Kamal Guha: Category added

2023-07-30T00:44:55Z

Category added

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:14, 30 July 2023
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	[[Category:Una, Himachal Pradesh\| ]]		[[Category:Una, Himachal Pradesh\| ]]
	[[Category:Una district]]		[[Category:Una district]]
			[[Category:Cities and towns in Una district]]

->Yamaguchi先生: Restored revision 1021747972 by Extra999 (talk): Last known good.

2021-07-13T19:17:38Z

Restored revision 1021747972 by Extra999 (talk): Last known good.

New page

{{About|the municipality in India|its namesake district|Una district}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2017}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Una
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| settlement_type = City
| image_skyline =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Himachal Pradesh
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Himachal Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|31.468|N|76.271|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = {{flagicon image|Himachal Pradesh Flag, India.png}} [[Himachal Pradesh]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Una district|Una]]
| established_title = 
| established_date = 1 September 1972
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 369
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 18,722
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank = [[List of cities in Himachal Pradesh by population|10 in HP]]
| population_density_km2 = auto
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = Hindi
| demographics1_title2 = Other spoken
| demographics1_info2 = Punjabi
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = 
| postal_code = 174303
| website = {{URL|http://hpuna.nic.in/}}
| official_name =
}}
'''Una''' is a [[municipal council|Municipal Council]] City in [[Una district]] in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Himachal Pradesh]]. It serves as the headquarters of [[Una district]]. There are 11 wards under Municipal Council. Una City is home to the Kila, which is a historical fort and an ancestral home of the descendants of the first [[guru]] of the [[Sikh]]s, [[Guru Nanak]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://una.hptours.org/destinations/religious/kila-baba-sahib-singh-ji-bedi-una-sahib|title=Kila Baba Sahib Singh Ji Bedi Una Sahib|work=HP Tours|access-date=16 May 2018}}</ref>

==Geography and climate==
Una is located at {{Coord|31.48|N|76.28|E}}.<ref>[http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/11/Una.html Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Una]</ref> It has an average elevation of 369 metres (1,210 feet). The elevation keeps temperatures cooler than surrounding lowlands, however, the area still experiences temperatures up to {{convert|45|C|F|0}}.<ref name="phys">{{cite web|url=https://phys.org/news/2019-06-india-heatwave-temperatures-celsius.html |title=India heatwave temperatures pass 50 Celsius |publisher=[[Phys.org]] |date=2 June 2019|access-date=2 June 2019}}</ref>
{{Weather box
|metric first = Y
|single line = Y
|location = Una (1985–2010, extremes 1985–2011)
| Jan record high C = 31.0
| Feb record high C = 34.2
| Mar record high C = 39.4
| Apr record high C = 43.2
| May record high C = 45.2
| Jun record high C = 45.2
| Jul record high C = 42.2
| Aug record high C = 38.4
| Sep record high C = 38.6
| Oct record high C = 35.6
| Nov record high C = 33.4
| Dec record high C = 28.2
| year record high C = 45.2
| Jan high C = 19.9
| Feb high C = 23.1
| Mar high C = 28.1
| Apr high C = 34.3
| May high C = 37.8
| Jun high C = 37.9
| Jul high C = 33.8
| Aug high C = 32.8
| Sep high C = 32.8
| Oct high C = 31.1
| Nov high C = 27.4
| Dec high C = 22.3
| year high C = 30.1
| Jan low C = 3.2
| Feb low C = 5.7
| Mar low C = 9.4
| Apr low C = 13.5
| May low C = 18.2
| Jun low C = 21.2
| Jul low C = 22.1
| Aug low C = 21.9
| Sep low C = 20.1
| Oct low C = 13.8
| Nov low C = 8.2
| Dec low C = 4.0
| year low C = 13.5
| Jan record low C = -5.8
| Feb record low C = -1.6
| Mar record low C = 3.0
| Apr record low C = 6.7
| May record low C = 8.6
| Jun record low C = 14.7
| Jul record low C = 17.0
| Aug record low C = 16.3
| Sep record low C = 13.2
| Oct record low C = 5.1
| Nov record low C = 1.8
| Dec record low C = -2.4
| year record low C = -5.8
| rain colour = green
| Jan rain mm = 37.0
| Feb rain mm = 42.4
| Mar rain mm = 42.3
| Apr rain mm = 24.9
| May rain mm = 37.1
| Jun rain mm = 89.6
| Jul rain mm = 323.2
| Aug rain mm = 320.3
| Sep rain mm = 162.2
| Oct rain mm = 21.1
| Nov rain mm = 10.7
| Dec rain mm = 20.4
| year rain mm = 1131.2
| Jan rain days = 2.4
| Feb rain days = 3.4
| Mar rain days = 3.3
| Apr rain days = 1.6
| May rain days = 2.7
| Jun rain days = 5.5
| Jul rain days = 11.6
| Aug rain days = 11.6
| Sep rain days = 5.8
| Oct rain days = 1.2
| Nov rain days = 0.9
| Dec rain days = 1.2
| year rain days = 51.2
|time day = 17:30 [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| Jan humidity = 65
| Feb humidity = 63
| Mar humidity = 57
| Apr humidity = 42
| May humidity = 41
| Jun humidity = 49
| Jul humidity = 68
| Aug humidity = 72
| Sep humidity = 67
| Oct humidity = 61
| Nov humidity = 58
| Dec humidity = 61
|year humidity = 59
|source 1 = [[India Meteorological Department]]<ref name=IMDnormals>
{{cite web
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200205040301/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf
| archive-date = 5 February 2020
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf
| title = Station: Una Climatological Table 1981–2010
| work = Climatological Normals 1981–2010
| publisher = India Meteorological Department
| date = January 2015
| pages = 775–776
| access-date = 15 February 2020}}</ref><ref name=IMDextremes>
{{cite web
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200205042509/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf
| archive-date = 5 February 2020
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf
| title = Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)
| publisher = India Meteorological Department
| date = December 2016
| page = M73
| access-date = 15 February 2020}}</ref>
}}

==Demographics==
According to the [[2011 Census of India]], Una town had a population of 18,722 with 9,851 males and 8,871 females.<ref name="UNA">{{cite web|url=http://www.census2011.co.in/data/town/800115-una-himachal-pradesh.html|title= Una Population Census 2011
|access-date=28 April 2018|publisher= Census 2011 India}}</ref> The literacy rate was 86.21%, higher than the state average of 82.80%.<ref name="UNA"/> The male literacy and female literacy rates were 88.84 and 83.29% respectively. There were 1,954 children below the age of six years. The sex ratio and child sex ratio of the town stood at 901 and 918 respectively.<ref name="UNA"/> [[Hindi]] and [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]] are the main spoken languages.

== Transport ==
'''Roadways'''

Una serves as one of the main entry points to the rest of Himachal Pradesh through the borders of Punjab at Nangal-Mehetpur checkpoint. Una is well connected with the rest of the state, Himachal Pradesh and rest of India through [[National Highway 503 (India)|National Highway 503]] and [[National Highway 503A (India)|National Highway 503A]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://hppwd.gov.in/Download/NH%20Detail.pdf|title=National Highways in Himachal Pradesh|website=Himachal Pradesh Public Works Department.|access-date=23 May 2018}}</ref>

'''Railways'''

[[Una Himachal Railway Station]] is well Connected with [[Chandigarh Junction railway station|Chandigarh Junction and]] [[Delhi|Capital Of India "New Delhi"]] through Express and Mails Trains and some other trains connected it with [[Ambala Cantonment Junction railway station|Ambala Cantt.Junction]]

'''Nearest Airport's and Distance'''

• [[Kangra Airport|Gaggal ( Kangra ) Domestic Airport]] (114Km)

• [[Chandigarh Airport|Chandigarh International Airport]] ( 127 Km )

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Districts of Himachal Pradesh}}
{{Geo HP}}

[[Category:Una, Himachal Pradesh| ]]
[[Category:Una district]]

Una, Himachal Pradesh - Revision history

Kamal Guha: Category added

->Yamaguchi先生: Restored revision 1021747972 by Extra999 (talk): Last known good.