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Khwaja Haidar Ali Aatish: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Mughal Indian Urdu language poet}} | {{short description|Mughal Indian Urdu language poet}} | ||
{{Infobox writer | {{Infobox writer | ||
| name = Khwaja Haider Ali Aatish | | name = Khwaja Haider Ali Aatish | ||
| image = Haider Ali Aatish.jpg | | image = Haider Ali Aatish.jpg | ||
| caption = Khwaja Haider Ali Aatish | | caption = Khwaja Haider Ali Aatish | ||
| pseudonym = Aatish | |||
| pseudonym = | |||
| birth_date = {{Birth year|1777}} | | birth_date = {{Birth year|1777}} | ||
| death_date = {{Death year|1846}} | | death_date = {{Death year|1846}} | ||
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| notable_works = ''Kulliyat-e-Khwaja Haider Ali Atish'' <br> ''Deewan-e-Aatish'' | | notable_works = ''Kulliyat-e-Khwaja Haider Ali Atish'' <br> ''Deewan-e-Aatish'' | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Khwaja Haider Ali Aatish''' | '''Khwaja Haider Ali Aatish''' (1777–1846) of [[Lucknow]] was an [[List of Urdu-language poets|Urdu poet]]. Khwaja Haider Ali Aatish Lakhnawi is one of the giants of [[Urdu literature]]. Aatish and Imam [[Baksh Nasikh]] were contemporary poets whose rivalry is well known. Both had hundreds of disciples. The era of Aatish-Nasikh was a golden era for [[Urdu poetry]] in Lucknow. Aatish is mostly known for his [[ghazal]]s, and for his amazing and different style of poetry. | ||
(1777–1846) of [[Lucknow]] was an [[List of Urdu-language poets|Urdu poet]]. Khwaja Haider Ali Aatish Lakhnawi is one of the giants of [[Urdu literature]]. Aatish and Imam [[Baksh Nasikh]] were contemporary poets whose rivalry is well known. Both had hundreds of disciples. The era of Aatish-Nasikh was a golden era for [[Urdu poetry]] in Lucknow. Aatish is mostly known for his [[ghazal]]s, and for his amazing and different style of poetry. | |||
==Early life== | ==Early life== | ||
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[[Category:1764 births]] | [[Category:1764 births]] | ||
[[Category:1846 deaths]] | [[Category:1846 deaths]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Indian poets]] | ||
[[Category:Urdu-language poets]] | [[Category:18th-century Indian Muslims]] | ||
[[Category:19th-century Indian Muslims]] | |||
[[Category:18th-century Indian poets]] | |||
[[Category:19th-century Indian poets]] | |||
[[Category:Urdu-language poets from India]] | |||
[[Category:Urdu-language writers from Mughal India]] | |||
{{India-writer-stub}} | {{India-writer-stub}} | ||
Latest revision as of 22:03, 3 August 2021
Khwaja Haider Ali Aatish | |
|---|---|
 Khwaja Haider Ali Aatish | |
| Born | 1777 |
| Died | 1846 |
| Pen name | Aatish |
| Occupation | Urdu poet |
| Language | Urdu |
| Period | Mughal India |
| Genre | Ghazal |
| Notable works | Kulliyat-e-Khwaja Haider Ali Atish Deewan-e-Aatish |
Khwaja Haider Ali Aatish (1777–1846) of Lucknow was an Urdu poet. Khwaja Haider Ali Aatish Lakhnawi is one of the giants of Urdu literature. Aatish and Imam Baksh Nasikh were contemporary poets whose rivalry is well known. Both had hundreds of disciples. The era of Aatish-Nasikh was a golden era for Urdu poetry in Lucknow. Aatish is mostly known for his ghazals, and for his amazing and different style of poetry.
Early life[edit]
His family is believed to have migrated from Delhi to Lucknow. He lived an independent life without any employment or state patronage. Retaining independent approach and concern for the dignity of man and interest in the expression of subjective experience in poetry, he, along with Imam Baksh Nasikh, who emphasized the form and diction, correctness of idiom and strict observance of the rules of prosody, demarcated the main feature of the poetic identity of his period. He did not adopt self-pity nor melancholy as the keynote of his poetry nor did he opt for sensuousness as its corner stone. His ghazals ring true of his challenging tone which makes him the most prominent ghazal writer of protest poetry in a feudal age.[1]
It is also said that Aatish belonged to Faizabad, his father had died early during his childhood, but his deep instinctive taste of poetry gave Aatish easy access to the court of Nawab Mohammed Taqi Khan Taraqqi who took him to Lucknow. In Lucknow he became a disciple of Mushafi, an important poet of the Lucknow school. Soon after the death of Nasikh, Aatish stopped writing poetry. Some critics rank him after Mir and Ghalib.[2]
Pandit Dayashankar Nasim, the renowned author of Gulzar – e – Nasim, was a disciple of Aatish.[3]
Works[edit]
- Kulliyat-e-Khwaja Haider Ali Atish
- Deewan-e-Aatish
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ↑ Amresh Datta (1987). The Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature Vol.1. Sahitya Akademi. p. 262. ISBN 9788126018031.
- ↑ Urdu Ghazals: An Anthology. Sterling Publishers. 1995. p. 108. ISBN 9788120718265.
- ↑ Ali Sardar Jafri. Bharatiya Jnanpith. 2001. p. 155. ISBN 9788126306718.
Further reading[edit]
External links[edit]
- Khwaja Haidar Ali Atish at Kavita Kosh (Hindi font)
- Khwaja Haidar Ali Atish Poetry
- Read Khwaja Haidar Ali Atish at Jakhira.com in Hindi font
- http://www.bestghazals.net/2007/01/ye-aarzoo-thi-tujhe-gul-ke-rubaru-karte.html
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