Sadulshahar: Difference between revisions

1,512 bytes added ,  26 June 2022
robot: Update article (please report if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)
No edit summary
 
(robot: Update article (please report if you notice any mistake or error in this edit))
 
Line 3: Line 3:
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name                   = Sadulshahar
| name                     = Sadulshahar
| other_name             = Mateeli
| other_name               = Matili
| nickname               =  
| nickname                 = Mandi
| settlement_type         = town
| settlement_type         = Town
| image_skyline           =  
| image_skyline           =  
| image_alt               =  
| image_alt               =  
| image_caption           =  
| image_caption           =  
| pushpin_map             = India Rajasthan#India
| pushpin_map             = India Rajasthan#India
| pushpin_label_position =  
| pushpin_label_position   =  
| pushpin_map_alt         =  
| pushpin_map_alt         =  
| pushpin_map_caption     = Location in Rajasthan, India
| pushpin_map_caption     = Location in Rajasthan, India
| coordinates             = {{coord|29.9434|N|74.1875|E|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates             = {{coord|29.9434|N|74.1875|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type       = Country
| subdivision_type         = Country
| subdivision_name       = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_name         = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1       = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_type1       = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1       = [[Rajasthan]]
| subdivision_name1       = [[Rajasthan]]
| subdivision_type2       = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_type2       = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2       = [[Ganganagar district|Ganganagar]]
| subdivision_name2       = [[Ganganagar district|Ganganagar]]
| subdivision_type3       = [[Tehsil]]
| subdivision_type3       = [[Tehsil]]
| subdivision_name3       = [[Sadulshahar Tehsil|Sadulshahar]]
| subdivision_name3       = [[Sadulshahar Tehsil|Sadulshahar]]
| established_title       = <!-- Established -->
| established_title       = <!-- Established -->
| established_date       =  
| established_date         =  
| founder                 =  
| founder                 =  
| named_for               =  
| named_for               = Maharaja Sardul Singh
| government_type         =  
| government_type         = |
| | governing_body         = [[Nagar Palika]]
| governing_body           = Nagar Palika
| unit_pref               = Metric
| unit_pref               = Metric
| area_footnotes         =  
| area_footnotes           =  
| area_rank               =  
| area_rank               =  
| area_total_km2         =  
| area_total_km2           =  
| elevation_footnotes     =  
| elevation_footnotes     =  
| elevation_m             =  
| elevation_m             =  
| population_total        = 24000
| population_total        = 25,465
| population_as_of       = 2011
| population_as_of         = 2011
| population_rank         =  
| population_rank         =  
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_km2   = auto
| population_demonym     =  
| population_demonym       =  
| population_footnotes = <ref name="2011 census data">{{cite web|title=Census of India Search details |url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=74392|publisher=censusindia.gov.in|accessdate=10 May 2015}}</ref>
| population_footnotes     = <ref name="2011 census data">{{cite web|title=Census of India Search details |url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=74392|publisher=censusindia.gov.in|accessdate=10 May 2015}}</ref>
| demographics1_title1   = Official
| demographics1_title1     = Official
| demographics1_info1     =[[Punjabi]], [[Hindi language|Hindi]]
| demographics1_info1     = [[Punjabi]], [[Hindi language|Hindi]]
| timezone1               = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| timezone1               = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1             = +5:30
| utc_offset1             = +5:30
| postal_code_type       = <!-- [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] -->
| postal_code_type         = <!-- [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] -->
| postal_code             =  
| postal_code             =  
| registration_plate     =  
| registration_plate       =  
| website                 =  
| website                 =  
| iso_code               = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|RJ-IN]]
| iso_code                 = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|RJ-IN]]
| footnotes               =
| footnotes               =  
}}
}}


'''Sadulshahar''' is a town and a [[municipality]]<ref>Sadulshahar was [[Grandfather clause|grandfathered in]] as a [[nagar palika]], even though its population was well below 100,000.</ref> in [[Ganganagar district]] in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Rajasthan]].
'''Sadulshahar''' is a town and a [[municipality]]<ref>Sadulshahar was [[Grandfather clause|grandfathered in]] as a [[nagar palika]], even though its population was well below 100,000.</ref> in [[Sri Ganganagar district]] in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Rajasthan]].


==History==
==History==
It is named after Maharaja Sardul Singh, son of Maharaja [[Ganga Singh]], who established it. It is a great agriculture based industry center in Rajasthan. This town is situated on the border of India and Pakistan. Even though India and Pakistan do not share a very good relationship, it is a peaceful town Sriganganagar which was part of the [[Bikaner State]] before Independence. According to the people, a large village named "Matili" was transformed into Sadulshahar after 1947.
It is named after Maharaja Sardul Singh, son of Maharaja [[Ganga Singh]], who established it. It is a great agriculture based industry centre in Rajasthan. This town is situated on the border of Punjab and Rajasthan. It is a peaceful town in SriGanganagar which was part of the [[Bikaner State]] before Independence. According to the people{{who|date=June 2022}}, a large village named "Matili" was transformed into Sadulshahar after 1947.{{citation needed|date=June 2022}}


It was under the supervision of the 19-year-old Maharaja Ganga Singh who after witnessing the miseries of the great [[Indian famine of 1899–1900|1899 famine]], vowed to end starvation by building a canal in his State. The British pussyfooted, refusing water rights from the [[Sutlej River]] in Punjab. Ganga Singh persevered and raised a loan of 15 million for his irrigation scheme. The Ganges Canal, begun in 1921, was completed in 1927. One of the longest concrete lined canals in the world, it has changed the desert's face around Ganganagar. It's a testimony to land transformation: Desert land was converted to a lush green town credited to the efforts of the Maharaja who brought the Gang canal which carries the waters from Punjab and Himachal Pradesh to the region. Bumper crops of wheat, cotton, mustard and citrus fruit have generated industry and a building boom. Majority in population are Sikhs and Hindus while only a few people constituting other sects stay here. In '''''[[Chak Sohanewala]]''''' (चकसोहनेवाला) village 100% population related to sikh community.
It was under the supervision of the 19-year-old Maharaja Ganga Singh who, after witnessing the miseries of the great [[Indian famine of 1899–1900|1899 famine]], vowed to end starvation by building a canal in his State. The British pussyfooted, refusing water rights from the [[Sutlej River]] in Punjab. Ganga Singh persevered and raised a loan of 15 million for his irrigation scheme. The Ganges Canal, begun in 1921, was completed in 1927. One of the longest concrete lined canals in the world, it has changed the desert's face around Ganganagar. It's a testimony to land transformation: Desert land was converted to a lush green town, credited to the efforts of the Maharaja who brought the Gang canal which carries the waters from Punjab and Himachal Pradesh to the region. Bumper crops of wheat, cotton, mustard, and citrus fruit have generated industry and a building boom. Majority in population are Sikhs and Hindus, while only a few people constituting other sects stay here.
 
== Work profile ==
Out of total population, 9,395 were engaged in work or business activity. Of this, 7,218 were males while 2,177 were females. In census survey, worker is defined as person who does business, job, service, and cultivator and labour activity. Of total 9395 working population, 82.78 % were engaged in Main Work while 17.22 % of total workers were engaged in Marginal Work.


== Demographics ==
== Demographics ==
In the 2001 India [[census]], Sadulshahar (Sardul Shahar) recorded a population of 22,326.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Census of India 2001: Alphabetical List of Towns and Their Population: Rajasthan|publisher=Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India|page=7|url=http://censusindia.gov.in/towns/raj_towns.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071124151857/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/towns/raj_towns.pdf|archive-date=24 November 2007|url-status=live}}</ref> Males constituted 53% of the population and females 47%. Sadulshahar had an average literacy rate of 62%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy was 69%, and female literacy was 53%. In 2001 in Sadulshahar, 14% of the population was under 6 years of age.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns  (Provisional)|accessdate=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref>
In the 2001 India [[census]], Sadulshahar (Sardul Shahar) recorded a population of 22,326.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Census of India 2001: Alphabetical List of Towns and Their Population: Rajasthan|publisher=Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India|page=7|url=http://censusindia.gov.in/towns/raj_towns.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071124151857/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/towns/raj_towns.pdf|archive-date=24 November 2007|url-status=live}}</ref> Males constituted 53% of the population and females 47%. Sadulshahar had an average literacy rate of 62%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy was 69%, and female literacy was 53%. In 2001 in Sadulshahar, 14% of the population was under 6 years of age.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns  (Provisional)|accessdate=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref>  
 
The Sadulshahar Municipality has a population of 24,980 of which 13,109 are males while 11,871 are females as per report released by Census India 2011.
 
Population of Children with age of 0-6 is 3260 which is 13.05 % of total population of Sadulshahar (M). In Sadulshahar Municipality, Female Sex Ratio is of 906 against state average of 928. Moreover, Child Sex Ratio in Sadulshahar is around 859 compared to Rajasthan state average of 888. Literacy rate of Sadulshahar city is 74.30 % higher than state average of 66.11 %. In Sadulshahar, Male literacy is around 82.40 % while female literacy rate is 65.41%
 
==Religion==
{{bar box|width = 300px
| barwidth = 250px |cellpadding="0"
| title    = Religion in Sadulshahar city(2011 census)
| titlebar = #Fcd116
| left1    = Religion
| right1  = Percent
| float    = Left
| bars    =
{{bar percent|[[Hinduism]]|#FF6600|55.1}}
{{bar percent|[[Sikhism]]|#FFFF00|38.8}}
{{bar percent|Others|#9955BB|7.1}}}}


== Transport ==
== Transport ==
The town is well connected through railroad on the Sri Ganganagar-Hanuman Garh (Rajgarh)-Jaipur line, and through state highways to Haryana (Sangria-Dawwali-Sirsa) and Sadulshahar- Malout Punjab and  (Abohar-Hanuman Garh) in the neighboring
The town is well-connected through railroad. The following trains halt at Sadulshahar railway station in both directions:
 
Firozpur Cantonment–Shri Ganganagar Express,
Kota–Shri Ganganagar Superfast Express,
Hazur Sahib Nanded–Shri Ganganagar Express,
Amrapur Aravali Express.
 
STATE HIGHWAYS.
 
SH-7B Sri Ganganagar to Sadulshahar
SH-7A Hanumangarh to Abohor via Sadulshahar.
 
The transport district code of Sadulshahar DTO office is RJ-56.


==References==
==References==