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{{Short description|2023 Indian Hindi language film}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2023}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date= | |||
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2022}} | {{Use Indian English|date=November 2022}} | ||
{{Infobox film | {{Infobox film | ||
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| distributor = | | distributor = | ||
| released = {{Film date|df=yes|2023|5|5}} | | released = {{Film date|df=yes|2023|5|5}} | ||
| runtime = | | runtime = 138 minutes<ref>{{Cite web |title=Change City |url=https://m.inoxmovies.com/CityPopup.aspx |access-date=8 May 2023 |website=m.inoxmovies.com |archive-date=8 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230108165951/https://m.inoxmovies.com/CityPopup.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
| country = India | | country = India | ||
| language = [[Hindi]] | | language = [[Hindi]] | ||
| budget = | | budget = {{INR}}15–20 [[crore]]<ref>{{Cite web |title='Will rock box office': The Kerala Story destined to earn Rs 100 crore despite Bengal ban |url=https://www.businesstoday.in/trending/box-office/story/will-rock-box-office-the-kerala-story-destined-to-earn-rs-100-crore-despite-bengal-ban-380742-2023-05-10 |access-date=11 May 2023 |website=Business Today |date=10 May 2023 |language=hi |archive-date=10 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230510114754/https://www.businesstoday.in/trending/box-office/story/will-rock-box-office-the-kerala-story-destined-to-earn-rs-100-crore-despite-bengal-ban-380742-2023-05-10 |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
| gross = {{estimation}}{{INR}} | | gross = {{estimation}} {{INR|303.97}} crore<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movie/the-kerala-story/box-office/|title=The Kerala Story Box office collection|access-date=13 June 2023|website=[[Bollywood Hungama]]|date=5 May 2023|archive-date=7 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507104414/https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movie/the-kerala-story/box-office/|url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
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}} | }} | ||
The film | '''''The Kerala Story''''' is a 2023 Indian [[Hindi]]-language [[drama film]] directed by Sudipto Sen and produced by [[Vipul Amrutlal Shah]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite news |last= |date=24 April 2023 |title='The Kerala Story', starring Adah Sharma, gets release date |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |agency=[[Press Trust of India|PTI]] |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/the-kerala-story-starring-adah-sharma-gets-release-date/article66772994.ece |access-date=26 April 2023 |issn=0971-751X |archive-date=26 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230426101932/https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/the-kerala-story-starring-adah-sharma-gets-release-date/article66772994.ece |url-status=live }}</ref> It stars [[Adah Sharma]], [[Yogita Bihani]], [[Sonia Balani]], and [[Siddhi Idnani]]. The plot follows a group of women from [[Kerala]] who are coerced into converting to Islam and joining the [[Islamic State|Islamic State of Iraq and Syria]] (ISIS).<ref>{{Cite web |date=16 May 2023 |title=Dozens held in India after Islamic State film row |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-65606602 |access-date=22 May 2023 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB |archive-date=21 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230521061734/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-65606602 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":12" /> Marketed as a true story, the film is premised on the [[Hindutva]] [[conspiracy theory]] of "[[Love jihad conspiracy theory|love jihad]]",<ref name="AljKS">{{cite news |title=Kerala Story: Film on alleged Indian ISIL recruits gets pushback |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/4/kerala-story-film-on-alleged-indian-isil-recruits-gets-pushback |url-status=live |access-date=8 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230506192343/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/4/kerala-story-film-on-alleged-indian-isil-recruits-gets-pushback |archive-date=6 May 2023}}</ref> and falsely claims that thousands of Hindu women from Kerala have been converted to Islam and recruited in ISIS.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=8 November 2022 |title='32000 Kerala women in ISIS': Misquotes, flawed math, imaginary figures behind filmmaker's claim |url=https://www.altnews.in/32000-kerala-women-in-isis-misquotes-flawed-math-imaginary-figures-behind-filmmakers-claim/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221203221700/https://www.altnews.in/32000-kerala-women-in-isis-misquotes-flawed-math-imaginary-figures-behind-filmmakers-claim/ |archive-date=3 December 2022 |access-date=2 December 2022 |website=Alt News |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite news |last=Ellis-Petersen |first=Hannah |date=9 November 2022 |title=Indian police investigating film that portrays Kerala as Islamic terrorism hub |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/nov/09/india-police-investigating-film-portrays-kerala-islamic-terrorism-hub |url-status=live |access-date=26 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221202124302/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/nov/09/india-police-investigating-film-portrays-kerala-islamic-terrorism-hub |archive-date=2 December 2022 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> | ||
''The Kerala Story'' was released in theatres on 5 May 2023. With a worldwide gross of {{INRConvert|303.97|c}}, it became the [[List of Hindi films of 2023|third-highest-grossing Hindi film of 2023]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bollywood Top Grossers Worldwide: 2023|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/box-office-collections/worldwide/2023/|website=Bollywood Hungama|access-date=13 June 2023|archive-date=26 January 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230126125943/https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/box-office-collections/worldwide/2023/|url-status=live}}</ref> It was heavily promoted by the incumbent [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] (BJP), which leveraged the film in its campaigning for the [[2023 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|Karnataka assembly election]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=10 May 2023 |title='The Kerala Story' takes centre stage as other issues pushed to back-burner in Karnataka polls |url=https://english.mathrubhumi.com/news/india/the-kerala-story-takes-centre-stage-as-other-issues-pushed-to-back-burner-in-karnataka-polls-1.8545991 |access-date=19 May 2023 |website=English.Mathrubhumi |language=en |archive-date=19 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230519032229/https://english.mathrubhumi.com/news/india/the-kerala-story-takes-centre-stage-as-other-issues-pushed-to-back-burner-in-karnataka-polls-1.8545991 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=6 May 2023 |title=PM invokes 'The Kerala Story' to slam Congress in Karnataka rally |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/elections/assembly-elections/karnataka/news/pm-invokes-the-kerala-story-to-slam-cong-in-karnataka-rally/articleshow/100023243.cms |access-date=19 May 2023 |issn=0971-8257 |archive-date=19 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230519062759/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/elections/assembly-elections/karnataka/news/pm-invokes-the-kerala-story-to-slam-cong-in-karnataka-rally/articleshow/100023243.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> However, film critics accorded it overwhelmingly negative reviews, characterizing the work as Islamophobic [[Propaganda film|propaganda]].<ref name=":8">{{cite news |last1=Bureau |first1=The Hindu |date=7 May 2023 |title=The Kerala Story pulled out of multiplexes in Tamil Nadu |newspaper=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/the-kerala-story-pulled-out-of-multiplexes-in-tamil-nadu/article66824215.ece |access-date=9 May 2023 |issn=0971-751X |via=www.thehindu.com |archive-date=9 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230509170334/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/the-kerala-story-pulled-out-of-multiplexes-in-tamil-nadu/article66824215.ece |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=10 May 2023 |title=The Kerala Story: Why an Indian film on Islamic State is so controversial |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-65481927 |access-date=19 May 2023 |archive-date=19 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230519045856/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-65481927 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite magazine |date=18 May 2023 |title=How a Low-Budget Hindi Film Ignited Deadly Religious Tension |url=https://time.com/6280955/kerala-story-movie-india/ |access-date=19 May 2023 |magazine=Time |language=en}}</ref> The film has also faced protracted litigation and protests, primarily in Kerala, [[West Bengal]] and [[Tamil Nadu]]. | |||
==Plot== | ==Plot== | ||
{{ | {{expand section|date=June 2023}} | ||
Shalini Unnikrishnan, a woman who converted to Islam, shares her journey of aspiring to become a nurse, only to be coerced by extremist Muslims in her college who posed as friends. She was eventually manipulated into joining the ISIS and ended up imprisoned in Afghanistan. | |||
==Cast== | ==Cast== | ||
* [ | * [[Adah Sharma]] as Shalini Unnikrishnan / Fatima Ba | ||
* [[Yogita Bihani]] as Nimah | * [[Yogita Bihani]] as Nimah | ||
* [[Sonia Balani]] as Asifa | * [[Sonia Balani]] as Asifa | ||
* [[Siddhi Idnani]] as Geetanjali | * [[Siddhi Idnani]] as Geetanjali | ||
* [[Devadarshini]] as Shalini's mother | * [[Devadarshini]] as Shalini's mother | ||
* Vijay Krishna | * Vijay Krishna as Ishak | ||
* Pranay Pachauri | * Pranay Pachauri as Rameez | ||
* [[Pranav Misshra]] | * [[Pranav Misshra]] as Abdul | ||
* [[Pranali Ghogare]] as Shaziya | |||
== Production and release == | == Production and release == | ||
The film was produced by Vipul Amrutlal Shah, who is also the [[creative director]] of the film.<ref name=":2" /> It was released in theatres on 5 May 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023 | The film was produced by Vipul Amrutlal Shah, who is also the [[creative director]] of the film.<ref name=":2" /> It was released in theatres on 5 May 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 April 2023 |title=Controversial film The Kerala Story to be released on May 5, trailer out |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/controversial-film-kerala-story-be-released-may-5-trailer-out-176387 |access-date=26 April 2023 |website=The News Minute |language=en |archive-date=26 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230426100008/https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/controversial-film-kerala-story-be-released-may-5-trailer-out-176387 |url-status=live }}</ref> The digital streaming rights of the film was purchased by [[ZEE5]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=8 May 2023 |title=The Kerala Story OTT Rights Bought By This Leading Platform, Tentative Release Date Out |url=https://english.jagran.com/entertainment/the-kerala-story-ott-rights-bought-by-this-leading-platform-tentative-release-date-out-10076947 |access-date=20 May 2023 |website=English Jagran |language=en |archive-date=20 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230520105837/https://english.jagran.com/entertainment/the-kerala-story-ott-rights-bought-by-this-leading-platform-tentative-release-date-out-10076947 |url-status=live }}</ref> Prior to its domestic release, the film went through [[Central Board of Film Certification|CBFC]] scrutiny and received an adults only classification following a number of requested changes.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/the-kerala-story-gets-a-certificate-cbfc-removes-10-scenes-including-interview-with-former-cm-2367361-2023-05-02|title=Censor Board gives The Kerala Story 'A' certificate, removes 10 scenes, including interview with ex-CM|website=[[India Today]]|access-date=2 May 2023|archive-date=2 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230502064805/https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/the-kerala-story-gets-a-certificate-cbfc-removes-10-scenes-including-interview-with-former-cm-2367361-2023-05-02|url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
==Premise and factual accuracy== | ==Premise and factual accuracy== | ||
The teaser | The teaser released on 3 November 2022,<ref>{{Cite web |date=3 November 2022 |title=The Kerala Story teaser out |url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/hindi/videos/2022/nov/03/the-kerala-story-teaser-out-36223.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230426104904/https://www.cinemaexpress.com/hindi/videos/2022/nov/03/the-kerala-story-teaser-out-36223.html |archive-date=26 April 2023 |access-date=26 April 2023 |website=[[Cinema Express]] |language=en}}</ref> featuring the character of Fathima Ba, a Hindu [[Malayali]] nurse who had converted to Islam and joined the ISIS, before ending up in an Afghan jail.<ref name=":1">{{cite news |date=10 November 2022 |title=The Kerala Story: Film on India women in Islamic State sparks row |publisher=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-63580042 |url-status=live |access-date=10 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221110195006/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-63580042 |archive-date=10 November 2022}}</ref> She claimed to be one of 32,000 girls from the Hindu and [[Christianity in Kerala|Christian]] communities, who are missing from Kerala and have been recruited into the [[Islamic State|Islamic State of Iraq and Syria]] (ISIS) after being converted to Islam.<ref name=":0" /> Sen, the director of the film, has made such claims for years.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":0" /> In 2018, he had directed a documentary on what he claimed to be the involuntary mass-conversion of 32,000 Hindu and Christian girls to Islam as part of an "international conspiracy" to render Kerala an Islamic state.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Athimuthu |first=Soundarya |date=12 November 2022 |title=Who Made 'The Kerala Story' & Why Were They Embroiled in Controversies Before? |url=https://www.thequint.com/south-india/the-kerala-story-movie-teaser-controversy-sudipto-sen-isis-terrorism-kerala |website=TheQuint |language=en |access-date=12 May 2023 |archive-date=12 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230512170111/https://www.thequint.com/south-india/the-kerala-story-movie-teaser-controversy-sudipto-sen-isis-terrorism-kerala |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Sharma |first=Kritika |date=30 April 2018 |title=I was trying to bust 'love jihad' theory, says film-maker at centre of JNU screening row |url=https://theprint.in/politics/trying-bust-love-jihad-theory-film-maker-entre-jnu-screening-row/53834/ |website=ThePrint |language=en-US |access-date=12 May 2023 |archive-date=11 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230511121231/https://theprint.in/politics/trying-bust-love-jihad-theory-film-maker-entre-jnu-screening-row/53834/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=1 May 2018 |title=Film not on 'love jihad', says director |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/film-not-on-love-jihad-says-director/articleshow/63979137.cms |website=The Times of India |language=en |access-date=12 May 2023 |archive-date=21 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221221210048/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/film-not-on-love-jihad-says-director/articleshow/63979137.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
While the events portrayed in the film are loosely based on the accounts of three women from [[Kerala]], namely: Nimisha Nair, Sonia Sebastian, and Merin Jacob, who converted to Islam and traveled with their respective husbands to [[Afghanistan]] to join the ISIS between 2016 and 2018, the claimed figures in the film are wildly inaccurate, being based on mistranslations, misquotes, and misrepresentations of unrelated statistics.<ref>{{cite web |date=2 May 2023 |title=How accurate are the claims made by 'The Kerala Story'? |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/how-accurate-are-the-claims-made-by-the-kerala-story-8586042/ |access-date=9 May 2023 |archive-date=9 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230509170335/https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/how-accurate-are-the-claims-made-by-the-kerala-story-8586042/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Khan |first=Fatima |date=9 September 2021 |title=Taliban back, desperate Kerala families hope couples who fled to Afghanistan for ISIS can return |url=https://theprint.in/india/taliban-back-desperate-kerala-families-hope-couples-who-fled-to-afghanistan-for-isis-can-return/730184/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221202123254/https://theprint.in/india/taliban-back-desperate-kerala-families-hope-couples-who-fled-to-afghanistan-for-isis-can-return/730184/ |archive-date=2 December 2022 |access-date=2 December 2022 |website=ThePrint |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> No more than 100-200 Indians have joined the group from the entire country, with people from Kerala accounting for less than a quarter of them.<ref name=":0" /> The figures posited in the film also exceed the entire strength of the ISIS.<ref name=":7">{{Cite web |last=Jha |first=Prem Shankar |date=8 May 2023 |title=Modi's Backing of Inflammatory, Fictional 'Kerala Story' Highlights Pressing Need for Opposition Unity |url=https://thewire.in/communalism/narendra-modi-kerala-story-opposition-unity |website=The Wire |access-date=10 May 2023 |archive-date=10 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230510230423/https://thewire.in/communalism/narendra-modi-kerala-story-opposition-unity |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
Later, in response to litigation, the film-makers removed all promotional materials, including the teaser, that had the erroneous figure.<ref name=":10">{{Cite web |title=The Kerala Story producer agrees to remove '32,000 women converted' from teaser |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/law/high-courts/story/kerala-story-row-producer-agrees-remove-teaser-conversion-isis-32000-women-2368914-2023-05-05 |access-date=12 May 2023 |website=India Today |language=en |archive-date=5 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230505095332/https://www.indiatoday.in/law/high-courts/story/kerala-story-row-producer-agrees-remove-teaser-conversion-isis-32000-women-2368914-2023-05-05 |url-status=live }}</ref> However, the film repeated the claims multiple times and once raised it even higher to 50,000.<ref name="Rajendran">{{cite web |last=Rajendran |first=Sowmya |date=5 May 2023 |title=The Kerala Story review: A no-nuance propaganda film that thrives on shock value |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/kerala-story-review-no-nuance-propaganda-film-thrives-shock-value-176794 |access-date=9 May 2023 |website=The News Minute |archive-date=9 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230509170334/https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/kerala-story-review-no-nuance-propaganda-film-thrives-shock-value-176794 |url-status=live }}</ref> In response to further litigation, Sen admitted to all figures in the film being inauthentic, and that the film was a "fictionalized" portrayal of real-life events.<ref name=":11" /> | |||
== Response == | |||
=== | === Promotion by ruling party === | ||
The ruling [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] (BJP) and its associated organisation, the [[Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh]] (RSS) have supported the film; the party used it for their political messaging in the campaigning for [[2023 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|Karnataka assembly elections]].<ref name=":7" /><ref name=":5">{{Cite web |date=8 May 2023 |title=PM Modi to JP Nadda, BJP leaders promote The Kerala Story amid Karnataka polls |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/pm-modi-jp-nadda-bjp-leaders-promote-kerala-story-amid-karnataka-polls-176886 |website=[[The News Minute]] |language=en |access-date=10 May 2023 |archive-date=8 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230508145127/https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/pm-modi-jp-nadda-bjp-leaders-promote-kerala-story-amid-karnataka-polls-176886 |url-status=live }}</ref> Prime Minister [[Narendra Modi]] endorsed the film at an election rally in Karnataka, claimed that it had unearthed a "conspiracy", and alleged the [[Indian National Congress]] — which opposed the film — to support terrorism.<ref name=":5" /><ref name=":9">{{Cite web |date=5 May 2023 |title=As Producers Withdraw Misleading Claim, Modi Says 'Kerala Story' Exposes 'Ugly Truth' of Terrorism |url=https://thewire.in/film/kerala-story-prime-minister-modi-misleading-claim |website=The Wire |access-date=10 May 2023 |archive-date=10 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230510210830/https://thewire.in/film/kerala-story-prime-minister-modi-misleading-claim |url-status=live }}</ref> BJP President [[J. P. Nadda]] held special screenings of the film and invited "young [Hindu] girls" to watch it with them.<ref name=":5" /> The film was made tax free in [[Madhya Pradesh]] as well as [[Uttar Pradesh]]; both the states have BJP governments.<ref>{{Cite news |date=16 May 2023 |title=The Kerala Story: Dozens held in Maharashtra after Islamic State film row |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-65606602 |access-date=19 May 2023 |archive-date=19 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230519061857/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-65606602 |url-status=live }}</ref> ''[[Organiser (magazine)|Organiser]]'', the official mouthpiece of RSS, described the film as a "dangerous truth".<ref name=":7" /> | |||
=== Political opposition === | |||
In Kerala, both the [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] and [[Indian National Congress]], the only two parties to have governed the state since [[Indian independence movement|Independence]], have objected to the film for spreading "communal misinformation" in tune with the agenda of the [[Sangh Parivar]].<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite web |date=9 November 2022 |title='The Kerala Story' in the dock |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/national/south/the-kerala-story-in-the-dock-1160706.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221110195007/https://www.deccanherald.com/national/south/the-kerala-story-in-the-dock-1160706.html |archive-date=10 November 2022 |access-date=10 November 2022 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=28 April 2023 |title=Cong, DYFI, IUML youth wing demand ban on screening of 'The Kerala Story' |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/kerala/the-kerala-story-film-controversy-congress-iuml-dyfi-8581227/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230429081907/https://indianexpress.com/article/india/kerala/the-kerala-story-film-controversy-congress-iuml-dyfi-8581227/ |archive-date=29 April 2023 |access-date=29 April 2023 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref> In Tamil Nadu, protests were held by [[Naam Tamilar Katchi]] (NTK) and multiple Muslim political organizations.<ref name=":8" /> | |||
=== Public protests === | |||
The film has attracted public protests in Kerala and Tamil Nadu.<ref name=":9" /><ref name="TheQuint">{{cite web |last1=Sasikumar |first1=Meenakshy |date=8 May 2023 |title=Why Is 'The Kerala Story' Facing Pushback in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, & West Bengal? |url=https://www.thequint.com/explainers/the-kerala-story-pushback-theatres-kerala-tamil-nadu-west-bengal-ban |access-date=9 May 2023 |website=TheQuint |archive-date=8 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230508204545/https://www.thequint.com/explainers/the-kerala-story-pushback-theatres-kerala-tamil-nadu-west-bengal-ban |url-status=live }}</ref> It fared poorly in Tamil Nadu, apparently forcing the Tamil Nadu Multiplex Association to stop further screenings; however, the filmmakers dispute the claims and allege political censorship.<ref name=":8" /> The film had a similar fate in Kerala.<ref name="TheQuint" /> | |||
=== Bans and litigation === | |||
On the eve of release, several petitions were filed at the [[Madras High Court]], [[Kerala High Court]] and the Supreme Court of India, calling for a ban on grounds of promoting communal disharmony.<ref name=":4">{{cite web |title="There are umpteen movies depicting Hindu sanyasis as rapists": Kerala High Court refuses to stay release of The Kerala Story |date=5 May 2023 |url=https://www.barandbench.com/news/kerala-high-court-refuses-stay-release-movie-the-kerala-story |access-date=5 May 2023 |archive-date=3 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230803050201/https://platform.twitter.com/embed/Tweet.html?creatorScreenName=SaraSusanJiji&dnt=false&embedId=twitter-widget-1&features=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%3D%3D&frame=false&hideCard=false&hideThread=false&id=1686605052469792769&lang=en&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.barandbench.com%2Fnews%2Fkerala-high-court-refuses-stay-release-movie-the-kerala-story&sessionId=f5b3ec22ad45c3e37dcdb6d94693e49821363c92&siteScreenName=barandbench&theme=light&widgetsVersion=aaf4084522e3a%3A1674595607486&width=550px |url-status=live }}</ref> The petitions were either declined to be heard or dismissed by the courts;<ref>{{Cite web |date=5 May 2023 |title=Kerala High Court refuses to stay screening of 'The Kerala Story' |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/thiruvananthapuram/kerala-hc-refuses-to-stay-the-kerala-story-screening-8593072/ |website=The Indian Express |language=en |access-date=10 May 2023 |archive-date=10 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230510205324/https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/thiruvananthapuram/kerala-hc-refuses-to-stay-the-kerala-story-screening-8593072/ |url-status=live }}</ref> however, the film-makers were asked to remove all promotional materials, including the teaser, that claimed thirty two thousand girls to have converted to Islam and joined ISIS in real life.<ref name=":10" /> | |||
On 8 May, the [[Government of West Bengal]] banned the movie, characterizing the film as "hate speech", and citing adverse intelligence reports that had reported increased communal tensions in the audience.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Team |first=N. L. |date=17 May 2023 |title='Contains hate speech, manipulated facts': Bengal govt defends ban on Kerala Story |url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2023/05/17/contains-hate-speech-manipulated-facts-bengal-govt-defends-ban-on-kerala-story |access-date=19 May 2023 |website=Newslaundry |archive-date=19 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230519144725/https://www.newslaundry.com/2023/05/17/contains-hate-speech-manipulated-facts-bengal-govt-defends-ban-on-kerala-story |url-status=live }}</ref> The filmmakers challenged the decision in the [[Supreme Court of India|Supreme Court]] and the ban was stayed.<ref>{{Cite web |date=18 May 2023 |title=Supreme Court stays West Bengal govt order banning film 'The Kerala Story' |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/sc-order-west-bengal-ban-the-kerala-story-8616483/ |access-date=18 May 2023 |website=The Indian Express |language=en |archive-date=18 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230518122048/https://indianexpress.com/article/india/sc-order-west-bengal-ban-the-kerala-story-8616483/ |url-status=live }}</ref> However, the filmmakers had to accept the addition of two disclaimers — that the figures in the film were inauthentic, and that the film was a "fictionalized" portrayal of real-life events.<ref name=":11">{{Cite web |date=18 May 2023 |title=Supreme Court stays West Bengal govt order banning film 'The Kerala Story' |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/sc-order-west-bengal-ban-the-kerala-story-8616483/ |access-date=19 May 2023 |website=The Indian Express |language=en |archive-date=19 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230519052726/https://indianexpress.com/article/india/sc-order-west-bengal-ban-the-kerala-story-8616483/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
== Reception == | == Reception == | ||
===Critical reception=== | === Critical reception === | ||
''[[The | The film was critically panned. {{Rotten Tomatoes prose|20|3|5}} | ||
[[Saibal Chatterjee]] of [[NDTV]] rated the film 0.5 out of 5 stars, calling it a "lengthy WhatsApp forward", and writing that Sen's work was laughably inept and in pursuance of an insidious agenda.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Chatterjee |first=Saibal |author-link=Saibal Chatterjee |date=5 May 2023 |title=The Kerala Story Review: The Writing Is Consistently Cringeworthy, The Acting Is No Better |url=https://www.ndtv.com/entertainment/the-kerala-story-review-the-writing-is-consistently-cringeworthy-the-acting-is-no-better-0-5-star-4007753 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230505100700/https://www.ndtv.com/entertainment/the-kerala-story-review-the-writing-is-consistently-cringeworthy-the-acting-is-no-better-0-5-star-4007753 |archive-date=5 May 2023 |access-date=5 May 2023 |website=NDTV.com}}</ref> [[Shubhra Gupta]] of ''[[The Indian Express]]'' gave the film 1 out of 5 stars, characterizing it as a "poorly-made, poorly-acted rant" that flattened Muslims into absolute evils.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gupta |first=Shubhra |author-link=Shubhra Gupta |date=5 May 2023 |title=The Kerala Story movie review: A poorly-made, poorly-acted rant |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/movie-review/the-kerala-story-movie-review-poorly-made-poorly-acted-rant-8592583/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230505105104/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/movie-review/the-kerala-story-movie-review-poorly-made-poorly-acted-rant-8592583/ |archive-date=5 May 2023 |access-date=5 May 2023 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref> Nandini Ramnath of ''[[Scroll.in]]'' found the raison d'être of the film to lie in propagating Islamophobia, with every Muslim character being coded as a fanatic.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ramnath |first=Nandini |date=5 May 2023 |title='The Kerala Story' review: All about Islamophobia |url=https://scroll.in/reel/1048570/the-kerala-story-review-all-about-islamophobia |access-date=12 May 2023 |website=Scroll.in |language=en-US |archive-date=12 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230512143513/https://scroll.in/reel/1048570/the-kerala-story-review-all-about-islamophobia |url-status=live }}</ref> Anuj Kumar of ''[[The Hindu]]'' described the work as "burlesque" propaganda that borrowed its understanding of Islam, from "hate-filled Whatsapp groups" and sought to turn the audience into purveyors of hate by peddling "half-truths".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kumar |first=Anuj |date=5 May 2023 |title='The Kerala Story' movie review: Adah Sharma's performance marred by half-truths and an emotionally exploitative gaze |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/the-kerala-story-movie-review-adah-sharmas-performance-marred-by-half-truths-and-an-emotionally-exploitative-gaze/article66815585.ece |url-status=live |access-date=6 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230506153740/https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/the-kerala-story-movie-review-adah-sharmas-performance-marred-by-half-truths-and-an-emotionally-exploitative-gaze/article66815585.ece |archive-date=6 May 2023}}</ref> | |||
Deepanjana Pal, reviewing for ''[[Film Companion]]'', commented that the film was a "Giant Whatsapp forward" that could be hardly called a film, critiquing it for being political propaganda aimed at demonizing Keralite Muslims and tapping into contemporary Hindu nationalist anxieties; Sen was "glaringly inept" in tackling the causes of radicalization with sensitivity and merely preyed upon the grief of real survivors and victims.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pal |first=Deepanjana |date=5 May 2023 |title=The Kerala Story Movie Review: If WhatsApp Forwards Could Be a Film, This Would Be It |url=https://www.filmcompanion.in/reviews/bollywood-review/the-kerala-story-movie-review-if-whatsapp-forwards-could-be-a-film-this-would-be-it-sudipto-sen-adah-sharma-yogita-bihani-sonia-balani-siddhi-idnani |url-status=deviated |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230505211106/https://www.filmcompanion.in/reviews/bollywood-review/the-kerala-story-movie-review-if-whatsapp-forwards-could-be-a-film-this-would-be-it-sudipto-sen-adah-sharma-yogita-bihani-sonia-balani-siddhi-idnani |archive-date=5 May 2023 |access-date=2023-08-03 |website=[[Film Companion]]}}</ref> [[Sowmya Rajendran]], reviewing for [[The News Minute]], rated the film 1 star out of 5 star; she panned the film as "no-nuance propaganda" where women were treated as objects who were to be fought for between religions and ideologies by men.<ref name="Rajendran" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=The Kerala Story Movie Review: A serious issue lost to bad direction, worse writing |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/reviews/story/the-kerala-story-movie-review-adah-sharma-vipul-amrutlal-shah-sudipto-sen-2368893-2023-05-05 |access-date=2023-06-01 |website=India Today |language=en |archive-date=2 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230602063915/https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/reviews/story/the-kerala-story-movie-review-adah-sharma-vipul-amrutlal-shah-sudipto-sen-2368893-2023-05-05 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Gahlot |first=Deepa |title=The Kerala Story Review: Distorted |url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/review/the-kerala-story-review/20230505.htm |access-date=2023-06-01 |website=Rediff |language=en |archive-date=1 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230601053910/https://www.rediff.com/movies/review/the-kerala-story-review/20230505.htm |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Mishra |first=Pratikshya |date=2023-05-05 |title='The Kerala Story' Review: Some Storytelling Is Irresponsible at Best |url=https://www.thequint.com/entertainment/movie-reviews/sudipto-sen-the-kerala-story-love-jihad-full-movie-review-religious-extremism |access-date=2023-06-01 |website=TheQuint |language=en |archive-date=1 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230601053912/https://www.thequint.com/entertainment/movie-reviews/sudipto-sen-the-kerala-story-love-jihad-full-movie-review-religious-extremism |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title='The Kerala Story' review: A chalice filled with anti-Muslim venom |url=https://www.theweek.in/review/movies/2023/05/05/the-kerala-story-review-a-chalice-filled-with-anti-muslim-venom.html |access-date=2023-06-01 |website=The Week |language=en |archive-date=1 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230601053921/https://www.theweek.in/review/movies/2023/05/05/the-kerala-story-review-a-chalice-filled-with-anti-muslim-venom.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Prateek Sur |date=12 May 2023 |title='The Kerala Story' Movie Review: Adah Sharma's Film Is A Fantastic Guide On What Not To Do When Someone's Brainwashing You |url=https://www.outlookindia.com/art-entertainment/-the-kerala-story-movie-review-adah-sharma-yogita-bihani-sonia-balani-siddhi-idnani-film-is-a-fantastic-guide-on-what-not-to-do-when-someone-s-brainwashing-you-controversy-protest-ban-movie_reviews-284914 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230512184648/https://www.outlookindia.com/art-entertainment/-the-kerala-story-movie-review-adah-sharma-yogita-bihani-sonia-balani-siddhi-idnani-film-is-a-fantastic-guide-on-what-not-to-do-when-someone-s-brainwashing-you-controversy-protest-ban-movie_reviews-284914 |archive-date=12 May 2023 |access-date=13 May 2023 |website=[[Outlook (Indian magazine)|Outlook]] |language=en}}</ref> | |||
=== Box office === | |||
On its opening day, the film grossed ₹8.03 crore in India,<ref>{{cite web |last=Tuteja |first=Joginder |date=6 May 2023 |title=Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 Box Office: Survives steep competition from Bollywood's The Kerala Story on Day 1 |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/box-office-special-features/guardians-galaxy-vol-3-box-office-survives-steep-competition-bollywoods-kerala-story-day-1/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230506104335/https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/box-office-special-features/guardians-galaxy-vol-3-box-office-survives-steep-competition-bollywoods-kerala-story-day-1/ |archive-date=6 May 2023 |access-date=6 May 2023 |website=[[Bollywood Hungama]]}}</ref> making it the fifth highest opener in India for 2023.<ref>{{cite news |author1=Entertainment Desk |date=6 May 2023 |title=The Kerala Story box office collection Day 1: Sudipto Sen's film gets better opening than Selfiee, Shehzada, Kashmir Files; earns Rs 8.03 cr |work=[[The Indian Express]] |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/the-kerala-story-box-office-day-1-sudipto-sen-film-gets-better-opening-than-kashmir-files-8594362/ |url-status=live |access-date=6 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230506080707/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/the-kerala-story-box-office-day-1-sudipto-sen-film-gets-better-opening-than-kashmir-files-8594362/ |archive-date=6 May 2023}}</ref> {{As of|2023|06|15}}, the film has grossed {{INRConvert|288.04|c}} in India and {{INRConvert|15.64|c}} overseas for a worldwide gross collection of {{INRConvert|303.97|c}}, becoming the [[List of Hindi films of 2023|third-highest grossing Hindi film of 2023.]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movie/the-kerala-story/box-office/|title=The Kerala Story Box office collection|access-date=13 June 2023|website=[[Bollywood Hungama]]|date=5 May 2023|archive-date=7 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507104414/https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movie/the-kerala-story/box-office/|url-status=live}}</ref> The film performed well in northern India but underperformed in the south.<ref name="TheQuint" /> | |||
== | ==Music== | ||
The music of the film is composed by Viresh Sreevalsa and Bishakh Jyoti. | |||
{{Track listing | |||
| extra_column = Singer(s) | |||
| title1 = Pagal Parindey | |||
| lyrics1 = Ozil Dalal | |||
| extra1 = [[Sunidhi Chauhan]], Bishakh Jyoti | |||
| length1 = 2:04 | |||
| title2 = Ambo Ambambo | |||
| lyrics2 = Viresh Sreevalsa | |||
| extra2 = Athul Narukara | |||
| length2 = 1:52 | |||
| title3 = Athira Ravil | |||
| lyrics3 = Viresh Sreevalsa | |||
| extra3 = [[K. S. Chithra]] | |||
| length3 = 2:07 | |||
| title4 = Tu Mila | |||
| lyrics4 = Ozil Dalal | |||
| extra4 = K. S. Chithra | |||
| length4 = 2:07 | |||
}} | |||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Kerala Story, The}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Kerala Story, The}} | ||
[[Category:2020s Hindi-language films]] | [[Category:2020s Hindi-language films]] | ||
[[Category:2023 drama films]] | |||
[[Category:Hindi-language drama films]] | [[Category:Hindi-language drama films]] | ||
[[Category:Indian drama films]] | |||
[[Category:Films about missing people]] | [[Category:Films about missing people]] | ||
[[Category:Films about human trafficking in India]] | [[Category:Films about human trafficking in India]] | ||
[[Category:Films about Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant]] | [[Category:Films about Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Film controversies in India]] | ||
[[Category:2023 films]] | [[Category:2023 films]] | ||
[[Category:Love jihad conspiracy theory]] | |||
[[Category:Films about Islamic terrorism in India]] | |||
[[Category:Indian propaganda films]] | |||
[[Category:Films about conspiracy theories]] | |||
[[Category:Films set in Kerala]] | |||
[[Category:Films set in Balochistan, Pakistan]] | |||
[[Category:Films set in Afghanistan]] | |||
[[Category:Films set in Syria]] | |||
[[Category:Films shot in Kerala]] | |||
[[Category:Films shot in Thiruvananthapuram]] | |||
[[Category:Indian interfaith romance films]] | |||
[[Category:Religious controversies in film]] | |||
[[Category:Religious controversies in India]] | |||
[[Category:Islam-related controversies in Asia]] |