, 1540-1750 | isbn=978-0-8047-2271-1 | last1=Alden | first1=Dauril | date=1996 | publisher=Stanford University Press }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oV6-EAAAQBAJ&dq=sambhaji%27s+invasion&pg=PA224 | title=The Portuguese in India and Other Studies, 1500-1700 | isbn=978-1-000-94158-6 | last1=Disney | first1=A. R. | date=31 May 2023 | publisher=Taylor & Francis }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9MMBAAAAMAAJ&q=sambhaji%27s+invasion | title=History of Bombay, 1661-1708 | last1=David | first1=M. D. | date=1973 }}</ref> refers to the Maratha invasion of the Portuguese-controlled portions of [[Velhas Conquistas|Goa]] and [[Portuguese Bombay|Bombay]] areas of [[Konkan]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-09 |title=Herald: Did Shivaji think of conquering 'Portuguese' Goa? |url=https://www.heraldgoa.in/Edit/UPFRONT/Did-Shivaji-think-of-conquering-Portuguese-Goa/157309 |access-date=2024-04-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220409160610/https://www.heraldgoa.in/Edit/UPFRONT/Did-Shivaji-think-of-conquering-Portuguese-Goa/157309 |archive-date=9 April 2022 }}</ref> The conflict between the [[Mahratta Confederacy]] and the [[Portuguese in Goa and Bombay]]; continued on various fronts in between 1683 and 1684. | |||
The Portuguese had maintained relations with the Marathas under [[Shivaji]], in order to check the [[Deccan Sultanates]]. In 1682, two years after the death of Shivaji, [[Sambhaji]] started arming & fortifying the border along Portuguese territories. The concerned Portuguese then aligned themselves with the [[Mughal empire|Moghals]]. | |||
==Bassein theatre== | |||
{{see also|Battle of Vasai}} | |||
[[File:Fortaleza de bacaim.jpg|thumb|The Portuguese fortress of Bassein.]] | |||
Between April and May 1683, the Marathas invaded Portuguese Konkan in the north and plundered Portuguese-controlled towns and villages at [[Dahanu]], [[Asheri]], Trapor, & [[Vasai (Bassein)]]. Sambhaji's Peshwa Nilopant Pingle devastated, plundered and occupied 40 miles of Portuguese territory including the villages of Chembur, Talode, Kolve, [[Mahim]], Dantore & Sargaon.{{citation needed|date=October 2023}} Mahrattas also temporarily occupied some forts around Bassein and Damaon.<ref name=":2">{{Cite book|last=Sarkar|first=Jadunath|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Nw4fAAAAIAAJ|title=History of Aurangzib: Based on Original sources|publisher=Longmans, Green and company|year=1920|isbn=|volume=IV|location=London|pages=331}}</ref> | |||
==Chaul theatre== | |||
The Brahmin [[Peshva]] Nilopant Pingle kept the pressure on [[Revdanda fort|Chaul]]. The Marathas plundered the villages in July 1683. On 10 August 1683 they sieged Chaul with 2000 horsemen and 6000 infantry in the siege of Chaul.<ref name="lobato">Alexandre Lobato: ''Relações Luso-Maratas 1658-1737'', Centro de Estudos Históricos Ultramarinos, Lisboa, 1965, pp. 28-34.</ref> On August 18, they attempted to storm the fortress, however they were repulsed.<ref>''[https://archive.org/details/portuguese-mahratta-relations_20210214/page/82/mode/1up?view=theater Portuguese-Mahratta Relations]''. p. 82.</ref> | |||
==List of conflicts== | |||
:{{legend2|#AF9|style="background:#AF9"|Maratha victory|border=1px solid #AAA}} | |||
:{{legend2|#F88|style="background:#F88"|Portuguese victory|border=1px solid #AAA}} | |||
:{{legend2|#FCE883"|Peace}} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! width="10%" | Date | |||
! width="30%" | Conflict | |||
! width="20%" | Marathas | |||
! width="20%" | Portuguese | |||
! width="20%" | Result | |||
|- | |||
| April–May 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of North Konkan''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory | |||
*[[Marathas]] plundered villages and two Padres were taken captive<ref>{{cite book |title=Portuguese Mahratta Relations |date=14 February 2021 |page=81 |url=https://archive.org/details/portuguese-mahratta-relations_20210214/page/80/mode/2up?view=theater}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| April–May 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha raid of Dahanu''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations">{{cite book |title=Portuguese Mahratta Relations |date=14 February 2021 |page=88 |url=https://archive.org/details/portuguese-mahratta-relations_20210214/page/87/mode/1up?view=theater}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| April–May 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha raid of Trapor''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| April–May 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha raid of Bassein''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| April–May 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Chembur''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| April–May 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Talode''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| April–May 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Kolve''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| April–May 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Mahim''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| April–May 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Dantore''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| April–May 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Sargaon''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| April–May 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha occupation of Bassein''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| April–May 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha occupation of Daman''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| July 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha raids of Chaul''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref>{{cite book |title=Portuguese Mahratta Relations |date=14 February 2021 |page=84 |url=https://archive.org/details/portuguese-mahratta-relations_20210214/page/87/mode/1up?view=theater}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| August 1683 | |||
| '''Siege of Chaul''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref>{{cite book |title=Portuguese Mahratta Relations |date=14 February 2021 |page=85 |url=https://archive.org/details/portuguese-mahratta-relations_20210214/page/87/mode/1up?view=theater}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasions of Goa''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Bardez''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha raid of Salcete''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| 1683 | |||
| '''Sack of Salcete Churches''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| October 1683 | |||
| '''First Ponda skirmishes''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="archive.org">{{cite book |title=Portuguese Mahratta Relations |date=14 February 2021 |page=83 |url=https://archive.org/details/portuguese-mahratta-relations_20210214/page/83/mode/1up?view=theater}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| November 1683 | |||
| '''Second Ponda skirmishes''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#ff7e80"| [[Portuguese Empire]] victory<ref name="archive.org"/> | |||
|- | |||
| November 1683 | |||
| '''Third Ponda skirmishes''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="archive.org"/> | |||
|- | |||
| November 1683 | |||
| '''Siege of Ponda''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory | |||
*[[Portuguese army]] lifted the siege<ref name="archive.org"/> | |||
|- | |||
| November 1683 | |||
| '''Battle of Ponda''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory | |||
*[[Maratha Army]] completely routed the retreating [[Portugal|Portuguese]]<ref>{{cite book |title=Portuguese Mahratta Relations |date=14 February 2021 |page=84 |url=https://archive.org/details/portuguese-mahratta-relations_20210214/page/83/mode/1up?view=theater}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| November 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha raid of Santo Estavam''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| November 1683 | |||
| '''Capture of San Estevam''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| November 1683 | |||
| '''Fire of Santo Estavão Church''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| November 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha raids of Goan villages''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| 24 November 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha occupation of Passo Seco''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite book |title=Portuguese Mahratta Relations |date=14 February 2021 |page=87 |url=https://archive.org/details/portuguese-mahratta-relations_20210214/page/87/mode/1up?view=theater}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| 25 November 1683 | |||
| '''Battle of Juvem Island''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| December 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Salcete''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| December 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Bardes''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| December 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha raid of Rachol''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="ReferenceB">{{cite book |title=Portuguese Mahratta Relations |date=14 February 2021 |page=90 |url=https://archive.org/details/portuguese-mahratta-relations_20210214/page/87/mode/1up?view=theater}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| December 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Tivim''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="ReferenceB"/> | |||
|- | |||
| December 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Chapora''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| December 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Margão''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| December 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Ilhas de Goa''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#ff7e80"| [[Portuguese Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| December 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Mormugao''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#ff7e80"| [[Portuguese Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| December 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha invasion of Rebdanda''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| December 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha occupation of Bassein''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="ReferenceA"/> | |||
|- | |||
| December 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha occupation of Daman''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="ReferenceA"/> | |||
|- | |||
| December 1683 | |||
| '''Maratha occupation of Northern Goa''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="ReferenceA"/> | |||
|- | |||
| 1684 | |||
| '''Maratha raid of Salcete''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| 1684 | |||
| '''Maratha raid of Darvez''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#8cff90"|[[Maratha Empire]] victory<ref name="Portuguese Mahratta Relations"/> | |||
|- | |||
| 1684 | |||
| '''Siege of Goa''' | |||
| [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|23px]][[Maratha Empire]] | |||
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (1667).svg|23px]] [[Portuguese Empire]] | |||
| style="background:#FCE883"| Sambhaji sent Prince Akbar & Kavi Kalash, and signed the ''Luso-Maratha Treaty of Ponda 1684''. Hostilities ceased on February 6.<ref>{{cite book |title=Portuguese Mahratta Relations |date=14 February 2021 |page=91 |url=https://archive.org/details/portuguese-mahratta-relations_20210214/page/87/mode/1up?view=theater}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
==Reference== | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
[[Category:1683 in India]] | |||
[[Category:Battles involving the Maratha Empire]] |
edits