imported>Kailash29792: /* Cast */clean up

2021-08-02T11:04:05Z

Cast: clean up

New page

{{Short description|1988 Malayalam film by Priyadarshan}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2015}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2015}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Vellanakalude Naadu
| image = Vellanakalude Nadu.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Poster designed by [[Gayathri Ashokan]]
| director = [[Priyadarshan]]
| producer = [[Maniyanpilla Raju]]
| writer = [[Sreenivasan]]
| narrator =
| starring = [[Mohanlal]]<br>[[Shobhana]]<br>[[Lizy (actress)|Lizy]]
| music = [[M. G. Radhakrishnan]]<br>[[Johnson (composer)|Johnson]] (score)
| cinematography = [[S. Kumar (cinematographer)|S. Kumar]]
| editing = N. Gopalakrishnan
| studio = Saraswathy Chaithanya
| distributor = Tharangini Films
| released = {{Film date|1988|12|09|df=y}}
| runtime = 129 minutes
| country = India
| language = Malayalam
| budget = 
| gross = 
}}
'''''Vellanakalude Nadu''''' ({{Translation|The land of [[white elephant]]s}}) is a 1988 Indian [[Malayalam]]-language [[political satire]] [[Crime film|crime]] film directed by [[Priyadarshan]], written by [[Sreenivasan]] and produced by [[Maniyanpilla Raju]]. The film stars [[Mohanlal]], [[Shobhana]], [[Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair]], [[M. G. Soman]], Sreenivasan, [[Karamana Janardanan Nair]], Maniyanpilla Raju, [[Sukumari]], [[K. P. A. C. Lalitha]] and [[Lizy (actress)|Lizy]]. The film tells the story of contractor C. Pavithran who has obtained a road contract.

This film was a critical and commercial success, becoming one of the highest-grossing Malayalam films of the year.<ref name=CatchNews>{{cite news|last=Nair|first=Sree Prasad|title=4 Mohanlal film remakes that Akshay Kumar owned|url=http://www.catchnews.com/regional-cinema/actor-akshay-kumar-is-the-most-successful-actor-to-have-starred-in-bollywood-remakes-of-south-indian-films-4-mohanlal-film-remakes-that-akshay-kumar-owned-akshay-kumar-success-news-1461307223.html|access-date=14 May 2020|work=Catch News|date=10 February 2017}}</ref> It ran for over 150 days in theatres.<ref name=150Days>{{cite news|last=Sidhardhan|first=Sanjith|title=Priyan and I share a special bond: Mohanlal|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/malayalam/movies/news/Priyan-and-I-share-a-special-bond-Mohanlal/articleshow/51683288.cms|access-date=14 May 2020|work=[[The Times of India]]|date=24 January 2017|quote=I remember, in the late 80s when I had a hat-trick of hits - Vellanakalude Nadu did 150 days, Aryan 200 days and Chithram, 366 days.}}</ref> Mohanlal won the [[Kerala State Film Award – Special Jury Award]] for acting. Priyadarshan later remade the film in [[Hindi]] as ''[[Khatta Meeta]]'', released in 2010.<ref>[http://entertainment.oneindia.in/malayalam/top-stories/2009/priyadarshan-vellanakalude-naadu-121109.html Priyadarshan to remake Vellanakalude Naadu]</ref>
<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.filmibeat.com/malayalam/news/2020/this-mohanlal-starrer-got-a-story-change-at-the-last-minute-302168.html|title=DID YOU KNOW? This Mohanlal Starrer Got A Story Change At The Last Minute!|publisher=Filmibeat}}</ref>

== Plot ==
{{Unreferenced section|date=December 2020}}
C. Pavithran Nair, also called CP is a young contractor who strives hard to make a living between his family and employees. He has not been very successful so far. However his brother Radhakrishnan Nair is a successful contractor who has big contract works at hand, most of which he gained through unlawful ways. CP's brother-in-law Prabhakaran is also a successful Engineer working in the Municipality.

One day, a bridge constructed by CP's brother Radhakrishnan Nair collapses while a bus is on it and many people get killed. It is revealed it is because of Radhakrishnan Nair's greed that the bridge was built weak and therefore collapsed. To cover the issue, Nair, with the help of his brother-in-law Prabhakaran, devise a plan to put the responsibility on their driver's shoulders. The driver who is a poor man because of poor life conditions accepts to take the responsibility for the destruction of the bridge when he is promised by the corrupt men that his daughter will get a job in the municipality, along with a sum of money and of his safety . He is told to say to the police that he blew the bridge up with a bomb when his employers', i.e., Radhakrishnan Nair and family refused to raise his wages when he asked them to. Later, afraid of the driver revealing the truth, they, along with the help of corrupt politicians, kill him.

Meanwhile, when the bridge collapsed, a man named Sivan had lost his family (wife and son). He comes to these people one day and threatens them for what they did. One day, CP happens to meet his ex-girlfriend Radha at the Municipal office, who is now the Commissioner in the Municipal office. She is against CP's contract works since CP is trying to 'mix-water-in-milk' in his works. She asks him not to seize a road roller which he lost to the Municipality as compensation for damage to a culvert built by him. However, he wins the court case against the Municipal Office and gets back the road roller.

In his conversations with Radha, it is revealed that CP was a very active student in his college days and he was in love with Radha. One day in some disagreement on not partaking in a strike organized by CP, Radha is slapped by him and the relationship is broken there until it rekindles later. Coming to the present, we see the road-roller is not working properly. In order to repair it, his friend and assistant Gopi arranges for a mechanic named Sulaiman. Though boasting on his past, Sulaiman does not know the work properly. He keeps on telling CP that he will "repair it fast" (the famous catchphrase "Ippo sariyakkitharaam") but does not do so.

Finally, they arrange for an Elephant to pull the road roller, otherwise as Radha said, the Municipality would charge rent for not moving it away from its compound. The elephant, which is made to pull the road roller, slips the rope and despite the funny efforts of everyone, the road roller loses its control and hits the wall of Radha's house. It becomes a big problem and CP tries everything possible to stop it.

Police had been entering CP's house for many reasons which causes his father to lose trust over his son. CP's youngest sister Deepa gets a marriage proposal from an influential and corrupt politician who had helped Radhakrishnan and Prabhakaran during the Bridge-collapse case. The proposal is arranged by them who have professional interest to be fulfilled from this marriage. (CP's sister is later killed from what he believed from hearing that it was a blast of a stove, but the truth is that Deepa is raped by the friends of her politician- husband after which she commits suicides.)

The Municipality later decides to stop all contract works of CP. CP thinks that this is Radha's plan and decides to take revenge on her. He cheats her by telling her to pass some money to her brother, which he tells he owes to her brother. Just after she receives the money, a Vigilance Team arrives at the scene and she is arrested. Later she tries to commit suicide, but is saved. She is then visited by CP, who tells his unfortunate story to her, situations which made him what he is now. The love rekindles between the two then. Sivan, who is now a Panchayat President, is a righteous person. He does an investigation on all illegal activities that pervade in different government offices, including CP's brother-in-law's.

CP comes to know about the good heart of Sivan through Radha and he decides to live a truthful life from here onward. Sivan and CP meet and Sivan trusts CP. Meanwhile, the State Minister gets a letter requesting to announce an investigation on NREP projects which was misused by CP's brother and brother-in-law. Officers in Village Development Office try hard to make Sivan come to their terms so that they can misuse the fund with Sivan's help. CP is tried as a prop for this, however their plan goes in vain. One night Sivan is stabbed by people sent by CP's brother and brother-in-law. CP takes Sivan to hospital.

However, after telling CP of his efforts to bring people behind all evil things to the law and after detailing Deepa's ill fate, Sivan dies in CP's arms. Deepa's husband and his gang attempt to flee with the documents of Sivan. But CP catches him red handed and they and CP defeats them in a fight. CP manages to save Sivan's documents detailing the crimes done by his relatives. He then publishes it and Deepa's husband, his assistants, and CP's brother and brother-in-law are punished by the law. In the end, after justifying his deeds and his earlier failures before his sister and sister-in law and other relatives who blame him for sending his own family members to jail and that makes CP absolutely furious, CP plans to leave his house just as he left while he was young. Just then, his law-abiding father stops CP and reaffirms his faith on his son by praising him for what he did. But CP leaves and is stopped by Radha, who promises to extend all support in the rest of his life and in his future ventures and tells him that the municipality is discussing about restarting CP'S contract works due to CP forcing it to happen. So the contract works of CP are restarted and CP is a happy man. He and Radha become lovers again.

== Cast ==
{{colbegin}}
*[[Mohanlal]] as Puthanpurackal C. Pavithran Nair (Pavi) / C.P., a struggling road contractor
*[[Shobana]] as Radha, Pavithran's ex-girlfriend and Thazhekunnu Municipal Commissioner
*[[Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair]] as Puthanpurackal Chandrashekharan Nair, Pavi's father and a Retd. Magistrate
*[[M. G. Soman]] as Prabhakaran, Municipal Engineer and Pavi's brother-in-law, and a deceiving conspirer
*[[Karamana Janardanan Nair]] as Contractor Radhakrishnan Nair, Pavi's elder brother
*[[Sreenivasan]] as Panchayath President Sivadasan (Sivan)
*[[Jagadeesh]] as Kumaran, CP's friend
*[[Maniyanpilla Raju]] as Gopi, Pavi's assistant and Deepa's love interest
*[[Sukumari]] as Chandrasekharan Nair's wife and Pavithran's mother
*[[K. P. A. C. Lalitha]] as Sarojam, Radhakrishnan's wicked wife
*[[Lizy (actress)|Lizy]] as Deepa, Pavi's youngest sister
*[[Nedumudi Venu]] as Minister
*[[Kuthiravattom Pappu]] as Sulaiman
*[[C. I. Paul]] as Driver Raghavan, Radha's elder brother
*[[Kunjandi]] as Kuttan, Chandrashekharan Nair's driver
*Pavithran as Sudhakaran, a corrupt and influential politician and Deepa's husband
*[[Thodupuzha Vasanthi]] as Saudamini, Raghavan's wife
*[[Innocent (actor)|Innocent]] as Block officer
*[[Kunchan (actor)|Kunchan]] as Advocate
*[[Augustine (actor)|Augustine]] as PWD Engineer
{{colend}}

==Production==
''Vellanakalude Nadu'' initially had a different screenplay which was supposed to be shot with actors such as [[Balan K. Nair]], but just four days before the date of commencement of filming, [[Priyadarshan]] told [[Sreenivasan]] that he is not fully satisfied with the story and it needs to be changed. That day, the film's crew was staying at Maharani hotel in [[Kozhikode]], a suggestion came that a story can be developed based on a scene in the short story collection ''[[Malgudi Days (short story collection)|Malgudi Days]]'' in which a [[road roller]] is pulled by an elephant. Sreenivasan was busy with the work of ''[[Ponmuttayidunna Tharavu]]'' in [[Guruvayur]]. Filming began without a screenplay, Sreenivasan told each day's scenes to be filmed via phone.<ref>{{cite news|author=മനോരമ ലേഖകൻ|title=ആ റോഡ് റോളർ ലേലം ചെയ്യുന്നത് മോഹൻലാലറിയാത്തതു നന്നായി|url=https://www.manoramaonline.com/movies/movie-news/2020/07/30/vellanakalude-naadu-road-roller-mohanlal-maniyanpilla-raju.html|access-date=31 July 2020|work=[[Manorama Online]]|date=30 July 2020|language=ml}}</ref>

==Music==
The film has only one song, "Paaduvaan Ormakalail", sung by [[M. G. Sreekumar]] and [[Sujatha Mohan]], with music done by [[M. G. Radhakrishnan]] and lyrics by [[Kaithapram Damodaran Namboothiri]].

==Reception==
This film was a critical and commercial success, becoming one of the highest-grossing Malayalam films of the year.<ref name=CatchNews/> It completed over 150 days theatrical run.<ref name=150Days/> The film's theme is noted for its still remaining relevance in the society. It is considered as a political satire on the municipal mafia and the ill-fated political system of governments.<ref>{{cite news|last=Babu|first=Subash|title=Dress Circle {{!}} When films turn prophetic and resonate with us after many years|url=https://english.manoramaonline.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/2019/10/12/dress-circle---when-films-turn-prophetic-and-resonate-with-us-af.html|access-date=14 May 2020|work=[[Malayala Manorama]]|date=13 October 2019}}</ref> Mohanlal won the [[Kerala State Film Award – Special Jury Award]] for acting.

==Remake==
In 2010, a [[Hindi]] remake titled ''[[Khatta Meetha (2010 film)|Khatta Meetha]]'' was released, directed by Priyadarshan himself, starring [[Akshay Kumar]] and [[Trisha Krishnan]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Verma|first=Sukanya|title=Review: Khatta Meetha is only part-funny|url=http://movies.rediff.com/report/2010/jul/23/review-khatta-meetha.htm|work=[[Rediff.com]]|access-date=31 July 2020}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{IMDb title|id=0255676|title=Vellanakalude Naadu}}
* http://popcorn.oneindia.in/title/6170/vellanakalude-nadu.html

{{Priyadarshan}}

[[Category:1988 films]]
[[Category:Indian films]]
[[Category:1980s Malayalam-language films]]
[[Category:1988 comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:Indian comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:Malayalam films remade in other languages]]
[[Category:Films directed by Priyadarshan]]
[[Category:1988 comedy films]]
[[Category:1988 drama films]]
[[Category:Films with screenplays by Sreenivasan]]

Vellanakalude Nadu - Revision history

imported>Kailash29792: /* Cast */clean up