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'''Kshatriya Kulavatans''' is a title of nobility, which was conferred upon the seventeenth century Indian warrior king, [[Shivaji]] Bhonsale I (also known as Chhatrapati Shivaji), at the time of his coronation.<!--IMPORTANT: Please do not add detail about Chhatrapati Shivaji Bhonsale and his defeat of the Mughals, and establishing Swaraj. That is covered elsewhere, and this article is NOT about that. Sorry to remove the sentences; please see the Talk page. Thank you--><ref name="Sardesai2002">{{cite book|author=H. S. Sardesai|title=Shivaji, the Great Maratha|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=deHZAUDHzYwC&pg=PA431|year=2002|publisher=Cosmo Publications|isbn=978-81-7755-286-7|page=431}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Khot |first=Tanaji |url=http://www.punemirror.in/printarticle.aspx?page=comments&action=add&sectid=62&contentid=201005312010053101173673567d078ff&subsite= |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130624220916/http://www.punemirror.in/printarticle.aspx?page=comments&action=add&sectid=62&contentid=201005312010053101173673567d078ff&subsite= |url-status=dead |archive-date=2013-06-24 |title=Pune Mirror |publisher=Punemirror.in |date=2010-05-31 |access-date=2013-11-29 }}</ref><ref name="Kulkarnee1975">{{cite book|author=Narayan H. Kulkarnee|title=Chhatrapati Shivaji, Architect of Freedom: An Anthology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=faodAAAAMAAJ&q=kshatriya+Kulawatans|year=1975|publisher=Chhatrapati Shivaji Smarak Samiti}}</ref><ref name="Singh1998">{{cite book|author=U. B. Singh|title=Administrative System in India: Vedic Age to 1947|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S30xOPtnzZYC&pg=PA92|year=1998|publisher=APH Publishing|isbn=978-81-7024-928-3|page=92}}</ref><ref name="Singh">{{cite book|author=Singh|title=The Pearson Indian History Manual for the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wsiXwh_tIGkC&pg=RA1-PA182|publisher=Pearson Education India|isbn=978-81-317-1753-0|page=182}}</ref><ref name="Mahaley1969">{{cite book|author=K. L. Mahaley|title=Shivaji, the Pragmatist|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Bh5-ALtVMroC|year=1969|publisher=Vishwa Bharati Prakashan}}</ref> ''[[Kshatriya]]'' is one of the four [[Varna (Hinduism)|varna]]s of [[Hinduism]] and ''kulavantas'' means the head of the ''kula'', or race.<ref name="Sharma1978">{{cite book|author=Tej Ram Sharma|title=Personal and Geographical Names in the Gupta Inscriptions|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WcnnB-Lx2MAC&pg=PA72|year=1978|publisher=Concept Publishing Company|page=72|id=GGKEY:RYD56P78DL9}}</ref>
<!--OTHER SOVEREIGN'S ARTICLES SIMPLY STATE NAME, SEE [[Richard III]], [[Victor Emmanuel III of Italy]] FOR PRECEDENT. DO NOT ADD THE TERM "Chhatrapati" HERE. IT WILL BE REMOVED-->
'''{{lang|sa|Kshatriya Kulavatans}}''' is a title of nobility, which was conferred upon the seventeenth century Indian warrior king, <!--DO NOT add "Chhatrapati". No other rulers are given their title this way on WP. It will be REMOVED.-->[[Shivaji]] Bhonsale I,<!--DO NOT CHANGE to "Bhonsle". There is a separate article on that Maratha sub-clan. IMPORTANT--> at the time of his coronation.<ref name="Sardesai2002">{{cite book|author=H. S. Sardesai|title=Shivaji, the Great Maratha |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=deHZAUDHzYwC&pg=PA431|year=2002|publisher=Cosmo Publications|isbn=978-81-7755-286-7|page=431}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Khot |first=Tanaji |url=http://www.punemirror.in/printarticle.aspx?page=comments&action=add&sectid=62&contentid=201005312010053101173673567d078ff&subsite= |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130624220916/http://www.punemirror.in/printarticle.aspx?page=comments&action=add&sectid=62&contentid=201005312010053101173673567d078ff&subsite= |url-status=dead |archive-date=2013-06-24 |title=Pune Mirror |publisher=Punemirror.in |date=2010-05-31 |access-date=2013-11-29 }}</ref><ref name="Kulkarnee1975">{{cite book|author=Narayan H. Kulkarnee|title=Chhatrapati Shivaji, Architect of Freedom: An Anthology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=faodAAAAMAAJ&q=kshatriya+Kulawatans|year=1975|publisher=Chhatrapati Shivaji Smarak Samiti}}</ref><ref name="Singh1998">{{cite book|author=U. B. Singh|title=Administrative System in India: Vedic Age to 1947|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S30xOPtnzZYC&pg=PA92|year=1998|publisher=APH Publishing|isbn=978-81-7024-928-3|page=92}}</ref><ref name="Singh">{{cite book|author=Singh|title=The Pearson Indian History Manual for the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wsiXwh_tIGkC&pg=RA1-PA182|publisher=Pearson Education India|isbn=978-81-317-1753-0|page=182}}</ref><ref name="Mahaley1969">{{cite book|author=K. L. Mahaley|title=Shivaji, the Pragmatist|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Bh5-ALtVMroC|year=1969|publisher=Vishwa Bharati Prakashan}}</ref> ''[[Kshatriya]]'' is one of the four [[Varna (Hinduism)|varna]]s{{efn|''Varna'' is sometimes also termed {{lang|sa|[[Varnashrama Dharma]]}} }} of [[Hinduism]] and {{lang|sa|kulavantas}} means the 'head of the {{lang|sa|kula}}, or race'.<ref name="Sharma1978">{{cite book|author=Tej Ram Sharma|title=Personal and Geographical Names in the Gupta Inscriptions|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WcnnB-Lx2MAC&pg=PA72|year=1978|publisher=Concept Publishing Company|page=72|id=GGKEY:RYD56P78DL9}}</ref>
<!--IMPORTANT: Please do not add detail about Chhatrapati Shivaji Bhonsale and his defeat of the Mughals, and establishing Swaraj. That is covered elsewhere, and this article is NOT about that.-->


<!--IMPORTANT: Please do not add detail about Chhatrapati Shivaji Bhonsale and his defeat of the Mughals, and establishing Swaraj. That is covered elsewhere, and this article is NOT about that. Sorry to remove the sentences; please see the Talk page. Thank you-->
On 24 June 1674, Shivaji was crowned as the first Chhatrapati ('emperor' or 'supreme lord'), of the [[Maratha Empire]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Pillai |first1=Manu S. |title=Rebel Sultans: The Deccan from Khilji to Shivaji |date=2018 |publisher=Juggernaut Books |location=New Delhi |isbn=978-93-86228-73-4 |page=xvi}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Chandra |first1=Satish |title=Medieval India: Society, the jagirdari crisis, and the village |date=1982 |publisher=Macmillan |location=Delhi |isbn=978-0-333-90396-4 |page=140}}</ref>
On 24 June 1674, Shivaji was crowned as the first [[Chhatrapati]] of the [[Maratha Empire]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Pillai |first1=Manu S. |title=Rebel Sultans: The Deccan from Khilji to Shivaji |date=2018 |publisher=Juggernaut Books |location=New Delhi |isbn=978-93-86228-73-4 |page=xvi}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Chandra |first1=Satish |title=Medieval India: Society, the jagirdari crisis, and the village |date=1982 |publisher=Macmillan |location=Delhi |isbn=978-0-333-90396-4 |page=140}}</ref>
<!--IMPORTANT:SEE ABOVE-->
<!--IMPORTANT:SEE ABOVE-->
==See also==
==See also==
* [[Indian honorifics]]
* [[Indian honorifics]]
* [[Bhosale]] - A Maratha clan of the [[Kunbi]] caste, of tiller-agricultural origin, to which Shivaji belonged
* [[Bhonsle]], a Maratha clan of the [[Kunbi]] caste, of tiller-agricultural origin, to which <!--DO NOT ADD THE TERM "Chatrapati" HERE. IT WILL BR REMOVED-->Shivaji belonged
* [[Shivaji]] - Chhatrapati Shivaji Bhonsale I
* [[Chhatrapati]], title of Shivaji Bhonsale I ({{IPA-mr|ʃiʋaˑd͡ʒiˑ bʱoˑs(ə)leˑ}})
 
==Notes==
{{notelist}}


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 16:19, 8 June 2022

Kshatriya Kulavatans is a title of nobility, which was conferred upon the seventeenth century Indian warrior king, Shivaji Bhonsale I, at the time of his coronation.[1][2][3][4][5][6] Kshatriya is one of the four varnas[lower-alpha 1] of Hinduism and kulavantas means the 'head of the kula, or race'.[7]

On 24 June 1674, Shivaji was crowned as the first Chhatrapati ('emperor' or 'supreme lord'), of the Maratha Empire.[8][9]

See also[edit | edit source]

Notes[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ Varna is sometimes also termed Varnashrama Dharma

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ H. S. Sardesai (2002). Shivaji, the Great Maratha. Cosmo Publications. p. 431. ISBN 978-81-7755-286-7.
  2. ↑ Khot, Tanaji (2010-05-31). "Pune Mirror". Punemirror.in. Retrieved 2013-11-29.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  3. ↑ Narayan H. Kulkarnee (1975). Chhatrapati Shivaji, Architect of Freedom: An Anthology. Chhatrapati Shivaji Smarak Samiti.
  4. ↑ U. B. Singh (1998). Administrative System in India: Vedic Age to 1947. APH Publishing. p. 92. ISBN 978-81-7024-928-3.
  5. ↑ Singh. The Pearson Indian History Manual for the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination. Pearson Education India. p. 182. ISBN 978-81-317-1753-0.
  6. ↑ K. L. Mahaley (1969). Shivaji, the Pragmatist. Vishwa Bharati Prakashan.
  7. ↑ Tej Ram Sharma (1978). Personal and Geographical Names in the Gupta Inscriptions. Concept Publishing Company. p. 72. GGKEY:RYD56P78DL9.
  8. ↑ Pillai, Manu S. (2018). Rebel Sultans: The Deccan from Khilji to Shivaji. New Delhi: Juggernaut Books. p. xvi. ISBN 978-93-86228-73-4.
  9. ↑ Chandra, Satish (1982). Medieval India: Society, the jagirdari crisis, and the village. Delhi: Macmillan. p. 140. ISBN 978-0-333-90396-4.
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