Sambhaji's invasion of Goa: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict          = Maratha–Portuguese War 1683–1684
| image            = File:Mapa Topografico das Ilhas e Provincias de Goa.jpg
| image_size        = 300px
| caption          = Portuguese topographic map of Goa, 18th century.
| place            = [[Konkan]], India
| date              = April 1683 – 6 February 1684
| result            = [[Maratha Empire|Maratha]] victory
| combatant1        = {{flagdeco|Maratha Empire}} [[Maratha Empire]]
| strength1        = 11,000 infantry,<br/>6,000 cavalry
| commander1        = {{flagdeco|Maratha Empire}} [[Sambhaji]]<br/>Yesaji Kank<br>Krishnaji Kank{{KIA}}<ref name=":1" /><ref name="pissurlencar81-118" />
| casualties1      = Unknown
| combatant2        =  [[Portuguese Empire]]<br />{{flagdeco|Maratha Empire}} [[Sawantwadi State|Kingdom of Sawantwadi]]<br>'''Supported by:'''<br>[[File:Alam of the Mughal Empire.svg|25px]] [[Mughal Empire]]
| strength2        = 3,700 infantry,<br />20 cannons,<br />Unknown naval vessels<br />[[Desai]] rebels
| commander2        = [[Francisco de Távora, 1st Count of Alvor|Count of Alvor]]
| casualties2      = Unknown
}}
The '''Maratha–Portuguese War of 1683–1684''' or ''Sambhaji's Invasion of Goa'''<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7nVIBhrRb9AC&dq=sambhaji%27s+invasion&pg=PA332 | title=The Making of an Enterprise: The Society of Jesus in Portugal, Its Empire, and Beyond, 1540-1750 | isbn=978-0-8047-2271-1 | last1=Alden | first1=Dauril | date=1996 | publisher=Stanford University Press }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oV6-EAAAQBAJ&dq=sambhaji%27s+invasion&pg=PA224 | title=The Portuguese in India and Other Studies, 1500-1700 | isbn=978-1-000-94158-6 | last1=Disney | first1=A. R. | date=31 May 2023 | publisher=Taylor & Francis }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9MMBAAAAMAAJ&q=sambhaji%27s+invasion | title=History of Bombay, 1661-1708 | last1=David | first1=M. D. | date=1973 }}</ref> refers to the Maratha invasion of the Portuguese-controlled portions of [[Velhas Conquistas|Goa]] and [[Portuguese Bombay|Bombay]] areas of [[Konkan]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-09 |title=Herald: Did Shivaji think of conquering 'Portuguese' Goa? |url=https://www.heraldgoa.in/Edit/UPFRONT/Did-Shivaji-think-of-conquering-Portuguese-Goa/157309 |access-date=2024-04-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220409160610/https://www.heraldgoa.in/Edit/UPFRONT/Did-Shivaji-think-of-conquering-Portuguese-Goa/157309 |archive-date=9 April 2022 }}</ref> The conflict between the [[Mahratta Confederacy]] and the [[Portuguese in Goa and Bombay]]; continued on various fronts in between 1683 and 1684.
The '''Maratha–Portuguese War of 1683–1684''' or ''Sambhaji's Invasion of Goa'''<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7nVIBhrRb9AC&dq=sambhaji%27s+invasion&pg=PA332 | title=The Making of an Enterprise: The Society of Jesus in Portugal, Its Empire, and Beyond, 1540-1750 | isbn=978-0-8047-2271-1 | last1=Alden | first1=Dauril | date=1996 | publisher=Stanford University Press }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oV6-EAAAQBAJ&dq=sambhaji%27s+invasion&pg=PA224 | title=The Portuguese in India and Other Studies, 1500-1700 | isbn=978-1-000-94158-6 | last1=Disney | first1=A. R. | date=31 May 2023 | publisher=Taylor & Francis }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9MMBAAAAMAAJ&q=sambhaji%27s+invasion | title=History of Bombay, 1661-1708 | last1=David | first1=M. D. | date=1973 }}</ref> refers to the Maratha invasion of the Portuguese-controlled portions of [[Velhas Conquistas|Goa]] and [[Portuguese Bombay|Bombay]] areas of [[Konkan]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-09 |title=Herald: Did Shivaji think of conquering 'Portuguese' Goa? |url=https://www.heraldgoa.in/Edit/UPFRONT/Did-Shivaji-think-of-conquering-Portuguese-Goa/157309 |access-date=2024-04-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220409160610/https://www.heraldgoa.in/Edit/UPFRONT/Did-Shivaji-think-of-conquering-Portuguese-Goa/157309 |archive-date=9 April 2022 }}</ref> The conflict between the [[Mahratta Confederacy]] and the [[Portuguese in Goa and Bombay]]; continued on various fronts in between 1683 and 1684.



Revision as of 10:53, 22 June 2025

Maratha–Portuguese War 1683–1684
Mapa Topografico das Ilhas e Provincias de Goa.jpg
Portuguese topographic map of Goa, 18th century.
DateApril 1683 – 6 February 1684
Location
Konkan, India
Result Maratha victory
Belligerents
Maratha Empire Portuguese Empire
Kingdom of Sawantwadi
Supported by:
Alam of the Mughal Empire.svg Mughal Empire
Commanders and leaders
Sambhaji
Yesaji Kank
Krishnaji Kank [1][2]
Count of Alvor
Strength
11,000 infantry,
6,000 cavalry
3,700 infantry,
20 cannons,
Unknown naval vessels
Desai rebels
Casualties and losses
Unknown Unknown


The Maratha–Portuguese War of 1683–1684' or Sambhaji's Invasion of Goa[3][4][5] refers to the Maratha invasion of the Portuguese-controlled portions of Goa and Bombay areas of Konkan.[6] The conflict between the Mahratta Confederacy and the Portuguese in Goa and Bombay; continued on various fronts in between 1683 and 1684.

The Portuguese had maintained relations with the Marathas under Shivaji, in order to check the Deccan Sultanates. In 1682, two years after the death of Shivaji, Sambhaji started arming & fortifying the border along Portuguese territories. The concerned Portuguese then aligned themselves with the Moghals.

Reference

  1. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :1
  2. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named pissurlencar81-118
  3. Alden, Dauril (1996). The Making of an Enterprise: The Society of Jesus in Portugal, Its Empire, and Beyond, 1540-1750. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-2271-1.
  4. Disney, A. R. (31 May 2023). The Portuguese in India and Other Studies, 1500-1700. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-000-94158-6.
  5. David, M. D. (1973). "History of Bombay, 1661-1708".
  6. "Herald: Did Shivaji think of conquering 'Portuguese' Goa?". 2022-04-09. Archived from the original on 9 April 2022. Retrieved 2024-04-18.