Jhinwar: Difference between revisions
no edit summary
->Heba Aisha No edit summary |
No edit summary Tags: Reverted Visual edit |
||
Line 14: | Line 14: | ||
Traditionally, the Jhinwar community found in Punjab and Uttar Pradesh was associated with occupations such as boating,<ref name="shah">{{citation |title=Political parties eye Lok Sabha polls, bank on boatmen to claim pole position |first=Pankaj |last=Shah |date=6 April 2013 |work=The Times of India |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/Political-parties-eye-Lok-Sabha-polls-bank-on-boatmen-to-claim-pole-position/articleshow/19409283.cms |accessdate=14 April 2014}}</ref> [[water carrier|carrying water]]<ref>{{citation |chapter=Caste Regions of the North Indian Plain |first=Joseph E. |last=Schwartzberg |title=Structure and Change in Indian Society |editor1-first=Milton B. |editor1-last=Singer |editor2-first=Bernard S. |editor2-last=Cohn |editor2-link=Bernard Cohn (anthropologist) |edition=Reprinted |publisher=Transaction Publishers |orig-year=1968 |year=2007 |isbn=9780202361383 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_g-_r-9Oa_sC&pg=PA96 |page=96 }}</ref> and river fishing.<ref>{{citation |title=A History of Pakistan and Its Origins |first=Christophe |last=Jaffrelot |author-link=Christophe Jaffrelot |edition=Reprinted |publisher=Anthem Press |year=2004 |isbn=9781843311492 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Q9sI_Y2CKAcC&pg=PA211 |page=211 }}</ref> | Traditionally, the Jhinwar community found in Punjab and Uttar Pradesh was associated with occupations such as boating,<ref name="shah">{{citation |title=Political parties eye Lok Sabha polls, bank on boatmen to claim pole position |first=Pankaj |last=Shah |date=6 April 2013 |work=The Times of India |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/Political-parties-eye-Lok-Sabha-polls-bank-on-boatmen-to-claim-pole-position/articleshow/19409283.cms |accessdate=14 April 2014}}</ref> [[water carrier|carrying water]]<ref>{{citation |chapter=Caste Regions of the North Indian Plain |first=Joseph E. |last=Schwartzberg |title=Structure and Change in Indian Society |editor1-first=Milton B. |editor1-last=Singer |editor2-first=Bernard S. |editor2-last=Cohn |editor2-link=Bernard Cohn (anthropologist) |edition=Reprinted |publisher=Transaction Publishers |orig-year=1968 |year=2007 |isbn=9780202361383 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_g-_r-9Oa_sC&pg=PA96 |page=96 }}</ref> and river fishing.<ref>{{citation |title=A History of Pakistan and Its Origins |first=Christophe |last=Jaffrelot |author-link=Christophe Jaffrelot |edition=Reprinted |publisher=Anthem Press |year=2004 |isbn=9781843311492 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Q9sI_Y2CKAcC&pg=PA211 |page=211 }}</ref> | ||
Communities that are related to the Jhinwar by occupation in Uttar Pradesh include the Batham, Bind, Bhar, Dhewar, Dhimar, Gariya, Gaur, Godia, Gond, Guria, Jhimar, Jhir, Jhiwar, Kahar | Communities that are related to the Jhinwar by occupation in Uttar Pradesh include the Batham, Bind, Bhar, Dhewar, Dhimar, Gariya, Gaur, Godia, Gond, Guria, Jhimar, Jhir, Jhiwar, Kahar, Kharwar, Khairwar, Kumhar, Machua, Majhi, Majhwar, Prajapati, Rajbhar, Riakwar, Tura, Turah, Turaha, Tureha and Turaiha. There were proposals in 2013 that some or all of these communities in the state should be reclassified as [[Scheduled Castes]] under India's [[Reservation in India|system of positive discrimination]]; this would have involved declassifying them from the [[Other Backwards Class]] category.<ref name="shah"/> Whether or not this would happen was a significant issue in the campaign for the [[2014 Indian general election]].<ref>{{citation |title=BJP castes a wider UP net, uses Modi's background to attract OBC votes while seeking blessings by feeding Brahmins |first=Piyush |last=Srivastava |work=India Today |date=25 February 2014 |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/bjp-leads-in-the-caste-game-in-up-2014-lok-sabha-polls/1/345392.html |accessdate=14 April 2014}}</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== |