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Punjab Legislative Assembly: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Unicameral legislature of the state of Punjab in India}}  
{{Short description|Unicameral legislature of the state of Punjab in India}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2019}}  
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2019}}  
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2021}}
{{Infobox legislature
{{Infobox legislature
  | name              = Punjab Legislative Assembly
  | name              = Punjab Legislative Assembly
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  | coa_pic            = Assembly 09.jpg
  | coa_pic            = Assembly 09.jpg
  | coa_res            = 300
  | coa_res            = 300
  | legislature        =[[Fifteenth Legislative Assembly of Punjab|15th Legislative Assembly of Punjab]]  
  | legislature        =[[Fifteenth Punjab Legislative Assembly|15th Legislative Assembly of Punjab]]  
  | session_room      = Assembly 09.jpg|250px
  | session_room      = File:Palace of Assembly Chandigarh 2007.jpg|250px
  | established        = 1952
  | established        = 1952
  | preceded_by        = [[Interim East Punjab Assembly]]
  | preceded_by        = [[Interim East Punjab Assembly]]
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  | election5          = 20 September 2021
  | election5          = 20 September 2021
  |leader6_type        = [[List of deputy chief ministers of Punjab, India|Deputy Chief Minister]]
  |leader6_type        = [[List of deputy chief ministers of Punjab, India|Deputy Chief Minister]]
  |leader6            = [[Om Parkash Soni]], <br>[[Sukhjinder Singh Randhawa]]
  |leader6            = [[Om Parkash Soni]] and <br>[[Sukhjinder Singh Randhawa]]
  | party6            = [[Indian National Congress|INC]]
  | party6            = [[Indian National Congress|INC]]
  | election6          = 20 September 2021
  | election6          = 20 September 2021
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  | members            = '''117'''
  | members            = '''117'''
  | political_groups1  =  
  | political_groups1  =  
'''[[Government of Punjab, India|Government]] (82)'''  
'''[[Government of Punjab, India|Government]] (80)'''  
*{{Color box|{{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}}} [[Indian National Congress|INC]] (82)  
*{{Color box|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}}} [[Indian National Congress|INC]] (80)  
'''Opposition (12)'''
'''Opposition (17)'''
*{{Color box|{{Aam Aadmi Party/meta/color}}}} [[Aam Aadmi Party|AAP]] (12)
*{{Color box|{{party color|Aam Aadmi Party}}}} [[Aam Aadmi Party|AAP]] (17)
'''Others (19)'''
'''Others (18)'''
*{{Color box|{{Shiromani Akali Dal/meta/color}}}} [[Shiromani Akali Dal|SAD]] (14)
*{{Color box|{{party color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}}} [[Shiromani Akali Dal|SAD]] (14)
*{{Color box|{{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}}} [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (2)
*{{Color box|{{party color|Lok Insaaf Party}}}} [[Lok Insaaf Party|LIP]] (2)  
*{{Color box|{{Lok Insaaf Party/meta/color}}}} [[Lok Insaaf Party|LIP]] (2)
*{{Color box|{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}}} [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (2)
*{{Color box|{{Punjab Lok Congress/meta/color}}}} [[Punjab Lok Congress|PLC]] (1)
'''Vacant (2)'''
'''Vacant (4)'''
*{{colorbox|#FFFFFF}} Vacant (2)
*{{colorbox|#FFFFFF}} Vacant (4)


| voting_system1    = [[First-past-the-post]]
| voting_system1    = [[First-past-the-post]]
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!rowspan=2|Year
!rowspan=2|Year
|bgcolor=blue|
|bgcolor=blue|
|bgcolor="{{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
|bgcolor="{{Independent politician/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Independent politician}}"|
! rowspan=2|Others  
! rowspan=2|Others  
!rowspan=2|Total
!rowspan=2|Total
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!rowspan=2|Year
!rowspan=2|Year
|bgcolor=blue|
|bgcolor=blue|
|bgcolor="{{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
|bgcolor="{{Shiromani Akali Dal/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}"|
|bgcolor="{{All-India Muslim League/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|All-India Muslim League}}"|
|bgcolor="{{Independent politician/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Independent politician}}"|
! rowspan=2|Others  
! rowspan=2|Others  
!rowspan=2|Total
!rowspan=2|Total
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|-
|-
!rowspan=2|Years
!rowspan=2|Years
|bgcolor="{{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
|bgcolor="{{Shiromani Akali Dal/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}"|
|bgcolor="{{Aam Aadmi Party/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Aam Aadmi Party}}"|
|bgcolor=#FBB917|
|bgcolor=#FBB917|
|bgcolor="{{Independent politician/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Independent politician}}"|
!rowspan=2| Others  
!rowspan=2| Others  
!rowspan=2| Total
!rowspan=2| Total
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|2
|2
|}
|}
* ^ - Party didn't contest election
* '''^''' - Party didn't contest election
* ~ - Party didn't exist
* '''~''' - Party didn't exist
* - Green color box indicates the party/parties who formed the government
* Green color box indicates the party/parties who formed the government
* - Red color box indicates the official opposition party
* Red color box indicates the official opposition party


==List of Assemblies==
==List of Assemblies==
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===Punjab Legislative Assembly===
===Punjab Legislative Assembly===
{{Main|Punjab Provincial Assembly (British India)}}
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
|-
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|20 June 1951
|20 June 1951
|rowspan=4|[[Indian National Congress]]
|rowspan=4|[[Indian National Congress]]
|rowspan=4 bgcolor="{{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
|rowspan=4 bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
|Interim Assembly  
|Interim Assembly  
|-
|-
|1
|[[First Punjab Legislative Assembly|1]]
|3 May 1952
|3 May 1952
|31 March 1957
|31 March 1957
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|30 April 1977
|30 April 1977
|[[Indian National Congress]]
|[[Indian National Congress]]
|bgcolor="{{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
|Assembly tenure extended by one month due to [[Emergency in India|Emergency]]
|Assembly tenure extended by one month due to [[Emergency in India|Emergency]]
|-
|-
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|26 June 1985
|26 June 1985
|[[Indian National Congress (Indira)]]
|[[Indian National Congress (Indira)]]
|bgcolor="{{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
|Assembly under suspension from 6 October 1983
|Assembly under suspension from 6 October 1983
|-
|-
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|11 February 1997
|11 February 1997
|[[Indian National Congress (Indira)]]
|[[Indian National Congress (Indira)]]
|bgcolor="{{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
|rowspan=6| -
|rowspan=6| -
|-
|-
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|27 February 2007
|27 February 2007
|[[Indian National Congress]]
|[[Indian National Congress]]
|bgcolor="{{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
|-
|-
|13
|13
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|11 March 2017
|11 March 2017
|-
|-
|15
|[[Fifteenth Punjab Legislative Assembly|15]]
|24 March 2017
|24 March 2017
|till now
|till now
|[[Indian National Congress]]
|[[Indian National Congress]]
|bgcolor="{{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
|bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
|}
|}


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|-
|-
|26||[[Bholath Assembly Constituency|Bholath]]|| colspan="3" |''Vacant''
|26||[[Bholath Assembly Constituency|Bholath]]|| colspan="3" |''Vacant''
|[[Sukhpal Singh Khaira]] resigned in June 2021<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2021-06-03|title=After joining Congress, Khaira, 2 AAP rebels resign from Vidhan Sabha|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/after-joining-congress-khaira-2-aap-rebels-resign-from-vidhan-sabha-7343081/|access-date=2021-11-10|website=The Indian Express|language=en}}</ref>
|[[Sukhpal Singh Khaira]] resigned in June 2021<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=3 June 2021|title=After joining Congress, Khaira, 2 AAP rebels resign from Vidhan Sabha|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/after-joining-congress-khaira-2-aap-rebels-resign-from-vidhan-sabha-7343081/|access-date=10 November 2021|website=The Indian Express|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|-
|27||[[Kapurthala Assembly Constituency|Kapurthala]]||Rana Gurjit Singh||{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|27||[[Kapurthala Assembly Constituency|Kapurthala]]||Rana Gurjit Singh||{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
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|-
|-
|89||[[Jaitu Assembly Constituency|Jaito]]|| colspan="3" |''Vacant''
|89||[[Jaitu Assembly Constituency|Jaito]]|| colspan="3" |''Vacant''
|Baldev Singh disqualified from the assembly<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-10-26|title=Punjab Assembly speaker disqualifies AAP MLA Baldev Singh|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/punjab-assembly-speaker-disqualifies-aap-mla-baldev-singh-7592148/|access-date=2021-11-10|website=The Indian Express|language=en}}</ref>
|Baldev Singh disqualified from the assembly<ref>{{Cite web|date=26 October 2021|title=Punjab Assembly speaker disqualifies AAP MLA Baldev Singh|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/punjab-assembly-speaker-disqualifies-aap-mla-baldev-singh-7592148/|access-date=10 November 2021|website=The Indian Express|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|-
|90||[[Rampura Phul Assembly Constituency|Rampura Phul]]||Gurpreet Singh Kangar||{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|90||[[Rampura Phul Assembly Constituency|Rampura Phul]]||Gurpreet Singh Kangar||{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
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|-
|-
|93||[[Bathinda Rural Assembly Constituency|Bathinda Rural]]
|93||[[Bathinda Rural Assembly Constituency|Bathinda Rural]]
|Rupinder Kaur Ruby
|[[Rupinder Kaur Ruby]]
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|Switched from AAP to INC<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-11-11|title=Day after quitting AAP, Bathinda Rural MLA Ruby joins Congress|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/day-after-quitting-aap-bathinda-rural-mla-ruby-joins-congress-101636572622060.html|access-date=2021-11-11|website=Hindustan Times|language=en}}</ref>
|Switched from AAP to INC<ref>{{Cite web|date=11 November 2021|title=Day after quitting AAP, Bathinda Rural MLA Ruby joins Congress|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/day-after-quitting-aap-bathinda-rural-mla-ruby-joins-congress-101636572622060.html|access-date=11 November 2021|website=Hindustan Times|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|-
|94||[[Talwandi Sabo Assembly Constituency|Talwandi Sabo]]|| Baljinder Kaur||{{Full party name with color|Aam Aadmi Party}}
|94||[[Talwandi Sabo Assembly Constituency|Talwandi Sabo]]|| Baljinder Kaur||{{Full party name with color|Aam Aadmi Party}}
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|-
|-
|96||[[Mansa Assembly Constituency|Mansa]]||Nazar Singh Manshahia||{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|96||[[Mansa Assembly Constituency|Mansa]]||Nazar Singh Manshahia||{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|Switched from AAP to INC<ref>{{Cite web|title=Dissident AAP MLA Nazar Singh Manshahia joins Congress in Punjab|url=https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-dissident-aap-mla-nazar-singh-manshahia-joins-congress-in-punjab-2743156|access-date=2021-11-10|website=DNA India|language=en}}</ref>
|Switched from AAP to INC<ref>{{Cite web|title=Dissident AAP MLA Nazar Singh Manshahia joins Congress in Punjab|url=https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-dissident-aap-mla-nazar-singh-manshahia-joins-congress-in-punjab-2743156|access-date=10 November 2021|website=DNA India|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|-
|97||[[Sardulgarh Assembly Constituency|Sardulgarh]]||Dilraj Singh Bhunder||{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
|97||[[Sardulgarh Assembly Constituency|Sardulgarh]]||Dilraj Singh Bhunder||{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
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|
|
|-
|-
|99||[[Lehra Assembly Constituency|Lehra]]||Parminder Singh Dhindsa||{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal}}
|99||[[Lehra Assembly Constituency|Lehra]]||Parminder Singh Dhindsa||{{Full party name with color|Shiromani Akali Dal (Sanyukt)}}
|
|Switched from [[Shiromani Akali Dal|SAD]] to [[Shiromani Akali Dal (Sanyukt)|SAD(S)]]
|-
|-
|100||[[Dirba Assembly Constituency|Dirba]]||Harpal Singh Cheema||{{Full party name with color|Aam Aadmi Party}}
|100||[[Dirba Assembly Constituency|Dirba]]||Harpal Singh Cheema||{{Full party name with color|Aam Aadmi Party}}
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