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{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}} | ||
{{Infobox officeholder | {{Infobox officeholder | ||
| honorific-prefix = [[General (India)|General]] | | honorific-prefix = [[General (India)|General]] | ||
| name = S. M. Shrinagesh | | name = S. M. Shrinagesh | ||
| image = General Satyawant Mallana Srinagesh.jpg | | image = General Satyawant Mallana Srinagesh.jpg | ||
| width = 200px | | width = 200px | ||
| office4 = 2nd [[Chief of the Army Staff (India)|Chief of the Army Staff]] | | office4 = 2nd [[Chief of the Army Staff (India)|Chief of the Army Staff]] | ||
| term_start4 = 15 May 1955 | | term_start4 = 15 May 1955 | ||
| term_end4 = 7 May 1957 | | term_end4 = 7 May 1957 | ||
| president4 = [[Rajendra Prasad]] | | president4 = [[Rajendra Prasad]] | ||
| primeminister4 = [[Jawaharlal Nehru]] | | primeminister4 = [[Jawaharlal Nehru]] | ||
| predecessor4 = [[Rajendrasinhji Jadeja|General Rajendrasinhji Jadeja]] | | predecessor4 = [[Rajendrasinhji Jadeja|General Rajendrasinhji Jadeja]] | ||
| successor4 = [[Kodendera Subayya Thimayya|General Kodendera Subayya Thimayya]] | | successor4 = [[Kodendera Subayya Thimayya|General Kodendera Subayya Thimayya]] | ||
| term_start3 = 14 October 1959 | | term_start3 = 14 October 1959 | ||
| term_end3 = 12 November 1960 | | term_end3 = 12 November 1960 | ||
| 1blankname3 = Chief Minister | | 1blankname3 = Chief Minister | ||
| 1namedata3 = Bimala Prasad Chaliha | | 1namedata3 = Bimala Prasad Chaliha | ||
| predecessor3 = Chandreswar Prasad Sinha | | predecessor3 = [[Chandreswar Prasad Sinha]] | ||
| successor3 = Vishnu Sahay | | successor3 = Vishnu Sahay | ||
| order2 = 6th | | order2 = 6th | ||
| office2 = Governor of Assam | | office2 = Governor of Assam | ||
| term_start2 = 13 January 1961 | | term_start2 = 13 January 1961 | ||
| term_end2 = 7 September 1962 | | term_end2 = 7 September 1962 | ||
| 1blankname2 = Chief Minister | | 1blankname2 = Chief Minister | ||
| 1namedata2 = [[Bimala Prasad Chaliha]] | | 1namedata2 = [[Bimala Prasad Chaliha]] | ||
| predecessor2 = [[Vishnu Sahay]] | | predecessor2 = [[Vishnu Sahay]] | ||
| successor2 = Vishnu Sahay | | successor2 = Vishnu Sahay | ||
| | | office1 = 3rd [[United Andhra Pradesh#List of governors of United Andhra Pradesh|Governor of United Andhra Pradesh]] | ||
| | | term_start1 = 8 September 1962 | ||
| term_start1 = 8 September 1962 | | term_end1 = 4 May 1964 | ||
| term_end1 = 4 May 1964 | | 1blankname1 = Chief Minister | ||
| 1blankname1 = Chief Minister | | 1namedata1 = [[Neelam Sanjiva Reddy]]<br>[[Kasu Brahmananda Reddy]] | ||
| 1namedata1 = [[Neelam Sanjiva Reddy]]<br>[[Kasu Brahmananda Reddy]] | | predecessor1 = [[Bhim Sen Sachar]] | ||
| predecessor1 = [[Bhim Sen Sachar]] | | successor1 = [[Pattom A. Thanu Pillai]] | ||
| successor1 = [[Pattom A. Thanu Pillai]] | | office = 2nd [[List of Governors of Karnataka|Governor of Mysore]] | ||
| office = 2nd [[List of Governors of Karnataka|Governor of Mysore]] | | term_start = 4 May 1963 | ||
| term_start = 4 May 1963 | | term_end = 2 April 1965 | ||
| term_end = 2 April 1965 | | 1blankname = Chief Minister | ||
| 1blankname = Chief Minister | | 1namedata = [[S. Nijalingappa]] | ||
| 1namedata = [[S. Nijalingappa]] | | predecessor = [[Jayachamaraja Wodeyar Bahadur]] | ||
| predecessor = [[Jayachamaraja Wodeyar Bahadur]] | | successor = [[V. V. Giri]] | ||
| successor = [[V. V. Giri]] | | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1903|05|11}} | ||
| birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1903|05|11}} | | birth_place = [[Kolhapur]], [[Kolhapur State]], [[British Raj]]<br>(now in [[Maharashtra]], India) | ||
| birth_place = [[Kolhapur]], [[Kolhapur State]], [[British Raj]]<br>(now in [[Maharashtra]], India) | | death_place = [[New Delhi]], India | ||
| death_place = [[New Delhi]], India | | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1977|12|27|1903|05|11}} | ||
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1977|12|27|1903|05|11}} | | spouse = Rajkumari Kochhar | ||
| spouse = Rajkumari Kochhar | | children = 5 | ||
| children = 5 | | module = {{Infobox military person | embed=yes | ||
| module = {{Infobox military person | embed=yes | | allegiance = {{flag|British India}}<br>{{flag|India}} | ||
| branch = {{army|British India}}<br>{{Army|India}} | |||
| serviceyears = 30 August 1923- 7 May 1957 | |||
| rank = [[File:General of the Indian Army.svg|20px]] [[General (India)|General]] | |||
| servicenumber = IA-417<ref name="COAS"/> | |||
| unit = [[19th Hyderabad Regiment]] presently [[Kumaon Regiment]] | |||
| commands = [[File:Flag COAS.svg|20px]] Chief of Army Staff<br/>[[File:IA Southern Command.svg|20px]] [[Southern Command (India)|Southern Army]] <br/>[[File:IA Western Command.svg|20px]] [[Western Command (India)|Western Army]]<br/>GOC Madras Area<br/>[[XV Corps (India)|V Corps (later XV Corps)]]<br/> [[Lushai Brigade]] ([[Burma]])<br/>[[64th Indian Infantry Brigade]]<br/> [[19th Hyderabad Regiment|6/19 Hyderabad (now 6 Kumaon)]]}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
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During the Second World War, from 17 December 1942 till 28 August 1945, Shrinagesh was the Commanding Officer of the 6/19th Hyderabad Regiment (now 6th Kumaon). He then officiated as the Brigade Commander of the [[64th Indian Infantry Brigade]] of the [[Indian 19th Infantry Division|19th Indian (Dagger) Division]] in Burma from August 1945. He was selected to go to Germany as Deputy Chief of the Indian Military Mission in November 1945.<ref name="Indian_Army_List_Apr_46">{{cite book|pages=1688|title=Indian Army List for April 1946 (Part 2)|publisher=Government of India Press|year=1946}}</ref> In that capacity, he also worked as the Economic Adviser & Consul looking after the interests of Indian nationals in Germany and locating missing Prisoners of War (POWs). | During the Second World War, from 17 December 1942 till 28 August 1945, Shrinagesh was the Commanding Officer of the 6/19th Hyderabad Regiment (now 6th Kumaon). He then officiated as the Brigade Commander of the [[64th Indian Infantry Brigade]] of the [[Indian 19th Infantry Division|19th Indian (Dagger) Division]] in Burma from August 1945. He was selected to go to Germany as Deputy Chief of the Indian Military Mission in November 1945.<ref name="Indian_Army_List_Apr_46">{{cite book|pages=1688|title=Indian Army List for April 1946 (Part 2)|publisher=Government of India Press|year=1946}}</ref> In that capacity, he also worked as the Economic Adviser & Consul looking after the interests of Indian nationals in Germany and locating missing Prisoners of War (POWs). | ||
He was then appointed | He was then appointed the first Indian Commandant of the Kumaon Regimental Centre in Agra on 2 October 1946 and served in that capacity till 12 December 1946. He was then chosen to lead the 268th Infantry Brigade British Commonwealth Occupation Force (BCOF) in post [[World War II]] [[Japan]] and served in that post till 1947. He was also Brigade Commander of the famous Lushai Brigade in Burma in 1947. | ||
On his return from Japan, he was promoted to acting [[Major-General]] on 3 September 1947 and was appointed the General Officer Commanding of the Madras Area.<ref name="actg_maj_gen">{{cite web|title=Five More Indians Promoted Major Generals|url=http://pibarchive.nic.in/archive/ArchiveSecondPhase/DEFENCE/1947-JULY-DEC-MIN-OF-DEFENCE/PDF/DEF-1947-09-03_372.pdf|website=Press Information Bureau of India - Archive|date=3 September 1947|access-date=26 January 2020}}</ref> From January 1948, he was appointed | On his return from Japan, he was promoted to acting [[Major-General]] on 3 September 1947 and was appointed the General Officer Commanding of the Madras Area.<ref name="actg_maj_gen">{{cite web|title=Five More Indians Promoted Major Generals|url=http://pibarchive.nic.in/archive/ArchiveSecondPhase/DEFENCE/1947-JULY-DEC-MIN-OF-DEFENCE/PDF/DEF-1947-09-03_372.pdf|website=Press Information Bureau of India - Archive|date=3 September 1947|access-date=26 January 2020}}</ref> From January 1948, he was appointed the Adjutant General at the Army Headquarters and held that post till August of the same year. Promoted to acting [[Lieutenant-General]], he also commanded the 5th Corps (later designated as 15th Corps). He was appointed the overall commander of all troops in Jammu & Kashmir during the 1947–48 [[Indo-Pakistani War of 1947|Indo-Pak War]] and held this command till the ceasefire on 1 January 1949. He was chosen as the GOC-in-C Western Command on 15 January 1949 and promoted to the substantive rank of [[Lieutenant General]] in 1950. He was then appointed the GOC-in-C Southern Command and held that post, till he assumed charge as the Army Chief on 14 May 1955. He was decorated with the U.S. [[Legion of Merit]] in September 1955.<ref>{{cite web|title=General Shrinagesh Received U.S. Legion of Merit|url=http://pibarchive.nic.in/archive/ArchiveSecondPhase/DEFENCE/1955-JULY%20DEC-DEFENCE/PDF/DEF-1955-09-02_094.pdf|website=Press Information Bureau of India - Archive|date=2 September 1955|access-date=25 September 2020}}</ref> | ||
General Shrinagesh retired on 7 May 1957, completing 34 years of distinguished military service. Post retirement, he served as the Governor of Assam from 1959 to 1962, then as the Governor of Andhra Pradesh from 1962 to 1964 and finally as Governor of Mysore (now Karnataka) from 1964 to 1965. From 1957 to 1959, he also served as the Principal of the Administrative Staff College in Hyderabad. | General Shrinagesh retired on 7 May 1957, completing 34 years of distinguished military service. Post retirement, he served as the Governor of Assam from 1959 to 1962, then as the Governor of Andhra Pradesh from 1962 to 1964 and finally as Governor of Mysore (now Karnataka) from 1964 to 1965. From 1957 to 1959, he also served as the Principal of the Administrative Staff College in Hyderabad. | ||
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==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* [http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/ARMY/Army-Chiefs/Chiefs-Army05.html at bharat-rakshak.com] | * [http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/ARMY/Army-Chiefs/Chiefs-Army05.html at bharat-rakshak.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090302183909/http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/ARMY/Army-Chiefs/Chiefs-Army05.html |date=2 March 2009 }} | ||
==References== | ==References== |