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{{Short description|Retired Indian Army officer}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2018}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2018}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2018}} | {{Use Indian English|date=October 2018}} | ||
{{Infobox military person | {{Infobox military person | ||
| honorific_prefix | | honorific_prefix = [[Major general (India)|Major General]] | ||
| name | | name = G. D. Bakshi | ||
| honorific_suffix | | honorific_suffix = {{Post-nominals|country=IND|SM|VSM}} | ||
| image | | image = GD Bakshi during a National Seminar at Bhopal January 2018 (1).jpg | ||
| image_upright | | image_upright = | ||
| alt | | alt = | ||
| caption | | caption = | ||
| native_name | | native_name = | ||
| native_name_lang | | native_name_lang = | ||
| birth_name | | birth_name = Gagan Deep Bakshi | ||
| birth_date | | birth_date = {{Birth-date and age|1950}} | ||
| birth_place | | birth_place = [[Jabalpur]], [[Madhya Pradesh]], India | ||
| relations | | relations = | ||
| website | | website = <!--{{URL|example.com}}--> | ||
|allegiance = {{flag|India}} | | allegiance = {{flag|India}} | ||
|branch = {{army|India}} | | branch = {{army|India}} | ||
|branch_label | | branch_label = <!--"Branch" or "Service"--> | ||
|serviceyears | | serviceyears = 1971–2008 | ||
|rank | | rank = [[File:Major General of the Indian Army.svg|20px]][[Major general]] | ||
|servicenumber | | servicenumber = | ||
|unit | | unit = | ||
|commands | | commands = | ||
|battles | | battles = [[Indo-Pakistani War of 1971]] and [[Kargil War]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.catchnews.com/bollywood-news/murder-2-actor-prashant-narayana-to-play-this-important-role-in-pm-narendra-modi-biopic-149752.html |title=Major Gen GD Bakshi wants India to prep for another Mahabharata |website=Catchnews}}</ref> | ||
|battles_label | | battles_label = | ||
|awards | | awards = See {{section link||Awards and decorations}} | ||
|memorials | | memorials = | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[Major general (India)|Major General]] '''Gagan Deep Bakshi''' {{Post-nominals||unlinked=SM, VSM}} or G.D. | [[Major general (India)|Major General]] '''Gagan Deep Bakshi''' {{Post-nominals||unlinked=SM, VSM}} or '''G. D. Bakshi''' (born 1950) is a retired [[Indian army|Indian Army]] officer. He commanded the [[Jammu and Kashmir Rifles|6 Jammu and Kashmir Rifles]]. He is often called on news channels across India to provide views on topics related to the military and defence. | ||
He subsequently commanded the Romeo Force (Part of | ==Early life and education== | ||
Bakshi was born in [[Jabalpur]], [[Madhya Pradesh]].<ref>Soldiers in the Sun and Snow: A History of the J&K Rifles, The J&K Rifles Regimental Centre Jabalpur, Kishtwar cauldron: The Struggle Against Ethnic Cleansing in Kishtwar, Pentagon Press, New Delhi 2010</ref> His father was S. P. Bakshi.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.abplive.in/blog/you-have-seen-him-on-tv-but-who-is-gen-gd-bakshi-435502 |title=You have seen him on TV, but who is Gen GD Bakshi? |website=ABP Live}}</ref> | |||
He was educated at [[St. Aloysius Senior Secondary School]], [[Jabalpur]] and [[University of Madras]]. After his schooling, he went to the [[National Defence Academy (India)|National Defence Academy]] at Khadakwasla, Pune. | |||
==Career== | |||
Bakshi was commissioned in the [[Indian Army]] from [[Indian Military Academy|IMA Dehradun]] in November 1971. | |||
Bakshi was awarded the [[Vishisht Seva Medal]] for commanding a battalion in the [[Kargil War]].<ref>w.dsalert.org/about-maj-gen-g-d-bakshi</ref> Later, he was awarded the [[Sena Medal]] for distinguished service in commanding a battalion during counter-insurgency drives. | |||
Bakshi subsequently commanded the Romeo Force (Part of Rashtriya Rifles) during intensive counter-insurgency operations in the [[Rajouri district|Rajouri]] and [[Poonch district, India|Poonch]] districts of Jammu and Kashmir and succeeded in suppressing the armed militancy in this area.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.thehindu.com/2005/09/25/stories/2005092500151100.htm | title=Pir Panjal vulnerable despite people's might | date=25 September 2005 | first=Luv | last=Puri | newspaper=[[The Hindu]] | accessdate=18 February 2019 }}{{dead link|date=April 2021|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> | |||
Bakshi served two tenures at the Directorate General of Military Operations and was the first BGS (IW) at the [[Northern Command (India)|Northern Command]], where he dealt with Information Warfare and Psychological Operations.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://idsa.in/jds/4_4_2010_PromotionSystemintheArmyDealingwithPeacetimeAtrophy_gdbakshi |title=Promotion System in the Army: Dealing with Peacetime Atrophy |last=Bakshi |first=G. D |website=Institute of Defence Studies and Analyses}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://salute.co.in/indias-responses-to-pakistan-armys-terror-overdrive-2/|title=India's responses to Pakistan Army's braveness overdrive|website=salute.co.in}}</ref> He retired in 2008. | |||
== | ==Retirement== | ||
In retirement, Bakshi has turned his energies to the pen and authored a handful of books, the most recent appearing in 2017. His often called on news channels across India to provide views on topics related to the military and defence. For example, he stars on the ''[[Republic TV]]'' series "The Grand Strategy". | |||
===Views on the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine=== | |||
Bakshi devoted an entire episode of "The Grand Strategy" to the lessons derivable from observation of the 2022 [[Russian invasion of Ukraine]], which turned in April from a [[Blitzkrieg war]] into an [[artillery duel]]. In this regard, Bakshi congratulates the work of Colonel [[Markus Reisner]] of the [[Österreichs Bundesheer]]. He is puzzled at the fact that Putin has only given 150,000 men to his army, while the Ukrainians can field 250,000 men. He laments the fact that the Indian defense budget has been reduced from 2.8% to a meagre 2.1%, and observes that, due to [[Covid-19]] the Indian Army failed to recruit any men and therefore shrank 200,000 men from a pre-Covid mass of 1,300,000 men. He draws a parallel over the fact that the Russians face a shortage of manpower in the Ukraine, to which he ties their lacklustre performance, while demographically India is among the youngest countries in the world. He finds that reduction of manpower is a recipe for disaster, and that the Ukrainians are crying for artillery. At least 70% of Indian army equipment is of Russian design. Bakshi says that the Russians have kept their best formations in reserve (i.e. the [[T-14]] tank) because they fear a conflict with NATO. UAVs, Javelins, Stingers and the S400 systems are all not his favourite. He sees Russian political micro-management of the army as a dead end. As well he touches on the breach of the Russian communication system, especially with regards to the disappearance of the Russian command structure.<ref name="ytrwru">{{cite news |last1=Bakshi |first1=G.D. |title=Russia-Ukraine War: Lessons for India : The Grand Strategy With GD Bakshi |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=78KbH3Eb8lc |agency=YouTube |publisher=Republic World |date=14 June 2022}}</ref> | |||
Bakshi | ==Bibliography== | ||
{{refbegin|}} | |||
*{{Cite book|title= Guardians of the Gate: A Military History of the Mohiyal Fighting Brahmins|last= Bakshi|first=G. D.|publisher = Knowledge World Publishers, New Delhi|year=2017|isbn=|location=|pages=}} | |||
{{refend|}} | |||
*Bakshi, G. D. (2016). ''Bose: The Indian Samurai - Netaji and the Ina a Military Assessment''. {{ISBN|9789383649921}}.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=McfrjwEACAAJ&q=9383649925,+9789383649921|title=Bose: The Indian Samurai - Netaji and the INA a Military Assessment|last=|first=|publisher=K W PUBL PVT Limited|year=2016|isbn=9789383649921|location=India|pages=384|quote=|via=}}</ref> | |||
*{{Cite book|last=Bakshi |first=G. D. | |||
|title= China's Military Power: A Net Assessment|publisher=Centre for Land Warfare Studies|date=2015|isbn=9789383649396|oclc=903345328}} | |||
*{{Cite book|last= Bakshi|first=G. D. | |||
|title= Kishtwar Cauldron: The Struggle against the ISI's Ethnic Cleansing|publisher = Pentagon Press|date=2013|isbn = 9788182747364|oclc=864543669}} | |||
*{{Cite book|last=Bakshi |first=G. D. | |||
|title= Limited Wars in South Asia: Need for an Indian Doctrine|publisher = Centre for Land Warfare Studies|date=2010|isbn=9789380502458|oclc=678542539}} | |||
*{{Cite book|last=Bakshi |first=G. D. | |||
|title= The Rise of Indian Military Power: Evolution of an Indian Strategic Culture|publisher = KW Publishers|date=2010|isbn = 9788187966524|oclc=473662691}} | |||
*{{Cite book|last= Bakshi|first=G. D. | |||
|title= Afghanistan, the First Fault-Line War|publisher = Lancer Publishers|date=1999|isbn = 1897829493|oclc=41213913}} | |||
*{{Cite book|last= Bakshi|first=G. D. | |||
|title= Mahabharata, a Military Analysis|publisher = Lancer International|date=1990|isbn = 8170620945|oclc=39223360}} | |||
==Awards and decorations== | ==Awards and decorations== | ||
| Line 61: | Line 94: | ||
|[[Sena Medal]] | |[[Sena Medal]] | ||
|[[Vishisht Seva Medal]] | |[[Vishisht Seva Medal]] | ||
|[[ | |[[Special Service Medal (India)|Special Service Medal]] | ||
|[[ | |[[Sangram Medal|Sangram Medal]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|Operation Vijay Medal]] | |[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|Operation Vijay Medal]] | ||
| Line 75: | Line 108: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| Line 108: | Line 123: | ||
[[Category:University of Madras alumni]] | [[Category:University of Madras alumni]] | ||
[[Category:Recipients of the Sena Medal]] | [[Category:Recipients of the Sena Medal]] | ||
[[Category:Recipients of the Vishisht Seva Medal]] | [[Category:Recipients of the Vishisht Seva Medal]] | ||
[[Category:Indian Army officers]] | [[Category:Indian Army officers]] | ||
[[Category:National Defence Academy (India) alumni]] | [[Category:National Defence Academy (India) alumni]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:03, 20 December 2022
G. D. Bakshi | |
|---|---|
.jpg) | |
| Birth name | Gagan Deep Bakshi |
| Born | 1950 (age 75) Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India |
| Allegiance |  India |
 Indian Army | |
| Years of service | 1971–2008 |
| Rank |  Major general |
| Battles/wars | Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 and Kargil War[1] |
| Awards | See § Awards and decorations |
Major General Gagan Deep Bakshi SM, VSM or G. D. Bakshi (born 1950) is a retired Indian Army officer. He commanded the 6 Jammu and Kashmir Rifles. He is often called on news channels across India to provide views on topics related to the military and defence.
Early life and education[edit]
Bakshi was born in Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh.[2] His father was S. P. Bakshi.[3]
He was educated at St. Aloysius Senior Secondary School, Jabalpur and University of Madras. After his schooling, he went to the National Defence Academy at Khadakwasla, Pune.
Career[edit]
Bakshi was commissioned in the Indian Army from IMA Dehradun in November 1971.
Bakshi was awarded the Vishisht Seva Medal for commanding a battalion in the Kargil War.[4] Later, he was awarded the Sena Medal for distinguished service in commanding a battalion during counter-insurgency drives.
Bakshi subsequently commanded the Romeo Force (Part of Rashtriya Rifles) during intensive counter-insurgency operations in the Rajouri and Poonch districts of Jammu and Kashmir and succeeded in suppressing the armed militancy in this area.[5]
Bakshi served two tenures at the Directorate General of Military Operations and was the first BGS (IW) at the Northern Command, where he dealt with Information Warfare and Psychological Operations.[6][7] He retired in 2008.
Retirement[edit]
In retirement, Bakshi has turned his energies to the pen and authored a handful of books, the most recent appearing in 2017. His often called on news channels across India to provide views on topics related to the military and defence. For example, he stars on the Republic TV series "The Grand Strategy".
Views on the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine[edit]
Bakshi devoted an entire episode of "The Grand Strategy" to the lessons derivable from observation of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, which turned in April from a Blitzkrieg war into an artillery duel. In this regard, Bakshi congratulates the work of Colonel Markus Reisner of the Österreichs Bundesheer. He is puzzled at the fact that Putin has only given 150,000 men to his army, while the Ukrainians can field 250,000 men. He laments the fact that the Indian defense budget has been reduced from 2.8% to a meagre 2.1%, and observes that, due to Covid-19 the Indian Army failed to recruit any men and therefore shrank 200,000 men from a pre-Covid mass of 1,300,000 men. He draws a parallel over the fact that the Russians face a shortage of manpower in the Ukraine, to which he ties their lacklustre performance, while demographically India is among the youngest countries in the world. He finds that reduction of manpower is a recipe for disaster, and that the Ukrainians are crying for artillery. At least 70% of Indian army equipment is of Russian design. Bakshi says that the Russians have kept their best formations in reserve (i.e. the T-14 tank) because they fear a conflict with NATO. UAVs, Javelins, Stingers and the S400 systems are all not his favourite. He sees Russian political micro-management of the army as a dead end. As well he touches on the breach of the Russian communication system, especially with regards to the disappearance of the Russian command structure.[8]
Bibliography[edit]
- Bakshi, G. D. (2017). Guardians of the Gate: A Military History of the Mohiyal Fighting Brahmins. Knowledge World Publishers, New Delhi.
- Bakshi, G. D. (2016). Bose: The Indian Samurai - Netaji and the Ina a Military Assessment. ISBN 9789383649921.[9]
- Bakshi, G. D. (2015). China's Military Power: A Net Assessment. Centre for Land Warfare Studies. ISBN 9789383649396. OCLC 903345328.
- Bakshi, G. D. (2013). Kishtwar Cauldron: The Struggle against the ISI's Ethnic Cleansing. Pentagon Press. ISBN 9788182747364. OCLC 864543669.
- Bakshi, G. D. (2010). Limited Wars in South Asia: Need for an Indian Doctrine. Centre for Land Warfare Studies. ISBN 9789380502458. OCLC 678542539.
- Bakshi, G. D. (2010). The Rise of Indian Military Power: Evolution of an Indian Strategic Culture. KW Publishers. ISBN 9788187966524. OCLC 473662691.
- Bakshi, G. D. (1999). Afghanistan, the First Fault-Line War. Lancer Publishers. ISBN 1897829493. OCLC 41213913.
- Bakshi, G. D. (1990). Mahabharata, a Military Analysis. Lancer International. ISBN 8170620945. OCLC 39223360.
Awards and decorations[edit]
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References[edit]
- ↑ "Major Gen GD Bakshi wants India to prep for another Mahabharata". Catchnews.
- ↑ Soldiers in the Sun and Snow: A History of the J&K Rifles, The J&K Rifles Regimental Centre Jabalpur, Kishtwar cauldron: The Struggle Against Ethnic Cleansing in Kishtwar, Pentagon Press, New Delhi 2010
- ↑ "You have seen him on TV, but who is Gen GD Bakshi?". ABP Live.
- ↑ w.dsalert.org/about-maj-gen-g-d-bakshi
- ↑ Puri, Luv (25 September 2005). "Pir Panjal vulnerable despite people's might". The Hindu. Retrieved 18 February 2019.[dead link]
- ↑ Bakshi, G. D. "Promotion System in the Army: Dealing with Peacetime Atrophy". Institute of Defence Studies and Analyses.
- ↑ "India's responses to Pakistan Army's braveness overdrive". salute.co.in.
- ↑ Bakshi, G.D. (14 June 2022). "Russia-Ukraine War: Lessons for India : The Grand Strategy With GD Bakshi". Republic World. YouTube.
- ↑ Bose: The Indian Samurai - Netaji and the INA a Military Assessment. India: K W PUBL PVT Limited. 2016. p. 384. ISBN 9789383649921.