Yangtoupa and Yangtoupi - Revision history

SonOfZeus at 13:18, 16 March 2022

2022-03-16T13:18:02Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:48, 16 March 2022
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	== References ==		== References ==
	{{Reflist}}		{{Reflist}}


	{{Religion-stub}}		{{Religion-stub}}

	[[Category:Meitei gods and goddesses]]		[[Category:Meitei gods and goddesses]]

			{{simple-Wikipedia}}

SonOfZeus: 1 revision imported: Importing article from Simple English Wikipedia

2022-03-16T13:16:50Z

1 revision imported: Importing article from Simple English Wikipedia

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:46, 16 March 2022
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simple>Haoreima at 07:39, 16 March 2022

2022-03-16T07:39:39Z

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CleanupBot: clean up, added orphan tag

2022-02-25T08:58:49Z

clean up, added orphan tag

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:28, 25 February 2022
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			{{Orphan\|date=February 2022}}

	{{Infobox deity		{{Infobox deity
	\|name=Yangtoupa and Yangtoupi</br>ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯄꯤ		\|name=Yangtoupa and Yangtoupi<br />ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯄꯤ
	\|deity_of=Time controlling deities<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=c276DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=Meiteis%20Yangdouba%20Yangdoubi%20time%20controlling%20deities%20Khuiyoi%20Tompok&f=false\|title=The Cultural Heritage of Manipur\|last=Meitei\|first=Sanjenbam Yaiphaba\|last2=Chaudhuri\|first2=Sarit K.\|last3=Arunkumar\|first3=M. C.\|date=2020-11-25\|publisher=Routledge\|isbn=978-1-000-29637-2\|language=en}}</ref>		\|deity_of=Time controlling deities<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=c276DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=Meiteis%20Yangdouba%20Yangdoubi%20time%20controlling%20deities%20Khuiyoi%20Tompok&f=false\|title=The Cultural Heritage of Manipur\|last=Meitei\|first=Sanjenbam Yaiphaba\|last2=Chaudhuri\|first2=Sarit K.\|last3=Arunkumar\|first3=M. C.\|date=2020-11-25\|publisher=Routledge\|isbn=978-1-000-29637-2\|language=en}}</ref>
	\|member_of=[[Meitei deities]]		\|member_of=[[Meitei deities]]
	\|other_names=Yangdouba (ꯌꯥꯡꯗꯧꯕ, ꯌꯥꯡꯗꯧꯕꯥ) and Yangdoubi (ꯌꯥꯡꯗꯧꯕꯤ),</br>Yangtouba (ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯕ, ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯕꯥ) and Yangtoubi (ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯕꯤ)		\|other_names=Yangdouba (ꯌꯥꯡꯗꯧꯕ, ꯌꯥꯡꯗꯧꯕꯥ) and Yangdoubi (ꯌꯥꯡꯗꯧꯕꯤ),<br />Yangtouba (ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯕ, ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯕꯥ) and Yangtoubi (ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯕꯤ)
	\|venerated_in=Tanyeishang Loishang (Time Keeping Office)		\|venerated_in=Tanyeishang Loishang (Time Keeping Office)
	\|cult_centre=Tanyeishang Loishang (Time Keeping Office)		\|cult_centre=Tanyeishang Loishang (Time Keeping Office)
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	}}		}}

	'''Yangtoupa''' ('''Yangdouba''') and '''Yangtoupi''' ('''Yangdoubi''') are the god and the goddess of time in [[Meitei mythology]], [[Meitei folklore\|folklore]] and [[Meitei religion\|religion]] ([[Sanamahism]]) of [[Ancient Manipur]] ([[Antique Kangleipak]]). The earliest known record of the existence of the cult of the two time controlling deities dates back to the second century AD during the reign of King [[Khuyoi Tompok]] (aka ''Khuiyoi Tompok'').<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=c276DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=Meiteis%20Yangdouba%20Yangdoubi%20time%20controlling%20deities%20Khuiyoi%20Tompok&f=false\|title=The Cultural Heritage of Manipur\|last=Meitei\|first=Sanjenbam Yaiphaba\|last2=Chaudhuri\|first2=Sarit K.\|last3=Arunkumar\|first3=M. C.\|date=2020-11-25\|publisher=Routledge\|isbn=978-1-000-29637-2\|language=en}}</ref> The wooden statues of the two deities are the first known sculptures ever created.<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=c276DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=Meiteis%20Yangdouba%20Yangdoubi%20time%20controlling%20deities%20Khuiyoi%20Tompok&f=false\|title=The Cultural Heritage of Manipur\|last=Meitei\|first=Sanjenbam Yaiphaba\|last2=Chaudhuri\|first2=Sarit K.\|last3=Arunkumar\|first3=M. C.\|date=2020-11-25\|publisher=Routledge\|isbn=978-1-000-29637-2\|language=en}}</ref>		'''Yangtoupa''' ('''Yangdouba''') and '''Yangtoupi''' ('''Yangdoubi''') are the god and the goddess of time in [[Meitei mythology]], [[Meitei folklore\|folklore]] and [[Meitei religion\|religion]] ([[Sanamahism]]) of [[Ancient Manipur]] ([[Antique Kangleipak]]). The earliest known record of the existence of the cult of the two time controlling deities dates back to the second century AD during the reign of King [[Khuyoi Tompok]] (aka ''Khuiyoi Tompok'').<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=c276DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=Meiteis%20Yangdouba%20Yangdoubi%20time%20controlling%20deities%20Khuiyoi%20Tompok&f=false\|title=The Cultural Heritage of Manipur\|last=Meitei\|first=Sanjenbam Yaiphaba\|last2=Chaudhuri\|first2=Sarit K.\|last3=Arunkumar\|first3=M. C.\|date=2020-11-25\|publisher=Routledge\|isbn=978-1-000-29637-2\|language=en}}</ref> The wooden statues of the two deities are the first known sculptures ever created.<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=c276DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=Meiteis%20Yangdouba%20Yangdoubi%20time%20controlling%20deities%20Khuiyoi%20Tompok&f=false\|title=The Cultural Heritage of Manipur\|last=Meitei\|first=Sanjenbam Yaiphaba\|last2=Chaudhuri\|first2=Sarit K.\|last3=Arunkumar\|first3=M. C.\|date=2020-11-25\|publisher=Routledge\|isbn=978-1-000-29637-2\|language=en}}</ref>

	The wooden idols of the two deities are the supporting devices to the ancient Meitei time measuring device. The two deities mounted on the frame, being separated by seven ''Kangkhils'' (seeds). Yangtoupa (Yangdouba), the god, is allowed to move towards Yangtoupi (Yangdoubi), the goddess, after each dip of the bowl. When the two deities meet each other, one day of the month is recorded according to the set mechanism.<ref>https://indianculture.gov.in/images/time-measuring-device</ref>		The wooden idols of the two deities are the supporting devices to the ancient Meitei time measuring device. The two deities mounted on the frame, being separated by seven ''Kangkhils'' (seeds). Yangtoupa (Yangdouba), the god, is allowed to move towards Yangtoupi (Yangdoubi), the goddess, after each dip of the bowl. When the two deities meet each other, one day of the month is recorded according to the set mechanism.<ref>https://indianculture.gov.in/images/time-measuring-device</ref>
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	== References ==		== References ==
	{{Reflist}}		{{Reflist}}

			[[Category:Meitei gods and goddesses]]


	{{Religion-stub}}		{{Religion-stub}}
	~~[[Category:Meitei gods and goddesses]]~~

SonOfZeus at 13:32, 28 December 2021

2021-12-28T13:32:49Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:02, 28 December 2021
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	\|deity_of=Time controlling deities<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=c276DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=Meiteis%20Yangdouba%20Yangdoubi%20time%20controlling%20deities%20Khuiyoi%20Tompok&f=false\|title=The Cultural Heritage of Manipur\|last=Meitei\|first=Sanjenbam Yaiphaba\|last2=Chaudhuri\|first2=Sarit K.\|last3=Arunkumar\|first3=M. C.\|date=2020-11-25\|publisher=Routledge\|isbn=978-1-000-29637-2\|language=en}}</ref>		\|deity_of=Time controlling deities<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=c276DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=Meiteis%20Yangdouba%20Yangdoubi%20time%20controlling%20deities%20Khuiyoi%20Tompok&f=false\|title=The Cultural Heritage of Manipur\|last=Meitei\|first=Sanjenbam Yaiphaba\|last2=Chaudhuri\|first2=Sarit K.\|last3=Arunkumar\|first3=M. C.\|date=2020-11-25\|publisher=Routledge\|isbn=978-1-000-29637-2\|language=en}}</ref>
	\|member_of=[[Meitei deities]]		\|member_of=[[Meitei deities]]
	\|other_names=Yangdouba and Yangdoubi,</br>Yangtouba and Yangtoubi		\|other_names=Yangdouba (ꯌꯥꯡꯗꯧꯕ, ꯌꯥꯡꯗꯧꯕꯥ) and Yangdoubi (ꯌꯥꯡꯗꯧꯕꯤ),</br>Yangtouba (ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯕ, ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯕꯥ) and Yangtoubi (ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯕꯤ)
	\|venerated_in=Tanyeishang Loishang (Time Keeping Office)		\|venerated_in=Tanyeishang Loishang (Time Keeping Office)
	\|cult_centre=Tanyeishang Loishang (Time Keeping Office)		\|cult_centre=Tanyeishang Loishang (Time Keeping Office)

SonOfZeus at 13:30, 28 December 2021

2021-12-28T13:30:52Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:00, 28 December 2021
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	{{Infobox deity		{{Infobox deity
	\|name=Yangtoupa and Yangtoupi		\|name=Yangtoupa and Yangtoupi</br>ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯡꯇꯧꯄꯤ
	\|deity_of=Time controlling deities<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=c276DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=Meiteis%20Yangdouba%20Yangdoubi%20time%20controlling%20deities%20Khuiyoi%20Tompok&f=false\|title=The Cultural Heritage of Manipur\|last=Meitei\|first=Sanjenbam Yaiphaba\|last2=Chaudhuri\|first2=Sarit K.\|last3=Arunkumar\|first3=M. C.\|date=2020-11-25\|publisher=Routledge\|isbn=978-1-000-29637-2\|language=en}}</ref>		\|deity_of=Time controlling deities<ref>{{Cite book\|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=c276DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=Meiteis%20Yangdouba%20Yangdoubi%20time%20controlling%20deities%20Khuiyoi%20Tompok&f=false\|title=The Cultural Heritage of Manipur\|last=Meitei\|first=Sanjenbam Yaiphaba\|last2=Chaudhuri\|first2=Sarit K.\|last3=Arunkumar\|first3=M. C.\|date=2020-11-25\|publisher=Routledge\|isbn=978-1-000-29637-2\|language=en}}</ref>
	\|member_of=[[Meitei deities]]		\|member_of=[[Meitei deities]]

SonOfZeus: 1 revision imported: Importing article from Simple English Wikipedia

2021-12-28T13:28:31Z

1 revision imported: Importing article from Simple English Wikipedia

← Older revision	Revision as of 18:58, 28 December 2021
(No difference)

simple>Haoreima at 09:04, 28 December 2021

2021-12-28T09:04:58Z

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{{Infobox deity
|name=Yangtoupa and Yangtoupi
|deity_of=Time controlling deities<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=c276DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=Meiteis%20Yangdouba%20Yangdoubi%20time%20controlling%20deities%20Khuiyoi%20Tompok&f=false|title=The Cultural Heritage of Manipur|last=Meitei|first=Sanjenbam Yaiphaba|last2=Chaudhuri|first2=Sarit K.|last3=Arunkumar|first3=M. C.|date=2020-11-25|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-000-29637-2|language=en}}</ref>
|member_of=[[Meitei deities]]
|other_names=Yangdouba and Yangdoubi,</br>Yangtouba and Yangtoubi
|venerated_in=Tanyeishang Loishang (Time Keeping Office)
|cult_centre=Tanyeishang Loishang (Time Keeping Office)
|affiliation=[[Meitei mythology]] ([[Manipuri mythology]]) and [[Meitei religion|religion]] ([[Sanamahism]])
|abode=Tanyeishang Loishang (Time Keeping Office)
|artifacts=Wooden statues<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=c276DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=Meiteis%20Yangdouba%20Yangdoubi%20time%20controlling%20deities%20Khuiyoi%20Tompok&f=false|title=The Cultural Heritage of Manipur|last=Meitei|first=Sanjenbam Yaiphaba|last2=Chaudhuri|first2=Sarit K.|last3=Arunkumar|first3=M. C.|date=2020-11-25|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-000-29637-2|language=en}}</ref>
|region=[[Ancient Manipur]] ([[Antique Kangleipak]])
|ethnic_group=[[Meitei ethnicity]]
|festivals=[[Cheiraoba]] (Meitei New Year)<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=wLzDLsEYZGQC&pg=PA40&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgEEAM#v=onepage&q=yangdouba%20yangdoubi%20two%20deities%20honor%20Meitei%20tradition%20Cheiraoba&f=false|title=Cultural History of Manipur: Sija Laioibi and the Maharas|last=Devi|first=Jamini|date=2010|publisher=Mittal Publications|isbn=978-81-8324-342-1|language=en}}</ref><ref>http://e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=19..140421.apr21</ref><ref>https://www.thesangaiexpress.com/Encyc/2021/4/14/By-Our-Staff-ReporterIMPHAL-Apr-13-Cheiraoba-was-celebrated-at-Sanakonung-Uttra-Shanglen-in-the-presence-of-titular-king-Sanajaoba-Leishemba-today-At-the-New-Year-festival-Leishemba-Sanajaoba-w.html</ref>
|Greek_equivalent=[[Chronos]] ([[Chronos|Khronos or Chronus]])
|Roman_equivalent=[[Saturn (mythology)|Saturn]]
}}

'''Yangtoupa''' ('''Yangdouba''') and '''Yangtoupi''' ('''Yangdoubi''') are the god and the goddess of time in [[Meitei mythology]], [[Meitei folklore|folklore]] and [[Meitei religion|religion]] ([[Sanamahism]]) of [[Ancient Manipur]] ([[Antique Kangleipak]]). The earliest known record of the existence of the cult of the two time controlling deities dates back to the second century AD during the reign of King [[Khuyoi Tompok]] (aka ''Khuiyoi Tompok'').<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=c276DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=Meiteis%20Yangdouba%20Yangdoubi%20time%20controlling%20deities%20Khuiyoi%20Tompok&f=false|title=The Cultural Heritage of Manipur|last=Meitei|first=Sanjenbam Yaiphaba|last2=Chaudhuri|first2=Sarit K.|last3=Arunkumar|first3=M. C.|date=2020-11-25|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-000-29637-2|language=en}}</ref> The wooden statues of the two deities are the first known sculptures ever created.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=c276DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT25&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=Meiteis%20Yangdouba%20Yangdoubi%20time%20controlling%20deities%20Khuiyoi%20Tompok&f=false|title=The Cultural Heritage of Manipur|last=Meitei|first=Sanjenbam Yaiphaba|last2=Chaudhuri|first2=Sarit K.|last3=Arunkumar|first3=M. C.|date=2020-11-25|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-000-29637-2|language=en}}</ref>

The wooden idols of the two deities are the supporting devices to the ancient Meitei time measuring device. The two deities mounted on the frame, being separated by seven ''Kangkhils'' (seeds). Yangtoupa (Yangdouba), the god, is allowed to move towards Yangtoupi (Yangdoubi), the goddess, after each dip of the bowl. When the two deities meet each other, one day of the month is recorded according to the set mechanism.<ref>https://indianculture.gov.in/images/time-measuring-device</ref>

The two deities are offered foods and worshipped by the Tanyeishang Loishang (lit. ''Time Keeping Office'') on the day of [[Cheiraoba]] (Meitei new year). In honor of the two deities, the Loishang (lit. ''office'') celebrated the [[Cheiraoba]]. This is an important part of the [[Meitei culture|Meitei tradition]].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=wLzDLsEYZGQC&pg=PA40&dq=yangdouba+yangdoubi&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjetcLK4oX1AhWixTgGHbEADXkQ6AF6BAgEEAM#v=onepage&q=yangdouba%20yangdoubi%20two%20deities%20honor%20Meitei%20tradition%20Cheiraoba&f=false|title=Cultural History of Manipur: Sija Laioibi and the Maharas|last=Devi|first=Jamini|date=2010|publisher=Mittal Publications|isbn=978-81-8324-342-1|language=en}}</ref><ref>http://e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=19..140421.apr21</ref><ref>https://www.thesangaiexpress.com/Encyc/2021/4/14/By-Our-Staff-ReporterIMPHAL-Apr-13-Cheiraoba-was-celebrated-at-Sanakonung-Uttra-Shanglen-in-the-presence-of-titular-king-Sanajaoba-Leishemba-today-At-the-New-Year-festival-Leishemba-Sanajaoba-w.html</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Religion-stub}}
[[Category:Meitei gods and goddesses]]