Rameshwar Das Birla: Difference between revisions

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'''Rameshwar Das Birla''' (also '''Rameshwardas Birla''') (1892–1973) was an Indian [[entrepreneur]] and [[philanthropist]]. He was second son of [[Baldeo Das Birla]] and the father of [[Madhav Prasad Birla]] and [[Gajanan Birla]].<ref>[http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/the-birlas-representing-a-fascinating-saga-in-indian-enterprise/1/371750.html The Birlas: Empire in transition, The Birlas: Representing a fascinating saga in Indian enterprise, T.N. Ninan with Ch ander Uday Singh and Sumanta Sen, India Today,  July 20, 2013]</ref> He is known for founding hospitals & educational institutions in [[Bombay Hospital|Mumbai]], [[Pilani]], and [[Kolkata]].
'''Rameshwar Das Birla''' (also '''Rameshwardas Birla''') (1892–1973) was an Indian [[entrepreneur]]. He was second son of [[Baldeo Das Birla]] and the father of [[Madhav Prasad Birla]] and [[Gajanan Birla]].<ref>[http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/the-birlas-representing-a-fascinating-saga-in-indian-enterprise/1/371750.html The Birlas: Empire in transition, The Birlas: Representing a fascinating saga in Indian enterprise, T.N. Ninan with Ch ander Uday Singh and Sumanta Sen, India Today,  July 20, 2013]</ref> He is known for founding hospitals & educational institutions in [[Bombay Hospital|Mumbai]], [[Pilani]], and [[Kolkata]].


Birla's decision in 1922 to remarry following the death of his first wife caused a split in the [[Maheshwari]] caste of which his family were a member. They were outcast by the community, who doubted that his new wife was herself a Maheshwari and thus believed that Birla had broken the caste rules relating to marriage.<ref>{{cite book |page=46 |title=Industrial Entrepreneurship Among the Trading Communities of India: How the Pattern Differs |first=Thomas A. |last=Timberg |publisher=Development Advisory Service, Center for International Affairs, Harvard University |year=1969}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Ashes of Immortality: Widow-Burning in India |first=Catherine |last=Weinberger-Thomas |publisher=University of Chicago Press |year=1999 |isbn=978-0-22688-568-1 |page=[https://archive.org/details/ashesofimmortali0000wein/page/177 177] |url=https://archive.org/details/ashesofimmortali0000wein |url-access=registration |edition=Translated |origyear=1996}}</ref>
Birla's decision in 1922 to remarry following the death of his first wife caused a split in the [[Maheshwari]] caste of which his family were a member. They were outcast by the community, who doubted that his new wife was herself a Maheshwari and thus believed that Birla had broken the caste rules relating to marriage.<ref>{{cite book |page=46 |title=Industrial Entrepreneurship Among the Trading Communities of India: How the Pattern Differs |first=Thomas A. |last=Timberg |publisher=Development Advisory Service, Center for International Affairs, Harvard University |year=1969}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Ashes of Immortality: Widow-Burning in India |first=Catherine |last=Weinberger-Thomas |publisher=University of Chicago Press |year=1999 |isbn=978-0-22688-568-1 |page=[https://archive.org/details/ashesofimmortali0000wein/page/177 177] |url=https://archive.org/details/ashesofimmortali0000wein |url-access=registration |edition=Translated |origyear=1996}}</ref>
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[[Category:1973 deaths]]
[[Category:1973 deaths]]
[[Category:Indian businesspeople in textiles]]
[[Category:Indian businesspeople in textiles]]
[[Category:Indian philanthropists]]
[[Category:Founders of Indian schools and colleges]]
[[Category:Founders of Indian schools and colleges]]
[[Category:20th-century philanthropists]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian philanthropists]]




{{India-business-bio-stub}}
{{India-business-bio-stub}}

Latest revision as of 23:00, 11 July 2021

Rameshwar Das Birla (also Rameshwardas Birla) (1892–1973) was an Indian entrepreneur. He was second son of Baldeo Das Birla and the father of Madhav Prasad Birla and Gajanan Birla.[1] He is known for founding hospitals & educational institutions in Mumbai, Pilani, and Kolkata.

Birla's decision in 1922 to remarry following the death of his first wife caused a split in the Maheshwari caste of which his family were a member. They were outcast by the community, who doubted that his new wife was herself a Maheshwari and thus believed that Birla had broken the caste rules relating to marriage.[2][3]

See also[edit]

Sources[edit]

  1. The Birlas: Empire in transition, The Birlas: Representing a fascinating saga in Indian enterprise, T.N. Ninan with Ch ander Uday Singh and Sumanta Sen, India Today, July 20, 2013
  2. Timberg, Thomas A. (1969). Industrial Entrepreneurship Among the Trading Communities of India: How the Pattern Differs. Development Advisory Service, Center for International Affairs, Harvard University. p. 46.
  3. Weinberger-Thomas, Catherine (1999) [1996]. Ashes of Immortality: Widow-Burning in India (Translated ed.). University of Chicago Press. p. 177. ISBN 978-0-22688-568-1.