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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Variable_Energy_Cyclotron_Centre</id>
	<title>Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Variable_Energy_Cyclotron_Centre"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Variable_Energy_Cyclotron_Centre&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-10-25T21:57:34Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Variable_Energy_Cyclotron_Centre&amp;diff=547821&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>82.132.185.49: enhance page and fixed typos</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Variable_Energy_Cyclotron_Centre&amp;diff=547821&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-04-17T04:50:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;enhance page and fixed typos&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:20, 17 April 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Short description|Particle accelerator research centre in India}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=August 2015}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=August 2015}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox organization&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox organization&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;formation &lt;/del&gt;= 1977&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;formation           &lt;/ins&gt;= &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{circa&lt;/ins&gt;|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{start date and age&lt;/ins&gt;|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;df&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;yes|&lt;/ins&gt;1977&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}}}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| status = Operational&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| budget &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;             &lt;/ins&gt;= {{INRConvert|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;291.27&lt;/ins&gt;|c&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|1|lk=on}}&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;{{small|(2026{{ndash}}27)&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=DEPARTMENT OF ATOMIC ENERGY Demands for Grants, 2026-27 |url=&lt;/ins&gt;https://&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;www.indiabudget&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;gov.in&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;doc&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;eb&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sbe3&lt;/ins&gt;.pdf |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;website&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;indiabudget.gov.in&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| budget = {{INRConvert|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;137&lt;/del&gt;|c}}&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;openbudgetsindia&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;org/dataset/eb35712b-f09b-415e-8218-d63f1e9015db&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;resource&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;4112248f-9a01-49db-ac5a-3a6a76a5f042&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;download/atomic-energy&lt;/del&gt;.pdf &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Bare URL PDF&lt;/del&gt;|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;date&lt;/del&gt;=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;March 2022&lt;/del&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;fields              &lt;/ins&gt;= &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{plainlist|&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;purpose &lt;/del&gt;= [[Nuclear research|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Nuclear &lt;/del&gt;Research]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* &lt;/ins&gt;[[Nuclear research&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;headquarters &lt;/del&gt;= [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Kolkata&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;[[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;West Bengal&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, India&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[High-energy nuclear physics]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;coords &lt;/del&gt;= {{coord|22.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;6010&lt;/del&gt;|88.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;4192&lt;/del&gt;}}  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Health physics]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| leader_title = Director&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Nuclear medicine]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| leader_name = &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Dr. Sumit Som&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Radiation damage]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| name = Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Isotope&lt;/ins&gt;|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Isotope production]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| abbreviation = VECC&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Accelerator physics]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Analytical chemistry]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Accelerator technology&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Materials science|Material &lt;/ins&gt;Research]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Particle physics]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Radiochemistry]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Computer science]] &amp;amp; [[Computer Technology|technology]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;affiliations        &lt;/ins&gt;= [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Homi Bhabha National Institute&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| headquarters        = &lt;/ins&gt;[[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Bidhannagar&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;coordinates         &lt;/ins&gt;= {{coord|22&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|36|3&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;6|N&lt;/ins&gt;|88&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|25|9&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;12|E|region:IN-WB_type:edu|display=inline,title}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| location            = {{ubl&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; | [[Kolkata]], India&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; | [[New Town, Kolkata|New Town]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; | [[Chak Garia]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| leader_title &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/ins&gt;= Director&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| leader_name &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;        &lt;/ins&gt;= &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Vaishali Naik&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| abbreviation &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/ins&gt;= VECC&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| parent_organisation = [[Department of Atomic Energy]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| parent_organisation = [[Department of Atomic Energy]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| website = {{URL&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|http://www.vecc.gov.in/&lt;/del&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| website &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;            &lt;/ins&gt;= {{&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;official &lt;/ins&gt;URL}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &#039;&#039;&#039;Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre&#039;&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;&#039;VECC&#039;&#039;&#039;) is a research and development unit of the [[Department of Atomic Energy (India)|Department of Atomic Energy]]. The VECC &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;is &lt;/del&gt;located in [[Kolkata]], India and performs research in basic and applied nuclear sciences and development of the latest nuclear particle accelerators. It has a collaboration with the [[CERN|European Organization for Nuclear Research]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.hbni.ac.in/ci/44vecc.htm|title=Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata |publisher=Homi Bhabha National Institute |access-date=1 April 2014}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &#039;&#039;&#039;Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre&#039;&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;&#039;VECC&#039;&#039;&#039;) is a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;premier &lt;/ins&gt;research and development unit of the [[Department of Atomic Energy (India)|Department of Atomic Energy&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]], [[Government of India&lt;/ins&gt;]]. The VECC &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;has three campuses &lt;/ins&gt;located in [[Kolkata]], India and performs research in basic and applied nuclear sciences and development of the latest nuclear particle accelerators. It has a collaboration with the [[CERN|European Organization for Nuclear Research]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.hbni.ac.in/ci/44vecc.htm|title=Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata|publisher=Homi Bhabha National Institute|access-date=1 April 2014&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|archive-date=9 December 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121209134652/http://www.hbni.ac.in/ci/44vecc.htm|url-status=dead&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Centre houses a 224&amp;amp;nbsp;cm [[cyclotron]]—the first of its kind in India—which has been operational since 16 June 1977.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|last=Asoke Nath Mitra|title=India in the World of Physics: Then and Now|year=2009|publisher=Pearson Education India|isbn=9788131715796|page=318|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hRLPM6s7hWAC&amp;amp;q=Variable+Energy+Cyclotron+Centre+logo&amp;amp;pg=PA318}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;   It provides [[proton]], [[deuteron]], [[alpha particle]] and heavy ion beams of various energies to other institutions.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Centre houses a 224&amp;amp;nbsp;cm [[cyclotron]]—the first of its kind in India—which has been operational since 16 June 1977.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|last=Asoke Nath Mitra|title=India in the World of Physics: Then and Now|year=2009|publisher=Pearson Education India|isbn=9788131715796|page=318|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hRLPM6s7hWAC&amp;amp;q=Variable+Energy+Cyclotron+Centre+logo&amp;amp;pg=PA318}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;   It provides [[proton]], [[deuteron]], [[alpha particle]] and heavy ion beams of various energies to other institutions.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Centre consists of major facilities such as K130 Cyclotron, K500 Superconducting Cyclotron, Cyclone-30 Medical Cyclotron, Radioactive Ion Beam (RIB) Facility, Computing Centre, Regional Radiation Medicine Centre and a new Campus for the proposed ANURIB project&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/science/New-nuke-physics-facility-planned-in-Kolkata/article20562349.ece |title=New nuke physics facility planned in Kolkata |access-date=20 Oct 2018 |newspaper=The Hindu Business Line}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/kolkata/laboratory-for-research-on-radioactive-ion-beams-soon/story-YvfiU7HbvXmuQFy0SLhEWJ.html |title=Laboratory for research on radioactive ion beams soon |date=17 Jun 2013 |access-date=20 Oct 2018 |publisher=Hindustan Times |author=Sudeshna Pal}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; at New Town, Rajarhat. The ANURIB (Advanced National facility for Unstable &amp;amp; Rare-Isotope Beams) is a planned facility, to be constructed in collaboration with the Canada-based research institute [[TRIUMF]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.triumf.ca/headlines/workshops-conferences/expanding-partnerships-india|title=Expanding Partnerships with India &amp;amp;#124; TRIUMF : Canada&#039;s particle accelerator centre}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; ANURIB is going to conduct experiments of unstable &amp;amp; rare isotope beams.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news | url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/kolkata-to-house-asia-s-second-lab-to-study-supernova-conditions/1055235/0 | title=Kolkata to house Asia&#039;s second lab to study supernova conditions | first=Madhuparna | last=Das | date=6 January 2013 | newspaper=The Indian Express | access-date=30 May 2018 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Centre consists of major facilities such as K130 Cyclotron, K500 Superconducting Cyclotron, Cyclone-30 Medical Cyclotron,&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news |date=September 20, 2018 |title=Cyclotron facility becomes operational in Kolkata, to boost cancer diagnosis |work=[[The Indian Express]] September 20, 2018 03:59 IST |publication-place=Mumbai |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/mumbai/mumbai-cyclotron-facility-operational-kolkata-cancer-diagnosis-5365520/ |url-status=live |access-date=September 20, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181017221730/https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/mumbai/mumbai-cyclotron-facility-operational-kolkata-cancer-diagnosis-5365520/ |archive-date=Oct 17, 2018}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;Radioactive Ion Beam (RIB) Facility, Computing Centre, Regional Radiation Medicine Centre and a new Campus for the proposed ANURIB project&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/science/New-nuke-physics-facility-planned-in-Kolkata/article20562349.ece |title=New nuke physics facility planned in Kolkata |access-date=20 Oct 2018 |newspaper=The Hindu Business Line}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/kolkata/laboratory-for-research-on-radioactive-ion-beams-soon/story-YvfiU7HbvXmuQFy0SLhEWJ.html |title=Laboratory for research on radioactive ion beams soon |date=17 Jun 2013 |access-date=20 Oct 2018 |publisher=Hindustan Times |author=Sudeshna Pal}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; at New Town, Rajarhat. The ANURIB (Advanced National facility for Unstable &amp;amp; Rare-Isotope Beams) is a planned facility, to be constructed in collaboration with the Canada-based research institute [[TRIUMF]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.triumf.ca/headlines/workshops-conferences/expanding-partnerships-india|title=Expanding Partnerships with India &amp;amp;#124; TRIUMF : Canada&#039;s particle accelerator centre&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|access-date=17 November 2018|archive-date=18 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181118081630/https://www.triumf.ca/headlines/workshops-conferences/expanding-partnerships-india|url-status=dead&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; ANURIB is going to conduct experiments of unstable &amp;amp; rare isotope beams.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news | url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/kolkata-to-house-asia-s-second-lab-to-study-supernova-conditions/1055235/0 | title=Kolkata to house Asia&#039;s second lab to study supernova conditions | first=Madhuparna | last=Das | date=6 January 2013 | newspaper=The Indian Express | access-date=30 May 2018 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l37&quot;&gt;Line 37:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 56:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Atomic Energy Commission of India]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Atomic Energy Commission of India]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:1977 establishments in West Bengal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:1977 establishments in West Bengal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Nuclear research institutes]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Atomic and nuclear energy research in India]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Atomic and nuclear energy research in India]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Physics institutes]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Physics &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;research &lt;/ins&gt;institutes]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Research institutes in West Bengal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Research institutes in West Bengal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Homi Bhabha National Institute]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Homi Bhabha National Institute]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>82.132.185.49</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Variable_Energy_Cyclotron_Centre&amp;diff=336125&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>UpdateBot: robot: Update article (please report if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Variable_Energy_Cyclotron_Centre&amp;diff=336125&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-03-13T23:34:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;robot: Update article (please &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/User_talk:UpdateBot&quot; title=&quot;User talk:UpdateBot&quot;&gt;report&lt;/a&gt; if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:04, 14 March 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| formation = 1977&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| formation = 1977&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| status = Operational&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| status = Operational&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| budget = {{INRConvert|137|c}}&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://openbudgetsindia.org/dataset/eb35712b-f09b-415e-8218-d63f1e9015db/resource/4112248f-9a01-49db-ac5a-3a6a76a5f042/download/atomic-energy.pdf&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| budget = {{INRConvert|137|c}}&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://openbudgetsindia.org/dataset/eb35712b-f09b-415e-8218-d63f1e9015db/resource/4112248f-9a01-49db-ac5a-3a6a76a5f042/download/atomic-energy.pdf &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| purpose = [[Nuclear research|Nuclear Research]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| purpose = [[Nuclear research|Nuclear Research]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| headquarters = [[Kolkata]], [[West Bengal]], India&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| headquarters = [[Kolkata]], [[West Bengal]], India&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>UpdateBot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Variable_Energy_Cyclotron_Centre&amp;diff=275653&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>-&gt;Pikavoom: Reverted 3 edits by Lingodumpy (talk): Sock revert</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Variable_Energy_Cyclotron_Centre&amp;diff=275653&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-12-29T14:39:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Reverted 3 edits by &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Special:Contributions/Lingodumpy&quot; title=&quot;Special:Contributions/Lingodumpy&quot;&gt;Lingodumpy&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Lingodumpy&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;User talk:Lingodumpy (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/a&gt;): Sock revert&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 20:09, 29 December 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>-&gt;Pikavoom</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Variable_Energy_Cyclotron_Centre&amp;diff=174301&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Citation bot: Add: title. Changed bare reference to CS1/2. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | Suggested by BrownHairedGirl | Linked from User:BrownHairedGirl/Articles_with_bare_links | #UCB_webform_linked 1057/1234</title>
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		<updated>2021-08-15T20:32:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Add: title. Changed bare reference to CS1/2. | &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.bharatpedia.org/wiki/BP:UCB&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;wp:UCB&quot;&gt;Use this bot&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.bharatpedia.org/wiki/BP:DBUG&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;wp:DBUG&quot;&gt;Report bugs&lt;/a&gt;. | Suggested by BrownHairedGirl | Linked from User:BrownHairedGirl/Articles_with_bare_links | #UCB_webform_linked 1057/1234&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 02:02, 16 August 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l22&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Centre houses a 224&amp;amp;nbsp;cm [[cyclotron]]—the first of its kind in India—which has been operational since 16 June 1977.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|last=Asoke Nath Mitra|title=India in the World of Physics: Then and Now|year=2009|publisher=Pearson Education India|isbn=9788131715796|page=318|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hRLPM6s7hWAC&amp;amp;q=Variable+Energy+Cyclotron+Centre+logo&amp;amp;pg=PA318}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;   It provides [[proton]], [[deuteron]], [[alpha particle]] and heavy ion beams of various energies to other institutions.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Centre houses a 224&amp;amp;nbsp;cm [[cyclotron]]—the first of its kind in India—which has been operational since 16 June 1977.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|last=Asoke Nath Mitra|title=India in the World of Physics: Then and Now|year=2009|publisher=Pearson Education India|isbn=9788131715796|page=318|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hRLPM6s7hWAC&amp;amp;q=Variable+Energy+Cyclotron+Centre+logo&amp;amp;pg=PA318}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;   It provides [[proton]], [[deuteron]], [[alpha particle]] and heavy ion beams of various energies to other institutions.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Centre consists of major facilities such as K130 Cyclotron, K500 Superconducting Cyclotron, Cyclone-30 Medical Cyclotron, Radioactive Ion Beam (RIB) Facility, Computing Centre, Regional Radiation Medicine Centre and a new Campus for the proposed ANURIB project&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/science/New-nuke-physics-facility-planned-in-Kolkata/article20562349.ece |title=New nuke physics facility planned in Kolkata |access-date=20 Oct 2018 |newspaper=The Hindu Business Line}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/kolkata/laboratory-for-research-on-radioactive-ion-beams-soon/story-YvfiU7HbvXmuQFy0SLhEWJ.html |title=Laboratory for research on radioactive ion beams soon |date=17 Jun 2013 |access-date=20 Oct 2018 |publisher=Hindustan Times |author=Sudeshna Pal}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; at New Town, Rajarhat. The ANURIB (Advanced National facility for Unstable &amp;amp; Rare-Isotope Beams) is a planned facility, to be constructed in collaboration with the Canada-based research institute [[TRIUMF]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.triumf.ca/headlines/workshops-conferences/expanding-partnerships-india&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; ANURIB is going to conduct experiments of unstable &amp;amp; rare isotope beams.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news | url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/kolkata-to-house-asia-s-second-lab-to-study-supernova-conditions/1055235/0 | title=Kolkata to house Asia&#039;s second lab to study supernova conditions | first=Madhuparna | last=Das | date=6 January 2013 | newspaper=The Indian Express | access-date=30 May 2018 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Centre consists of major facilities such as K130 Cyclotron, K500 Superconducting Cyclotron, Cyclone-30 Medical Cyclotron, Radioactive Ion Beam (RIB) Facility, Computing Centre, Regional Radiation Medicine Centre and a new Campus for the proposed ANURIB project&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/science/New-nuke-physics-facility-planned-in-Kolkata/article20562349.ece |title=New nuke physics facility planned in Kolkata |access-date=20 Oct 2018 |newspaper=The Hindu Business Line}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/kolkata/laboratory-for-research-on-radioactive-ion-beams-soon/story-YvfiU7HbvXmuQFy0SLhEWJ.html |title=Laboratory for research on radioactive ion beams soon |date=17 Jun 2013 |access-date=20 Oct 2018 |publisher=Hindustan Times |author=Sudeshna Pal}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; at New Town, Rajarhat. The ANURIB (Advanced National facility for Unstable &amp;amp; Rare-Isotope Beams) is a planned facility, to be constructed in collaboration with the Canada-based research institute [[TRIUMF]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=&lt;/ins&gt;http://www.triumf.ca/headlines/workshops-conferences/expanding-partnerships-india&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|title=Expanding Partnerships with India &amp;amp;#124; TRIUMF : Canada&#039;s particle accelerator centre}}&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; ANURIB is going to conduct experiments of unstable &amp;amp; rare isotope beams.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news | url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/kolkata-to-house-asia-s-second-lab-to-study-supernova-conditions/1055235/0 | title=Kolkata to house Asia&#039;s second lab to study supernova conditions | first=Madhuparna | last=Das | date=6 January 2013 | newspaper=The Indian Express | access-date=30 May 2018 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Citation bot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Variable_Energy_Cyclotron_Centre&amp;diff=40433&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;Tharun S Yadla: Added Template</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Variable_Energy_Cyclotron_Centre&amp;diff=40433&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-04-02T06:16:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Added Template&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2015}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox organization&lt;br /&gt;
| image = Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre.svg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_size =&lt;br /&gt;
| caption = [[Seal (device)|Seal]] of VECC&lt;br /&gt;
| formation = 1977&lt;br /&gt;
| status = Operational&lt;br /&gt;
| budget = {{INRConvert|137|c}}&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://openbudgetsindia.org/dataset/eb35712b-f09b-415e-8218-d63f1e9015db/resource/4112248f-9a01-49db-ac5a-3a6a76a5f042/download/atomic-energy.pdf&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| purpose = [[Nuclear research|Nuclear Research]]&lt;br /&gt;
| headquarters = [[Kolkata]], [[West Bengal]], India&lt;br /&gt;
| coords = {{coord|22.6010|88.4192}} &lt;br /&gt;
| leader_title = Director&lt;br /&gt;
| leader_name = Dr. Sumit Som&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre&lt;br /&gt;
| abbreviation = VECC&lt;br /&gt;
| parent_organisation = [[Department of Atomic Energy]]&lt;br /&gt;
| website = {{URL|http://www.vecc.gov.in/}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;VECC&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) is a research and development unit of the [[Department of Atomic Energy (India)|Department of Atomic Energy]]. The VECC is located in [[Kolkata]], India and performs research in basic and applied nuclear sciences and development of the latest nuclear particle accelerators. It has a collaboration with the [[CERN|European Organization for Nuclear Research]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.hbni.ac.in/ci/44vecc.htm|title=Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata |publisher=Homi Bhabha National Institute |access-date=1 April 2014}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The Centre houses a 224&amp;amp;nbsp;cm [[cyclotron]]—the first of its kind in India—which has been operational since 16 June 1977.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|last=Asoke Nath Mitra|title=India in the World of Physics: Then and Now|year=2009|publisher=Pearson Education India|isbn=9788131715796|page=318|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hRLPM6s7hWAC&amp;amp;q=Variable+Energy+Cyclotron+Centre+logo&amp;amp;pg=PA318}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;   It provides [[proton]], [[deuteron]], [[alpha particle]] and heavy ion beams of various energies to other institutions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Centre consists of major facilities such as K130 Cyclotron, K500 Superconducting Cyclotron, Cyclone-30 Medical Cyclotron, Radioactive Ion Beam (RIB) Facility, Computing Centre, Regional Radiation Medicine Centre and a new Campus for the proposed ANURIB project&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/science/New-nuke-physics-facility-planned-in-Kolkata/article20562349.ece |title=New nuke physics facility planned in Kolkata |access-date=20 Oct 2018 |newspaper=The Hindu Business Line}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/kolkata/laboratory-for-research-on-radioactive-ion-beams-soon/story-YvfiU7HbvXmuQFy0SLhEWJ.html |title=Laboratory for research on radioactive ion beams soon |date=17 Jun 2013 |access-date=20 Oct 2018 |publisher=Hindustan Times |author=Sudeshna Pal}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; at New Town, Rajarhat. The ANURIB (Advanced National facility for Unstable &amp;amp; Rare-Isotope Beams) is a planned facility, to be constructed in collaboration with the Canada-based research institute [[TRIUMF]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.triumf.ca/headlines/workshops-conferences/expanding-partnerships-india&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; ANURIB is going to conduct experiments of unstable &amp;amp; rare isotope beams.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news | url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/kolkata-to-house-asia-s-second-lab-to-study-supernova-conditions/1055235/0 | title=Kolkata to house Asia&amp;#039;s second lab to study supernova conditions | first=Madhuparna | last=Das | date=6 January 2013 | newspaper=The Indian Express | access-date=30 May 2018 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{Official website}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Energy Ministries and Departments of India}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Nuclear power in India}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Scientific Research in West Bengal}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Atomic Energy Commission of India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1977 establishments in West Bengal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Atomic and nuclear energy research in India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Physics institutes]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Research institutes in West Bengal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Homi Bhabha National Institute]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Government agencies established in 1977]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Government agencies for energy (India)]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Research institutes in Kolkata]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Research institutes established in 1977]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{India-gov-stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;Tharun S Yadla</name></author>
	</entry>
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