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{{short description|17th Speaker of the Lok Sabha}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2013}} | |||
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2013}} | |||
{{EngvarB|date=June 2014}} | |||
<!-- Deleted image removed: [[File:Shri Om Birla.jpg|thumb|right| File photo of Shri Om Birla]] --> | |||
{{Infobox officeholder | {{Infobox officeholder | ||
| | | honorific-suffix = [[Member of Parliament (India)|MP]] | ||
| image = Om Birla (2021) (cropped).jpg | |||
| imagesize = 220px | | imagesize = 220px | ||
| office1 = | | caption = '''Shri. Om Birla''' | ||
| office1 = Speaker of the Lok Sabha | |||
| term_start1 = 19 June 2019 | | term_start1 = 19 June 2019 | ||
| deputy1 = ''none'' | |||
| predecessor1 = [[Sumitra Mahajan]] | | predecessor1 = [[Sumitra Mahajan]] | ||
| office2 = [[Member of Parliament]], [[Lok Sabha]] | | office2 = [[Member of Parliament]], [[Lok Sabha]] | ||
| Line 9: | Line 17: | ||
| constituency2 = [[Kota (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kota]] | | constituency2 = [[Kota (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kota]] | ||
| predecessor2 = [[Ijyaraj Singh]] | | predecessor2 = [[Ijyaraj Singh]] | ||
| office4 = [[Member of | | office4 = [[Rajasthan Legislative Assembly|Member of Rajasthan Legislative Assembly]] | ||
| constituency4 = | | constituency4 = Kota South | ||
| predecessor4 = Shanti Kumar Dhariwal (from Kota before bifurcation) | |||
| successor4 = Sandeep Sharma | |||
| term_start4 = December 2003 | | term_start4 = December 2003 | ||
| term_end4 = May 2014 | | term_end4 = May 2014 | ||
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1962|11|23|df=y}} | | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1962|11|23|df=y}} | ||
| birth_place = [[Kota, Rajasthan]], [[India]] | | birth_place = [[Kota, Rajasthan|Kota]], [[Rajasthan]], [[India]] | ||
| parents = Shrikrishna Birla <br> Shakuntla Devi | | parents = Shrikrishna Birla <br /> Shakuntla Devi | ||
| spouse = | | spouse = Amita Birla | ||
| alma_mater = Govt. Commerce College, Kota<br>[[Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati University]] | | nationality = Indian | ||
| | | alma_mater = Govt. Commerce College, Kota<br />[[Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati University]] | ||
| occupation = [[Politician]] | |||
| party = [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] | |||
| otherparty = [[National Democratic Alliance]] | |||
| residence = 20, [[Akbar Road]], [[New Delhi]], [[Delhi]], India<ref>http://164.100.47.194/Loksabha/Members/MemberBioprofile.aspx?mpsno=4716</ref> | |||
| order1 = 17th | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Om Birla''' (born 23 November 1962) is an Indian politician | '''Om Birla''' {{small|[[Member of Parliament (India)|MP]]}} (born 23 November 1962)<ref name="SPEAKERLOKSABHA">{{cite web |title=Office of the Speaker |url=https://speakerloksabha.nic.in/biography.asp |website=Office of the Speaker Lok Sabha |access-date=11 June 2020}}</ref> is an Indian politician who is the 17th and current [[Speaker of the Lok Sabha]]. He serves a Member of Parliament<ref>{{Cite web|title = Lok Sabha|url = http://164.100.47.132/LssNew/Members/Biography.aspx?mpsno=4716|website = 164.100.47.132|access-date = 2015-08-29}}{{Dead link|date=April 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> for the Kota-bundi constituency in [[Rajasthan]]. Prior to parliament, he was elected thrice to the assembly of Rajasthan. He belongs to the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]. | ||
== Early life == | == Early life == | ||
Om Birla was born on 23 November 1962, to Shrikrishna Birla and Late Shakuntala Devi in a Marwari Maheshwari family. He completed his master's degree in commerce from Govt. Commerce College, | Om Birla was born on 23 November 1962, to Shrikrishna Birla and Late Shakuntala Devi in a Marwari Maheshwari family. He completed his master's degree in commerce from Govt. Commerce College, Kota and [[Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati University]], [[Ajmer]].{{citation needed|date=July 2019}},<ref>{{cite web |last1=Blogger |first1=Branded |title=Om Birla Age, Wife, Caste, Education, Biography |url=https://www.brandedblogger.in/om-birla/ |website=Branded Blogger |access-date=16 February 2021}}</ref> He was married to Dr Amita Birla from both they have two daughters Akansha and Anjali Birla, Anjali Birla recently selected in UPSC. | ||
== Political career == | == Political career == | ||
=== Legislative Assembly === | === Legislative Assembly === | ||
Om Birla won his first assembly elections contesting from Kota South in 2003. He defeated Shanti Dhariwal from [[Indian National Congress|Congress]] by a margin of 10,101 votes. In the next assembly elections, he defended his seat with a comfortable margin of 24,300 votes to his nearest candidate Ram Kishan Verma from Congress in 2008. Before becoming a Member of Parliament, he won his third assembly election against Pankaj Mehta (Congress) by close to 50,000 votes in 2013. During his tenure in 2003–08, he was the [[Parliamentary Secretary]] (MoS rank) in Rajasthan Government.{{ | Om Birla won his first assembly elections contesting from Kota South in 2003. He defeated Shanti Dhariwal from [[Indian National Congress|Congress]] by a margin of 10,101 votes. In the next assembly elections, he defended his seat with a comfortable margin of 24,300 votes to his nearest candidate Ram Kishan Verma from Congress in 2008. Before becoming a Member of Parliament, he won his third assembly election against Pankaj Mehta (Congress) by close to 50,000 votes in 2013. During his tenure in 2003–08, he was the [[Parliamentary Secretary]] (MoS rank) in Rajasthan Government.{{citation needed|date=July 2019}} | ||
=== Member of Parliament === | === Member of Parliament === | ||
As the [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] candidate for the [[Kota (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kota constituency]] Om Birla was elected to the [[16th Lok Sabha|16th]] & 17th [[Lok Sabha]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Members Bioprofile:Birla, Shri Om|url=http://loksabhaph.nic.in/Members/MemberBioprofile.aspx?mpsno=4716|access-date=2021-03-12|website=Lok Sabha|language=en}}</ref> | As the [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] candidate for the [[Kota (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kota constituency]] Om Birla was elected to the [[16th Lok Sabha|16th]] & 17th [[Lok Sabha]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Members Bioprofile:Birla, Shri Om|url=http://loksabhaph.nic.in/Members/MemberBioprofile.aspx?mpsno=4716|access-date=2021-03-12|website=Lok Sabha|language=en}}</ref> | ||
In the 16th Lok Sabha, he was a member of the Standing Committee on Energy and Consultative Committee for the [[Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment]].{{citation needed|date=July 2019}} | |||
Selection of the Kota-Bundi MP, Om Birla for the post of the Lok Sabha speaker surprised many including MPs from the treasury bench.{{citation needed|date=July 2019}} | |||
=== Speaker of the Lok Sabha === | |||
[[File: Om Birla (2021).jpg|thumb|250px| | |||
[[Rafael Grossi]], IAEA Director General, met with the Parliamentarians ([[Inter-Parliamentary Union]]) at a meeting during their official visit at the Agency headquarters in [[Vienna]], [[Austria]]]] | |||
On the 19 June 2019 Om Birla was elected [[Speaker of the Lok Sabha|Speaker]] of the [[17th Lok Sabha]], following a motion for election moved by [[Prime Minister of India|Prime Minister]] [[Narendra Modi|Modi]] of the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]. The [[Indian National Congress|Congress]] and the [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]] parties also moved notices for Birla and urged him to be impartial as presiding officer of the Lower House.<ref>{{Cite web|last=The Wire|first=Staff|date=19 June 2019|title=Om Birla Unanimously Elected 17th Lok Sabha Speaker|url=https://thewire.in/government/om-birla-lok-sabha-speaker-narendra-modi-bjp|access-date=2021-03-12|website=The Wire|language=en}}</ref> The [[Parliament of India|parliamentary]] convention for the [[Republic of India]] is for the [[Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha]] to come from the [[Official Opposition (India)|Opposition benches]]. As of March 2021, uniquely in the history of the Republic, the Lok Sabha approaches two years of a vacant Deputy Speaker seat.<ref>{{Cite web|date=14 September 2020|title=Convention of electing the Deputy Speaker from the Opposition should be upheld|url=http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:n8mC8P9WcF8J:https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/editorial/the-second-chair-the-hindu-editorial-on-lok-sabha-deputy-speaker/article32594798.ece&lr=lang_en%7Clang_vi&hl=en&gl=uk&tbs=lr:lang_1en%7Clang_1vi&strip=1&vwsrc=0|access-date=2021-03-12|website=The Hindu|language=en}}</ref> | |||
== Posts held == | |||
* District President, [[Bhartiya Janta Yuva Morcha]], Kota.<ref>{{Cite web|title = BJYM : Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha : भाजयुमो : भारतीय जनता युवा मोर्चा {{!}} BJYM : Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha is youth wing of Bharatiya Janata Party one of the leading Political Party in India, भाजयुमो : भारतीय जनता युवा मोर्चा|url = http://www.bjym.org/|website = www.bjym.org|access-date = 2015-08-29}}</ref> (1987–91) | |||
* State President, [[Bhartiya Janta Yuva Morcha]], Rajasthan State. (1991–1997) | |||
* National Vice President, [[Bhartiya Janta Yuva Morcha]]. (1997–2003) | |||
* Vice Chairman, National Co-operative Consumer Federation Limited. | |||
* Chairman, CONFED, Jaipur. (June 1992 to June 1995) | |||
* [[Speaker of the Lok Sabha|Lok Sabha Speaker]], (19 June 2019 to present) | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} | ||
==External links== | |||
* [http://loksabhaph.nic.in/Members/MemberBioprofile.aspx?mpsno=4716 Official biographical sketch in Parliament of India website] | |||
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{{s-bef|before=[[Ijyaraj Singh]]}} | |||
{{s-ttl|title=Member of Parliament<br />for [[Kota (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kota]] |years=2014 – Present}} | |||
{{s-aft|after=Incumbent}} | |||
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{{s-bef|before=[[Sumitra Mahajan]]}} | |||
{{s-ttl|title=[[Speaker of the Lok Sabha]]|years=2019 – Present}} | |||
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{{Speakers of the Lok Sabha}} | |||
{{16th LS members from Rajasthan |state=expanded}} | |||
{{17th LS members from Rajasthan}} | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Birla, Om}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Birla, Om}} | ||
[[Category:Living people]] | |||
[[Category:Rajasthan MLAs 2013–2018]] | |||
[[Category:1962 births]] | [[Category:1962 births]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:16th Lok Sabha members]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Lok Sabha members from Rajasthan]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Rajasthan]] | ||
[[Category:People from Kota, Rajasthan]] | |||
[[Category:17th Lok Sabha members]] | |||