Ravendra Pal Singh: Difference between revisions

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{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{short description|Lieutenant General in the Indian Army}}
{{short description|Lieutenant General in the Indian Army}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2022}}
{{Infobox military person
{{Infobox military person
| honorific_prefix = [[Lieutenant General]]
| honorific_prefix = [[Lieutenant General]]
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| allegiance    = {{IND}}
| allegiance    = {{IND}}
| branch        = {{army|India}}
| branch        = {{army|India}}
| serviceyears  = June 1982 – present
| serviceyears  = June 1982 – October 2021
| rank          = [[File:Lieutenant General of the Indian Army.svg|20px]] [[Lieutenant General]]
| rank          = [[File:Lieutenant General of the Indian Army.svg|20px]] [[Lieutenant General]]
| servicenumber = IC-40302P
| servicenumber = IC-40302P
| unit          = [[Mechanised Infantry Regiment]]
| unit          = [[Mechanised Infantry Regiment]]
| commands      = [[File:IA_Western_Command.jpg|20px]] [[Western Command (India)|Western Army]]<br/>[[XXI Corps (India) |XXI Corps]]
| commands      = [[File:IA_Western_Command.svg|20px]] [[Western Command (India)|Western Army]]<br/>[[XXI Corps (India)|XXI Corps]]
| battles      =  
| battles      =  
| battles_label =  
| battles_label =  
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}}
}}


[[Lieutenant General]] '''Ravendra Pal Singh''' [[Param Vishisht Seva Medal|PVSM]], [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal|AVSM]], [[Vishisht Seva Medal|VSM]] is the current [[General_officer_commanding#Usage_in_the_Indian_Army|General Officer Commanding-in-Chief]] (GOC-in-C) [[Western Command (India)|Western Command]] of the [[Indian Army]]. He assumed office on 1 August 2019, succeeding Gen [[Surinder Singh (general)|Surinder Singh]] <ref name="Western_army_commander">{{Cite web|title=Army commanders|url=https://indianarmy.nic.in/site/FormTemplete/frmCommander.aspx?MnId=CDDEor3rQDkogS3W+QHIygVqBrKaghe2tlb13nUte94=&ParentID=Afy8OVjKbZUUgVONe7V2juqZuxqdeVqSi1KmNA+iDZ4= }}</ref><ref name=":XXI_Corps">{{Cite news|url=https://www.dailypioneer.com/2018/state-editions/2018-07-06-210999.html|title='lG Ravendra Pal Singh takes command of SCC'}}</ref><ref name="commanders_appointed">{{cite web|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/naravane-appointed-as-new-vice-chief-of-indian-army-four-army-commanders-appointed/articleshow/70339637.cms|title=Naravane appointed as new Vice Chief of Indian Army, four army commanders appointed|first1=Shaurya Karanbir|last1=Gurung|website=The Economic Times|access-date=24 July 2019}}</ref><ref>https://indianexpress.com/article/india/lt-gen-ravindra-pal-singh-is-next-goc-in-c-western-command-to-take-over-on-oct-1-5843428/</ref>
[[Lieutenant General]] '''Ravendra Pal Singh''' [[Param Vishisht Seva Medal|PVSM]], [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal|AVSM]], [[Vishisht Seva Medal|VSM]] is a former [[General officer commanding#Usage in the Indian Army|General Officer Commanding-in-Chief]] (GOC-in-C) [[Western Command (India)|Western Command]] of the [[Indian Army]]. He assumed office on 1 August 2019, succeeding Gen [[Surinder Singh (general)|Surinder Singh]]<ref name="Western_army_commander">{{Cite web|url=https://indianarmy.nic.in/|title=The Official Home Page of the Indian Army|website=www.indianarmy.nic.in}}</ref><ref name=":XXI_Corps">{{Cite web|url=https://www.dailypioneer.com/2018/state-editions/2018-07-06-210999.html|title=INBRIEF|first=The|last=Pioneer|website=The Pioneer}}</ref><ref name="commanders_appointed">{{cite web|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/naravane-appointed-as-new-vice-chief-of-indian-army-four-army-commanders-appointed/articleshow/70339637.cms|title=Naravane appointed as new Vice Chief of Indian Army, four army commanders appointed|first1=Shaurya Karanbir|last1=Gurung|website=The Economic Times|access-date=24 July 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/lt-gen-ravindra-pal-singh-is-next-goc-in-c-western-command-to-take-over-on-oct-1-5843428/|title=Lt Gen Ravindra Pal Singh is next GOC-in-C Western Command, to take over on Oct 1|date=23 July 2022}}</ref>


== Early life and education ==
== Early life and education ==
Gen Singh was commissioned into the [[Mechanised Infantry Regiment]] on 12 Jun 1982. An alumnus of [[National Defence Academy (India)|National Defence Academy]] and [[Indian Military Academy]], the General officer has attended the [[Defence Services Staff College]], Senior Command Course, Higher Command Course and the prestigious [[National Defence College (India)|National Defence College]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianarmy.nic.in/|title=The Official Home Page of the Indian Army|website=www.indianarmy.nic.in|access-date=2019-10-16}}</ref>
Gen Singh was commissioned into the [[Mechanised Infantry Regiment]] on 12 Jun 1982. An alumnus of [[National Defence Academy (India)|National Defence Academy]] and [[Indian Military Academy]], the General officer has attended the [[Defence Services Staff College]], Senior Command Course, Higher Command Course and the [[National Defence College (India)|National Defence College]].<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://indianarmy.nic.in/|title=The Official Home Page of the Indian Army|website=www.indianarmy.nic.in|access-date=2019-10-16}}</ref>


== Career ==
== Career ==
The General officer has held various regimental, staff and instructional appointments. These include [[Brigade Major]] of an Infantry Brigade in intense Counter Insurgency areas in J&K, GSO-2, Military Intelligence Directorate at IHQ of MoD (Army), Col GS (Military Doctrine) at [[Army War College, Mhow]], BGS (Ops) of a Command in the Western Theatre, ADG (Discipline & Vigilance), DG LWE & DG DC&W at IHQ of MoD (Army). He was Instructor at School of Armoured Warfare [[Ahmednagar]] and was also posted as United Nations Military Observer in United Nations in Africa.
The General officer has held various regimental, staff and instructional appointments. These include [[Brigade Major]] of an Infantry Brigade in intense Counter Insurgency areas in J&K, GSO-2, Military Intelligence Directorate at IHQ of MoD (Army), Col GS (Military Doctrine) at [[Army War College, Mhow]], BGS (Ops) of a Command in the Western Theatre, ADG (Discipline & Vigilance), DG LWE & DG DC&W at IHQ of MoD (Army). He was instructor at School of Armoured Warfare [[Ahmednagar]] and was also posted as United Nations Military Observer in United Nations in Africa.


The General officer commanded a Mechanised Infantry Battalion, an Armoured Brigade and an Infantry Division in the Western Theatre.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianarmy.nic.in/|title=The Official Home Page of the Indian Army|website=www.indianarmy.nic.in|access-date=2019-10-16}}</ref>
The General officer commanded a Mechanised Infantry Battalion, an Armoured Brigade and an Infantry Division in the Western Theatre.
 
He was also 'The Colonel' of The [[Mechanised Infantry Regiment|Mechanised Infantry]] Regiment .
 
<ref name="auto" />


==Military Awards and Decorations==
==Military Awards and Decorations==
He is a recipient of [[Param Vishisht Seva Medal]], [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]], and [[Vishisht Seva Medal]] for distinguished service. <ref>{{cite web |title=President approves 409 Gallantry and other defence decorations to Armed Forces personnel on Republic Day |url=https://pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1600543}}</ref>
He is a recipient of [[Param Vishisht Seva Medal]], [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]], and [[Vishisht Seva Medal]] for distinguished service.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://pib.gov.in/Pressreleaseshare.aspx?PRID=1600543|title=President approves 409 Gallantry and other defence decorations to Armed Forces personnel on Republic Day|website=pib.gov.in}}</ref>


<center>
{| style="margin:1em auto; text-align:center;"
{|
|colspan="5"|[[File:Param Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|105px]] [[File:Ati Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|105px]] [[File:Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|105px]]
|-
|colspan="5" align="center" |[[File:Param Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|105px]] [[File:Ati Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|105px]] [[File:Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|105px]]
|-
|-
|[[File:Wound Medal-India.svg|105px]]
|[[File:Wound Medal-India.svg|105px]]
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|-
|-
|}
|}
</center>


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto; text-align:center;"
|-
|-
|colspan="1" align="center" |[[Param Vishisht Seva Medal]]
|colspan="1"|[[Param Vishisht Seva Medal]]
|colspan="2" align="center" |[[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]]
|colspan="2"|[[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]]
|colspan="1" align="center" |[[Vishisht Seva Medal]]
|colspan="1"|[[Vishisht Seva Medal]]
|-
|-
|<center>[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|Wound Medal]]</center>
|[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|Wound Medal]]
|<center>[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|Special Service Medal]]</center>
|[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|Special Service Medal]]
|<center>[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|Operation Vijay Medal]]</center>
|[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|Operation Vijay Medal]]
|<center>[[Operation Parakram Medal]]</center>
|[[Operation Parakram Medal]]
|-
|-
|<center>[[Sainya Seva Medal]]</center>
|[[Sainya Seva Medal]]
|<center>[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|High Altitude Service Medal]]</center>
|[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|High Altitude Service Medal]]
|<center>[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|Videsh Seva Medal]]</center>
|[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|Videsh Seva Medal]]
|<center>[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|50th Anniversary of Independence Medal]]</center>
|[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|50th Anniversary of Independence Medal]]
|-
|-
|<center>[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|30 Years Long Service Medal]]</center>
|[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|30 Years Long Service Medal]]
|<center>[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|20 Years Long Service Medal]]</center>
|[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|20 Years Long Service Medal]]
|<center>[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|9 Years Long Service Medal]]</center>
|[[Indian military decorations#Service and campaign medals|9 Years Long Service Medal]]
|<center>[[United_Nations_Angola_Verification_Mission_II|UN Mission in Angola Medal]]</center>
|[[United Nations Angola Verification Mission II|UN Mission in Angola Medal]]
|}</center>
|}
 
== Dates of rank ==
== Dates of rank ==
{|class="wikitable" style="background:white"
{|class="wikitable" style="background:white"
! Insignia !! Rank !! Component !! Date of rank
! Insignia !! Rank !! Component !! Date of rank
|-
|-
|align="center" |[[File:Second Lieutenant of the Indian Army.svg|35px]] || [[Second Lieutenant]] || [[Indian Army]]  || 12 June 1982<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=1666  |date=29 September 1984 |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>   
|align="center" |[[File:Second Lieutenant of the Indian Army.svg|35px]] || [[Second Lieutenant]] || [[Indian Army]]  || 12 June 1982<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=1666  |date=29 September 1984|url=http://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/1984/O-0834-1984-0039-36639.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>   
|-
|-
|align="center" |[[File:Lieutenant_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || [[Lieutenant]] || Indian Army  || 12 June 1984<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=652  |date=11 May 1985 |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>  
|align="center" |[[File:Lieutenant_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || [[Lieutenant]] || Indian Army  || 12 June 1984<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=652  |date=11 May 1985|url=http://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/1985/O-0780-1985-0019-34598.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>  
|-
|-
|align="center" |[[File:Captain_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || [[Captain (armed forces)|Captain]] || Indian Army || 12 June 1987
|align="center" |[[File:Captain_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || [[Captain (armed forces)|Captain]] || Indian Army || 12 June 1987
|-
|-
|align="center" |[[File:Major_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || [[Major]] || Indian Army || 12 June 1993<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=1685  |date=10 September 1994 |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>  
|align="center" |[[File:Major_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || [[Major]] || Indian Army || 12 June 1993<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=1685  |date=10 September 1994|url=https://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/1994/O-0363-1994-0037-14340.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>  
|-
|-
|align="center" |[[File:Lieutenant_Colonel_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || [[Lieutenant-Colonel]] || Indian Army || 16 December 2004<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=1890 |date=15 October 2005 |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>  
|align="center" |[[File:Lieutenant_Colonel_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || [[Lieutenant-Colonel]] || Indian Army || 16 December 2004<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=1890 |date=15 October 2005|url=http://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/2005/W_42_2012_119.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>  
|-
|-
|align="center" |[[File:Colonel_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || [[Colonel]] || Indian Army || 1 March 2006<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=634 |date=21 April 2007 |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>
|align="center" |[[File:Colonel_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || [[Colonel]] || Indian Army || 1 March 2006<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=634 |date=21 April 2007|url=https://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/2007/W_16_2011_060.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>
|-
|-
|align="center" |[[File:Brigadier_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]]  || [[Brigadier]] || Indian Army || 1 June 2010 (seniority from 7 January 2009)<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=272 |date=16 February 2013 |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>
|align="center" |[[File:Brigadier_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]]  || [[Brigadier (India)|Brigadier]] || Indian Army || 1 June 2010 (seniority from 7 January 2009)<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=272 |date=16 February 2013|url=http://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/2013/W_7_2013_196.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>  
|-
|-
|align="center" |[[File:Major_General_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || [[Major general#India|Major General]] || Indian Army || 1 January 2015 (seniority from 4 June 2012)<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=1308 |date=21 May 2016 |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>
|align="center" |[[File:Major_General_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]] || [[Major general#India|Major General]] || Indian Army || 1 January 2015 (seniority from 4 June 2012)<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=1308 |date=21 May 2016|url=http://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/2016/169742.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>
|-
|-
|align="center" |[[File:Lieutenant_General_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]]  || [[Lieutenant-General]] || Indian Army || 20 May 2017 (seniority from 1 May)<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=393 |date=9 February 2019 |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>  
|align="center" |[[File:Lieutenant_General_of_the_Indian_Army.svg|35px]]  || [[Lieutenant-General]] || Indian Army || 20 May 2017 (seniority from 1 May)<ref>{{cite news |title=Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch) |page=393 |date=9 February 2019|url=http://egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/2019/197165.pdf |publisher=The Gazette of India}}</ref>  
|-
|-
|}
|}
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== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-mil}}
{{s-mil}}
{{succession box
{{succession box
| title = [[General_officer_commanding#Usage_in_the_Indian_Army|General Officer Commanding-in-Chief]] [[Western Command (India)|Western Command]]
| title = [[General officer commanding#Usage in the Indian Army|General Officer Commanding-in-Chief]] [[Western Command (India)|Western Command]]
| years = 1 August 2019 - Incumbent
| years = 1 August 2019 - 31 October 2021
| before = [[Surinder Singh (general)|Surinder Singh]]
| before = [[Surinder Singh (general)|Surinder Singh]]
| after = Incumbent
| after = [[Nav Kumar Khanduri]]
}}
}}
{{succession box
{{succession box
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[[Category:National Defence Academy (India) alumni]]
[[Category:National Defence Academy (India) alumni]]
[[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]
[[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Param Vishisht Seva Medal]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Vishisht Seva Medal]]




{{India-mil-bio-stub}}
{{India-mil-bio-stub}}

Revision as of 21:38, 25 September 2022



R P Singh

Allegiance India
Service/branch Indian Army
Years of serviceJune 1982 – October 2021
RankLieutenant General of the Indian Army.svg Lieutenant General
Service numberIC-40302P
UnitMechanised Infantry Regiment
Commands heldIA Western Command.svg Western Army
XXI Corps
AwardsParam Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg Param Vishisht Seva Medal
Ati Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg Ati Vishisht Seva Medal
Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg Vishisht Seva Medal

Lieutenant General Ravendra Pal Singh PVSM, AVSM, VSM is a former General Officer Commanding-in-Chief (GOC-in-C) Western Command of the Indian Army. He assumed office on 1 August 2019, succeeding Gen Surinder Singh[1][2][3][4]

Early life and education

Gen Singh was commissioned into the Mechanised Infantry Regiment on 12 Jun 1982. An alumnus of National Defence Academy and Indian Military Academy, the General officer has attended the Defence Services Staff College, Senior Command Course, Higher Command Course and the National Defence College.[5]

Career

The General officer has held various regimental, staff and instructional appointments. These include Brigade Major of an Infantry Brigade in intense Counter Insurgency areas in J&K, GSO-2, Military Intelligence Directorate at IHQ of MoD (Army), Col GS (Military Doctrine) at Army War College, Mhow, BGS (Ops) of a Command in the Western Theatre, ADG (Discipline & Vigilance), DG LWE & DG DC&W at IHQ of MoD (Army). He was instructor at School of Armoured Warfare Ahmednagar and was also posted as United Nations Military Observer in United Nations in Africa.

The General officer commanded a Mechanised Infantry Battalion, an Armoured Brigade and an Infantry Division in the Western Theatre.

He was also 'The Colonel' of The Mechanised Infantry Regiment .

[5]

Military Awards and Decorations

He is a recipient of Param Vishisht Seva Medal, Ati Vishisht Seva Medal, and Vishisht Seva Medal for distinguished service.[6]

Param Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg Ati Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg
Wound Medal-India.svg IND Special Service Medal Ribbon.svg IND Operation Vijay medal.svg IND Operation Parakram medal.svg
IND Sainya Seva Medal Ribbon.svg IND High Altitude Medal Ribbon.svg IND Videsh Seva Medal Ribbon.svg IND 50th Anniversary Independence medal.svg
IND 30 Years Long Service Ribbon.svg IND 20YearsServiceMedalRibbon.svg IND 9YearsServiceMedalRibbon.svg UNAVEM Medal ribbon.gif
Param Vishisht Seva Medal Ati Vishisht Seva Medal Vishisht Seva Medal
Wound Medal Special Service Medal Operation Vijay Medal Operation Parakram Medal
Sainya Seva Medal High Altitude Service Medal Videsh Seva Medal 50th Anniversary of Independence Medal
30 Years Long Service Medal 20 Years Long Service Medal 9 Years Long Service Medal UN Mission in Angola Medal

Dates of rank

Insignia Rank Component Date of rank
Second Lieutenant of the Indian Army.svg Second Lieutenant Indian Army 12 June 1982[7]
Lieutenant of the Indian Army.svg Lieutenant Indian Army 12 June 1984[8]
Captain of the Indian Army.svg Captain Indian Army 12 June 1987
Major of the Indian Army.svg Major Indian Army 12 June 1993[9]
Lieutenant Colonel of the Indian Army.svg Lieutenant-Colonel Indian Army 16 December 2004[10]
Colonel of the Indian Army.svg Colonel Indian Army 1 March 2006[11]
Brigadier of the Indian Army.svg Brigadier Indian Army 1 June 2010 (seniority from 7 January 2009)[12]
Major General of the Indian Army.svg Major General Indian Army 1 January 2015 (seniority from 4 June 2012)[13]
Lieutenant General of the Indian Army.svg Lieutenant-General Indian Army 20 May 2017 (seniority from 1 May)[14]

References

  1. "The Official Home Page of the Indian Army". www.indianarmy.nic.in.
  2. Pioneer, The. "INBRIEF". The Pioneer.
  3. Gurung, Shaurya Karanbir. "Naravane appointed as new Vice Chief of Indian Army, four army commanders appointed". The Economic Times. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  4. "Lt Gen Ravindra Pal Singh is next GOC-in-C Western Command, to take over on Oct 1". 23 July 2022.
  5. 5.0 5.1 "The Official Home Page of the Indian Army". www.indianarmy.nic.in. Retrieved 16 October 2019.
  6. "President approves 409 Gallantry and other defence decorations to Armed Forces personnel on Republic Day". pib.gov.in.
  7. "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 29 September 1984. p. 1666.
  8. "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 11 May 1985. p. 652.
  9. "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 10 September 1994. p. 1685.
  10. "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 15 October 2005. p. 1890.
  11. "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 21 April 2007. p. 634.
  12. "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 16 February 2013. p. 272.
  13. "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 21 May 2016. p. 1308.
  14. "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 9 February 2019. p. 393.
Military offices
Preceded by
Surinder Singh
General Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Command
1 August 2019 - 31 October 2021
Succeeded by
Nav Kumar Khanduri
Preceded by
Iqroop Singh Ghuman
General Officer Commanding XXI Corps
June 2018 - July 2019
Succeeded by
Yogendra Dimri