Created by Rich Farmbrough
Last edited March 26, 2022
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{{Infobox military unit
{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= Madras Rifle Corps
|unit_name= Madras Rifle Corps
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The authorised strength of the battalion at establishment was:
The authorised strength of the battalion at establishment was:
: '''Europeans''': 1 Captain Commandant, 3 [[Captain (British Army and Royal Marines)|Captains]], 10 [[First Lieutenant#British Army|Lieutenants]], 5 [[Ensign (rank)#United Kingdom|Ensigns]], 1 [[Adjutant]], 1 Surgeon, 1 Assistant Surgeon, 1 Sergeant Major, 1 Quartermaster Sergeant
: '''Europeans''': 1 Captain Commandant, 3 [[Captain (British Army and Royal Marines)|Captains]], 10 [[First lieutenant#British Army|Lieutenants]], 5 [[Ensign (rank)#United Kingdom|Ensigns]], 1 [[Adjutant]], 1 Surgeon, 1 Assistant Surgeon, 1 Sergeant Major, 1 Quartermaster Sergeant


: '''Natives''': 10 [[Subedar]]s, 10 [[Jemadar]]s, 50 [[Havildar]]s, 50 [[Naik (military rank)|Naiks]], 900 [[Sepoy]]s, 20 Drummers and Fifers, 12 Puckallies.<ref name="Wilson"/>
: '''Natives''': 10 [[Subedar]]s, 10 [[Jemadar]]s, 50 [[Havildar]]s, 50 [[Naik (military rank)|Naiks]], 900 [[Sepoy]]s, 20 Drummers and Fifers, 12 Puckallies.<ref name="Wilson"/>

Latest revision as of 23:18, 26 March 2022

Madras Rifle Corps
Madras Rifle Corps, third from left
Active1810–1869
CountryIndia
AllegianceHonourable East India Company
BranchMadras Army
TypeInfantry
RoleLight Infantry
SizeBattalion
EquipmentBaker rifle

The Madras Rifle Corps was a light infantry battalion in the service of the Honourable East India Company.

History[edit | edit source]

The battalion was established in the Madras Presidency of the HEIC on 10 February 1810 as the Madras Volunteer Battalion. Captain W. Munro, formerly of the 15th Regiment of Madras Native Infantry, was appointed to command of the battalion.[1]

The authorised strength of the battalion at establishment was:

Europeans: 1 Captain Commandant, 3 Captains, 10 Lieutenants, 5 Ensigns, 1 Adjutant, 1 Surgeon, 1 Assistant Surgeon, 1 Sergeant Major, 1 Quartermaster Sergeant
Natives: 10 Subedars, 10 Jemadars, 50 Havildars, 50 Naiks, 900 Sepoys, 20 Drummers and Fifers, 12 Puckallies.[1]

The battalion was renamed the Madras Rifle Corps in March 1814 and equipped with the Baker rifle. The battalion was highly distinguished in the Mahratta War of 1817–18.[1]

In 1830, the battalion was broken up and individual rifle companies were attached to 1st, 5th, 16th, 24th, 26th, 36th, 38th and 49th regiments of Madras infantry. The separate rifle companies survived until 1869 when there were abolished.[1]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 History of the Madras Army by Lieutenant Colonel William John Wilson, 1883