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{{Short description|Sultan of Delhi (r. 1 February 1290–13 June 1290}}
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{{Infobox royalty
{{Infobox royalty
|name=Shams ud-Din Kayumars
| name         = Shams ud-Din Kayumars
|title=Sultan of Delhi, last ruler of [[Mamluk Dynasty (Delhi)|Mamluk dynasty]]
| title       = Shamsuddin II
|image=Copper coin of Shamsuddin kayumars.jpg
| succession  = 11th [[Delhi Sultanate|Sultan of Delhi]]
|caption =Coin of Kayumaras
| image       = Copper coin of Shamsuddin kayumars.jpg
|reign= 1 February 1290 – 13 June 1290
| caption     = Coin of Kayumaras
|coronation=  
| reign       = 1 February 1290 – 13 June 1290
|predecessor= [[Muiz ud din Qaiqabad|Muiz ud-Din Qaiqabad]]
| coronation   =  
|successor= [[Jalal ud din Firuz Khalji|Jalal ud-Din Firuz Khalji]]
| predecessor = [[Muiz ud din Qaiqabad|Muiz ud-Din Qaiqabad]]
|spouse=  
| successor   = [[Jalal ud din Firuz Khalji|Jalal ud-Din Firuz Khalji]]
|dynasty= [[Mamluk Dynasty (Delhi)|Mamluk dynasty]]
| spouse       =  
|father= [[Muiz ud din Qaiqabad|Muiz ud-Din Qaiqabad]]
| dynasty     = [[Mamluk Dynasty (Delhi)|Mamluk]]
|mother=  
| father       = [[Muiz ud din Qaiqabad|Muiz ud-Din Qaiqabad]]
|birth_date     = unknown
| mother       =  
|birth_place     =  
| birth_date   = {{circa|1285}}
|death_date= 13 June 1290
| birth_place =  
|death_place= [[Delhi]], [[Delhi Sultanate]]
| death_date   = 13 June 1290 (aged c. 4–5)
|place of burial=  
| death_place = [[Delhi]], [[Delhi Sultanate]]
|religion=[[Islam]]
| place of burial =  
| religion     = [[Islam]]
}}
}}


'''Shams ud-Din Kayumars''' (reigned: 1290) was a son of [[Muiz ud din Qaiqabad|Muiz ud-Din Qaiqabad]], the eleventh sultan of the [[Mamluk dynasty (Delhi)|Mamluk dynasty]] of the [[Delhi Sultanate]].
'''Shams ud-Din Kayumars''' (c. 1285 – 13 June 1290, reigned in 1290) was a son of [[Muiz ud din Qaiqabad|Muiz ud-Din Qaiqabad]], the eleventh sultan of the [[Mamluk dynasty (Delhi)|Mamluk dynasty]] of the [[Delhi Sultanate]].


His father [[Muiz ud din Qaiqabad]] is said to have been murdered by a [[Khalji dynasty|Khalji]] noble, [[Jalal-al-Din Khalji|Jalal ud-Din Firuz Khalji]]. Khalji assumed the throne after murdering Kayumars, ending the Mamluk dynasty and starting the Khalji dynasty.<ref name="sen2">{{Cite book |last=Sen |first=Sailendra |title=A Qaiqabad Textbook of Medieval Indian History |publisher=Primus Books |year=2013 |isbn=978-9-38060-734-4 |pages=80}}</ref>
== Life ==
His father [[Muiz ud din Qaiqabad]] is said to have been murdered by a [[Khalji dynasty|Khalji]] noble, [[Jalal-al-Din Khalji|Jalal ud-Din Firuz Khalji]]. Khalji assumed the throne after murdering Kayumars, ending the Mamluk dynasty and starting the Khalji dynasty.<ref name="sen2">{{Cite book |last=Sen |first=Sailendra |title=A Qaiqabad Textbook of Medieval Indian History |publisher=Primus Books |year=2013 |isbn=978-9-38060-734-4 |pages=80}}</ref> By that time Qaiqabad was struck down with paralysis and the Turkic nobles had raised his three-year old son Kayumars to the throne as the [[Sultan]].


==See also==
==See also==

Latest revision as of 14:18, 15 May 2022


Shams ud-Din Kayumars
Shamsuddin II
Coin of Kayumaras
11th Sultan of Delhi
Reign1 February 1290 – 13 June 1290
PredecessorMuiz ud-Din Qaiqabad
SuccessorJalal ud-Din Firuz Khalji
Bornc. 1285
Died13 June 1290 (aged c. 4–5)
Delhi, Delhi Sultanate
DynastyMamluk
FatherMuiz ud-Din Qaiqabad
ReligionIslam

Shams ud-Din Kayumars (c. 1285 – 13 June 1290, reigned in 1290) was a son of Muiz ud-Din Qaiqabad, the eleventh sultan of the Mamluk dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate.

Life[edit | edit source]

His father Muiz ud din Qaiqabad is said to have been murdered by a Khalji noble, Jalal ud-Din Firuz Khalji. Khalji assumed the throne after murdering Kayumars, ending the Mamluk dynasty and starting the Khalji dynasty.[1] By that time Qaiqabad was struck down with paralysis and the Turkic nobles had raised his three-year old son Kayumars to the throne as the Sultan.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Sen, Sailendra (2013). A Qaiqabad Textbook of Medieval Indian History. Primus Books. p. 80. ISBN 978-9-38060-734-4.

External links[edit | edit source]

Preceded by
Muiz ud din Qaiqabad
Mamluk Sultan of Delhi
1290
Succeeded by
Jalal ud din Firuz Khalji
(Khalji Dynasty)