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{{short description|Indian Islamic scholar (1932–2019)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2022}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2022}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix = Mawlana
| name = Muhammad Wazeh Rashid Al-Hasani Al-Nadwi
| image = Muhammad Wadeh Rashid Al-Hasani Al-Nadwi.jpg
| caption =
| birth_place = [[Raebareli]], Uttar Pradesh, India
| birth_date = 1932
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2019|1|16|1932|df=yes}}
| death_place =
| resting_place =
| spouse =
| children =
| office = Secretary of Education, [[Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama]]
| term_start = 2006
| term_end = 16 January 2019
| predecessor = [[Abdullah Abbas Nadwi]]
| alma_mater = {{Bulleted list|[[Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama]]|[[Aligarh Muslim University]]}}
| country = India
| party =
| other_party =
| module = {{Infobox religious biography
| embed = yes
| main_interests = [[Arabic literature]]
| disciples =
| disciple_of =
| mother =
| father =
| notable_ideas =
| movement = [[Deobandi]]
| jurisprudence = [[Hanafi]]
| denomination = [[Sunni Islam|Sunni]]
| religion = Islam
| teachers =
| students = [[Abdullah Hasani Nadwi]]
| influenced =
| notable_works =
| relatives = {{Bulleted list|[[Abul Hasan Ali Hasani Nadwi]]|[[Rabey Hasani Nadwi]] (brother)}}
}}
}}
'''Muhammad Wazeh Rashid Al-Hasani Al-Nadwi''' (1932 – 16 January 2019) was an Indian Islamic scholar, Arabic writer, researcher and journalist. He was the nephew of Islamic scholar and reformer [[Abul Hasan Ali Hasani Nadwi]] and brother of [[Rabey Hasani Nadwi]].

Nadwi was an alumnus of the [[Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama]] and the [[Aligarh Muslim University]]. He served as head of the education department of Nadwa, secretary general of the International Islamic Literary Organization and Islamic Research Academy. He edited the fortnightly ''[[Al-Raid]]'' and was also the assistant editor of ''[[Al-Baas El-Islami]]''. He received the 'President's Award' in recognition of his contribution to [[Arabic literature]] in India.<ref>{{Cite thesis |last=Samad |first=Abdul |title=العلماء البارزون من دار العلوم لندوة العلماء الذين حصلوا على الجائزة التقديرية لنشر اللغة العربية وآدابها |publisher=Department of Arabic, [[University of Madras]] |year=2018 |location=India |pages=94–107 |language=ar |trans-title=Al Ulamaa Al Baarizoona Min Daaril Uloom Li Nadwatil Ulamaa Alladheena Hasaloo Alaa Al Jaayizah At Taqdeeriyya Li Nashri Al Lugha Alarabiyya Wa Aadaabihaa |hdl=10603/229374}}</ref>

== Biography ==
Wazeh Rashid Hasani Nadwi was born in 1932 in [[Raebareli district|Raebareli]], Uttar Pradesh. His lineage belongs to the family of Shah Alamullah, which was famous in India and abroad for its distinguished services and inimitable children in various fields. He got his early education from Ilahia School at Raebareli and studied Islamic sciences and Arabic language and literature at [[Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama]], Lucknow. He obtained his graduation with English honours from [[Aligarh Muslim University]] and started his professional life as an Arabic translator and presenter in [[All India Radio]], New Delhi and worked there for twenty years; from 1953–1973 to be exact. In 1973, he joined Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama as a teacher of Arabic Language and literature and was promoted to the post of Dean, school of languages. He became the secretary for education of Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama in 2006 and till death he was doing this job. Apart from this, he was associated with many academic organizations, and educational institutions in India and Abroad.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last=Md Hassan |first=Abul Mufid |date=March 2019 |title=Contribution of Sheikh Muhammad Wadeh Rashid Al-Hasani Al-Nadwi to the development of Arabic journalism in India |url=https://www.ijmra.us/2019ijrss_march.php |journal=International Journal of Research in Social Sciences |volume=9 |pages=1506–1511 |issn=2249-2496}}[[File:CC-BY icon.svg|50px]] Text was copied from this source, which is available under a [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Creative Commons Attribution- 3.0 Unported License].</ref>

He began his journalistic career while he was in All India Radio, New Delhi. During his stay in New Delhi, He translated a number of scientific, literary political and research articles, and stories into Arabic that were relayed from Delhi and other radio stations of the country. The Arabic section of the radio station, New Delhi at that time was seized by Arab broadcasters and translators who were from Arab countries such as Iraq, Syria, Egypt, and Palestine. Among them were writers and storytellers, and some of them were journalists. Al-Nadwi took full advantage of them and gained full experience in journalism and Arabic literature. This is one side of his journalistic life, and the other side is his joining to newspapers and magazines. He grew up in a period when the Arab journalism in India was going through an era of development. And that he witnessed the activities of Abul Kalam Azad, Masoud Alom Nadwi, Muhammad Al-Hasani, and [[Abul Hasan Ali Hasani Nadwi]] in the field for the betterment of Arabic journalism from near. He was influenced by them, and their passion for journalism encouraged him to become an ideal journalist with an excellent style.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Hassan |first=Abul Mufid Md |date=2023-04-16 |title=Western Civilization in View of Sheikh Muhammad Wadeh Al-Rasheed Al-Hasani Al-Nadawi |url=https://ae.sprinpub.com/sjaes/article/view/sjaes-2-1-4-41-47 |journal=Sprin Journal of Arabic-English Studies |language=en |volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=41–47 |doi=10.55559/sjaes.v2i01.32 |issn=2583-2859|doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{cite thesis|last=Waseeque |first=Mohd|title=الأستاذ محمد واضح رشيد الحسني الندوي كاتبا ومفكراً|trans-title=Mohammad Wazeh Rasheed Hasani Nadawi as a writer and thinker|publisher=Department of Arabic, [[University of Lucknow]] |location= Lucknow, India|year=2021|hdl= 10603/513096|url=https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in:8443/jspui/handle/10603/513096 |language=ar}}</ref>

== Literary works ==
His unique and translated works include:<ref>{{Cite news |last=Muhammad Sadiq |first=Hussein |date=15 March 2019 |title=আল্লামা ওয়াজেহ রশিদ নদভি (রহ.)- উপমহাদেশে আরবি সাংবাদিকতার পথিকৃৎ |trans-title= Allama Wadeh Rashid Al-Hasani Al-Nadwi (Rah.) - Pioneer of Arabic Journalism in the Subcontinent |work=[[Kaler Kantho]] |url=https://www.kalerkantho.com/print-edition/islamic-life/2019/03/15/747341}}</ref>
*''Tarikhul Adabil Arabic''
*''Adabus Sahwah Al Islamiyah''
*''Harkatut Talimil Islami Phil Hindi wa Tataouurul Manhaj''
*''Ad Dawatul Islamiyah wa Minhajuha Phil Hind''
*''Mukhtasarul Shamayilin Nawabiyah''
*''Ila Nizamin Alamiyin Jadidin''
*''Al Imam Ahmad bin Irfan Ash Shahid''
*''Min Sanayatil Maoti Ila Sanayatil Kararat''
*''A-Lamul Adabil Arabic Phil Asril Hadith''
*''Ash-Sheikh Abul Hasan Nadwi Qaidan wa Hakiman''
*''Masadirul Adabil Arabic'' etc.

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== Further reading ==
* {{Cite thesis |last=P |first=Jubailiya |title=Darul Uloom Nadwathul Ulama its Contributions to the Development of Arabic Language and Literature: an analytical study |access-date=29 November 2023 |degree=PhD |publisher=Department of Arabic, [[University of Calicut]] |url=https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in:8443/jspui/handle/10603/306944 |language=ar |pages=186–188 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231126025358/https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in:8443/jspui/handle/10603/306944 |archive-date=26 November 2023 |year=2020 |location=India |hdl=10603/306944 |url-status=live}}
* {{Cite thesis |last=Rahman |first=Obaidur |title=Musahamatu Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama Fi Nashril Lughatil Arabiati Wal Adabil Islami Wa Dauruha Fi Majalis Sahafati Wal Elam |degree=PhD |publisher=[[University of Calcutta]] |url=https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in:8443/jspui/handle/10603/314806 |language=ar |pages=275–277 |year=2017 |location=India |hdl=10603/314806 |access-date=11 November 2024 |archive-date=16 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230616040516/https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in:8443/jspui/handle/10603/314806 |url-status=live }}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rashid Hasani Nadwi, Wadeh}}
[[Category:1932 births]]
[[Category:2019 deaths]]
[[Category:20th-century Muslim scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:Hanafi fiqh scholars]]
[[Category:Indian Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:Deobandis]]
[[Category:Aligarh Muslim University alumni]]
[[Category:Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama alumni]]
[[Category:People from Raebareli district]]

Wazeh Rashid Hasani Nadwi - Revision history

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