Tuluva dynasty - Revision history

42.109.129.108: Removed false info

2021-12-31T15:21:38Z

Removed false info

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:51, 31 December 2021
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	'''Tuluva''' is the name of the third ruling [[dynasty]] of the [[Vijayanagara Empire]].<ref name="sen2">{{Cite book \|last=Sen \|first=Sailendra \|title=A Textbook of Medieval Indian History \|publisher=Primus Books \|year=2013 \|isbn=978-9-38060-734-4 \|pages=103–112}}</ref><ref>For a map of their territory see: {{cite book \|last1=Schwartzberg \|first1=Joseph E. \|title=A Historical atlas of South Asia \|date=1978 \|publisher=University of Chicago Press \|location=Chicago \|page=147, map XIV.4 (e)\|isbn=0226742210 \|url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=186}}</ref> The dynasty traces its patrilineal ancestry to Tulu-speaking who are Nagavamshi kshatriyas ({{Cite book \|last=Yogeeshwarappa \| first=B.N \|title= The study of Nayakatana in the Vijayanagara empire with special reference to Tuluva Dynasty \|pages=28}})[[Tuluva Narasa Nayaka]], a powerful warlord from the westerly ~~[[Tulu language\|Tulu]] speaking region.~~<ref name="ref1">{{cite book \|last1=Pollock \|first1=Sheldon \|title=Forms of Knowledge in Early Modern Asia: Explorations in the Intellectual History of India and Tibet, 1500–1800 \|date=2011 \|publisher=Duke University Press \|isbn=9780822349044 \|page=81 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=740AqMUW8WQC \|access-date=16 June 2018}}</ref> His son [[Viranarasimha_Raya\|Narasimha Nayaka]] arranged for the assassination of the weak [[Narasimha Raya II]] bringing an end to the rule of the [[Saluva dynasty]].<ref name="ref1" /> Narasimha Nayaka later assumed the Vijayangara throne as [[Viranarasimha Raya]] bringing the Tuluva dynasty to prominence.<ref name="ref1" /> The dynasty was at its zenith during the rule of [[Krishnadevaraya]], the second son of Tuluva Narasa Nayaka.		'''Tuluva''' is the name of the third ruling [[dynasty]] of the [[Vijayanagara Empire]].<ref name="sen2">{{Cite book \|last=Sen \|first=Sailendra \|title=A Textbook of Medieval Indian History \|publisher=Primus Books \|year=2013 \|isbn=978-9-38060-734-4 \|pages=103–112}}</ref><ref>For a map of their territory see: {{cite book \|last1=Schwartzberg \|first1=Joseph E. \|title=A Historical atlas of South Asia \|date=1978 \|publisher=University of Chicago Press \|location=Chicago \|page=147, map XIV.4 (e)\|isbn=0226742210 \|url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=186}}</ref> [[Tuluva Narasa Nayaka]], a powerful warlord from the westerly <ref name="ref1">{{cite book \|last1=Pollock \|first1=Sheldon \|title=Forms of Knowledge in Early Modern Asia: Explorations in the Intellectual History of India and Tibet, 1500–1800 \|date=2011 \|publisher=Duke University Press \|isbn=9780822349044 \|page=81 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=740AqMUW8WQC \|access-date=16 June 2018}}</ref> His son [[Viranarasimha_Raya\|Narasimha Nayaka]] arranged for the assassination of the weak [[Narasimha Raya II]] bringing an end to the rule of the [[Saluva dynasty]].<ref name="ref1" /> Narasimha Nayaka later assumed the Vijayangara throne as [[Viranarasimha Raya]] bringing the Tuluva dynasty to prominence.<ref name="ref1" /> The dynasty was at its zenith during the rule of [[Krishnadevaraya]], the second son of Tuluva Narasa Nayaka.

	==History==		==History==
	The original home of the ~~dynasty~~ was the westerly Tulu speaking region. A Sanskrit epigraph on the eastern wall of Tirumala temple describes the genealogy of [[Krishnadevaraya]].<ref name="ref2">{{cite book \|last1=Pollock \|first1=Sheldon \|title=Forms of Knowledge in Early Modern Asia: Explorations in the Intellectual History of India and Tibet, 1500–1800 \|date=2011 \|publisher=Duke University Press \|isbn=9780822349044 \|page=74 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=740AqMUW8WQC \|access-date=16 June 2018}}</ref> The first ancestor of the Tuluva lineage to be mentioned is Timmabhupati and his wife Devaki.<ref name="ref2" /> Timmabhupati is followed by his son Ishvara and consort Bukkamma and then a certain Narasa Bhupala who is none other than Tuluva Narasa Nayaka, the father of Emperor Krishnadevaraya.<ref name="ref2" /> The powerful warlord Tuluva Narasa Nayaka is attributed with the conquest of the [[Gajapati Kingdom\|Gajapatis]] as well as certain Muslim rulers.<ref name="ref2" />		The original home of the kingdom was the westerly Tulu speaking region. A Sanskrit epigraph on the eastern wall of Tirumala temple describes the genealogy of [[Krishnadevaraya]].<ref name="ref2">{{cite book \|last1=Pollock \|first1=Sheldon \|title=Forms of Knowledge in Early Modern Asia: Explorations in the Intellectual History of India and Tibet, 1500–1800 \|date=2011 \|publisher=Duke University Press \|isbn=9780822349044 \|page=74 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=740AqMUW8WQC \|access-date=16 June 2018}}</ref> The first ancestor of the Tuluva lineage to be mentioned is Timmabhupati and his wife Devaki.<ref name="ref2" /> Timmabhupati is followed by his son Ishvara and consort Bukkamma and then a certain Narasa Bhupala who is none other than Tuluva Narasa Nayaka, the father of Emperor Krishnadevaraya.<ref name="ref2" /> The powerful warlord Tuluva Narasa Nayaka is attributed with the conquest of the [[Gajapati Kingdom\|Gajapatis]] as well as certain Muslim rulers.<ref name="ref2" />

	Krishnadevaraya a [[Tulu language\|Tulu]] speaker himself was noted to be linguistically neutral as he ruled a multilingual empire.<ref name="ref3">{{cite book \|last1=Peter Fibiger Bang \|first1=Dariusz Kolodziejczyk \|title=Universal Empire: A Comparative Approach to Imperial Culture and Representation in Eurasian History \|date=2012 \|publisher=Cambridge University Press \|isbn=9781107022676 \|pages=~~222-223~~ \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xiKtT85kYloC \|access-date=16 June 2018}}</ref> He is known to have patronised poets and issued inscriptions in languages as varied as [[Sanskrit]], [[Tamil language\|Tamil]], [[Kannada]] and [[Telugu language\|Telugu]].<ref name="ref3" /> However, he elevated [[Telugu language\|Telugu]] as a royal language possibly because of the dominance of Telugu speaking chiefs and composed the epic poem [[Amuktamalyada]] in it.<ref name="ref3" /> Tuluva rulers were staunch [[Vaishnava]]s and patronised [[Vaishnavism]].<ref>{{cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1AoaAAAAMAAJ\|title=History of Sri Vaishnavism in the Tamil Country: Post-Ramanuja\|author=N. Jagadeesan\|publisher=Koodal Publishers\|year=1977\|page=302\|quote=The Tuluva kings of Vijayanagara especially Krishnadeva Raya and his successors were staunch Vaishnavaites.}}</ref> [[Vyasatirtha]], a [[Dvaita]] saint was the ''Kulaguru'' of [[Krishnadevaraya]].<ref>{{cite book\|title=Vijaynagar Visions: Religious Experience and Cultural Creativity in a South Indian Empire\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BP5jAAAAMAAJ\|page=219\|author=William J. Jackson\|publisher=Oxford University Press India\|access-date=26 July 2007\|quote=When Krishnadevaraya became the ruler Vyasa Tirtha was his guru}}</ref>		Krishnadevaraya a [[Tulu language\|Tulu]] speaker himself was noted to be linguistically neutral as he ruled a multilingual empire.<ref name="ref3">{{cite book \|last1=Peter Fibiger Bang \|first1=Dariusz Kolodziejczyk \|title=Universal Empire: A Comparative Approach to Imperial Culture and Representation in Eurasian History \|date=2012 \|publisher=Cambridge University Press \|isbn=9781107022676 \|pages=222–223 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xiKtT85kYloC \|access-date=16 June 2018}}</ref> He is known to have patronised poets and issued inscriptions in languages as varied as [[Sanskrit]], [[Tamil language\|Tamil]], [[Kannada]] and [[Telugu language\|Telugu]].<ref name="ref3" /> However, he elevated [[Telugu language\|Telugu]] as a royal language possibly because of the dominance of Telugu speaking chiefs and composed the epic poem [[Amuktamalyada]] in it.<ref name="ref3" /> Tuluva rulers were staunch [[Vaishnava]]s and patronised [[Vaishnavism]].<ref>{{cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1AoaAAAAMAAJ\|title=History of Sri Vaishnavism in the Tamil Country: Post-Ramanuja\|author=N. Jagadeesan\|publisher=Koodal Publishers\|year=1977\|page=302\|quote=The Tuluva kings of Vijayanagara especially Krishnadeva Raya and his successors were staunch Vaishnavaites.}}</ref> [[Vyasatirtha]], a [[Dvaita]] saint was the ''Kulaguru'' of [[Krishnadevaraya]].<ref>{{cite book\|title=Vijaynagar Visions: Religious Experience and Cultural Creativity in a South Indian Empire\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BP5jAAAAMAAJ\|page=219\|author=William J. Jackson\|date = 26 July 2007\|publisher=Oxford University Press India\|isbn = 978-0-19-568320-2\|access-date=26 July 2007\|quote=When Krishnadevaraya became the ruler Vyasa Tirtha was his guru}}</ref>

	The fall of the Tuluva dynasty led to the beginning of the disintegration of the Vijayanagar empire.{{fact\|date=June 2018}}		The fall of the Tuluva dynasty led to the beginning of the disintegration of the Vijayanagar empire.{{fact\|date=June 2018}}

2409:4071:D19:5D3B:BCE9:A1D7:3B51:1666 at 17:41, 2 June 2021

2021-06-02T17:41:36Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:11, 2 June 2021
Line 2:		Line 2:
	{{Use Indian English\|date=February 2017}}		{{Use Indian English\|date=February 2017}}
	{{Vijayanagara empire}}		{{Vijayanagara empire}}
	'''Tuluva''' is the name of the third ruling [[dynasty]] of the [[Vijayanagara Empire]].<ref name="sen2">{{Cite book \|last=Sen \|first=Sailendra \|title=A Textbook of Medieval Indian History \|publisher=Primus Books \|year=2013 \|isbn=978-9-38060-734-4 \|pages=103–112}}</ref><ref>For a map of their territory see: {{cite book \|last1=Schwartzberg \|first1=Joseph E. \|title=A Historical atlas of South Asia \|date=1978 \|publisher=University of Chicago Press \|location=Chicago \|page=147, map XIV.4 (e)\|isbn=0226742210 \|url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=186}}</ref> The dynasty traces its patrilineal ancestry to Tulu-speaking ~~[[Bunt (community)\|Bunt]]~~ who are Nagavamshi kshatriyas ({{Cite book \|last=Yogeeshwarappa \| first=B.N \|title= The study of Nayakatana in the Vijayanagara empire with special reference to Tuluva Dynasty \|pages=28}})[[Tuluva Narasa Nayaka]], a powerful warlord from the westerly [[Tulu language\|Tulu]] speaking region.<ref name="ref1">{{cite book \|last1=Pollock \|first1=Sheldon \|title=Forms of Knowledge in Early Modern Asia: Explorations in the Intellectual History of India and Tibet, 1500–1800 \|date=2011 \|publisher=Duke University Press \|isbn=9780822349044 \|page=81 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=740AqMUW8WQC \|access-date=16 June 2018}}</ref> His son [[Viranarasimha_Raya\|Narasimha Nayaka]] arranged for the assassination of the weak [[Narasimha Raya II]] bringing an end to the rule of the [[Saluva dynasty]].<ref name="ref1" /> Narasimha Nayaka later assumed the Vijayangara throne as [[Viranarasimha Raya]] bringing the Tuluva dynasty to prominence.<ref name="ref1" /> The dynasty was at its zenith during the rule of [[Krishnadevaraya]], the second son of Tuluva Narasa Nayaka.		'''Tuluva''' is the name of the third ruling [[dynasty]] of the [[Vijayanagara Empire]].<ref name="sen2">{{Cite book \|last=Sen \|first=Sailendra \|title=A Textbook of Medieval Indian History \|publisher=Primus Books \|year=2013 \|isbn=978-9-38060-734-4 \|pages=103–112}}</ref><ref>For a map of their territory see: {{cite book \|last1=Schwartzberg \|first1=Joseph E. \|title=A Historical atlas of South Asia \|date=1978 \|publisher=University of Chicago Press \|location=Chicago \|page=147, map XIV.4 (e)\|isbn=0226742210 \|url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=186}}</ref> The dynasty traces its patrilineal ancestry to Tulu-speaking who are Nagavamshi kshatriyas ({{Cite book \|last=Yogeeshwarappa \| first=B.N \|title= The study of Nayakatana in the Vijayanagara empire with special reference to Tuluva Dynasty \|pages=28}})[[Tuluva Narasa Nayaka]], a powerful warlord from the westerly [[Tulu language\|Tulu]] speaking region.<ref name="ref1">{{cite book \|last1=Pollock \|first1=Sheldon \|title=Forms of Knowledge in Early Modern Asia: Explorations in the Intellectual History of India and Tibet, 1500–1800 \|date=2011 \|publisher=Duke University Press \|isbn=9780822349044 \|page=81 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=740AqMUW8WQC \|access-date=16 June 2018}}</ref> His son [[Viranarasimha_Raya\|Narasimha Nayaka]] arranged for the assassination of the weak [[Narasimha Raya II]] bringing an end to the rule of the [[Saluva dynasty]].<ref name="ref1" /> Narasimha Nayaka later assumed the Vijayangara throne as [[Viranarasimha Raya]] bringing the Tuluva dynasty to prominence.<ref name="ref1" /> The dynasty was at its zenith during the rule of [[Krishnadevaraya]], the second son of Tuluva Narasa Nayaka.

	==History==		==History==

>पाटलिपुत्र: map ref

2021-03-25T09:56:37Z

map ref

New page

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2017}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2017}}
{{Vijayanagara empire}}
'''Tuluva''' is the name of the third ruling [[dynasty]] of the [[Vijayanagara Empire]].<ref name="sen2">{{Cite book |last=Sen |first=Sailendra |title=A Textbook of Medieval Indian History |publisher=Primus Books |year=2013 |isbn=978-9-38060-734-4 |pages=103–112}}</ref><ref>For a map of their territory see: {{cite book |last1=Schwartzberg |first1=Joseph E. |title=A Historical atlas of South Asia |date=1978 |publisher=University of Chicago Press |location=Chicago |page=147, map XIV.4 (e)|isbn=0226742210 |url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=186}}</ref> The dynasty traces its patrilineal ancestry to Tulu-speaking [[Bunt (community)|Bunt]] who are Nagavamshi kshatriyas ({{Cite book |last=Yogeeshwarappa | first=B.N |title= The study of Nayakatana in the Vijayanagara empire with special reference to Tuluva Dynasty |pages=28}})[[Tuluva Narasa Nayaka]], a powerful warlord from the westerly [[Tulu language|Tulu]] speaking region.<ref name="ref1">{{cite book |last1=Pollock |first1=Sheldon |title=Forms of Knowledge in Early Modern Asia: Explorations in the Intellectual History of India and Tibet, 1500–1800 |date=2011 |publisher=Duke University Press |isbn=9780822349044 |page=81 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=740AqMUW8WQC |access-date=16 June 2018}}</ref> His son [[Viranarasimha_Raya|Narasimha Nayaka]] arranged for the assassination of the weak [[Narasimha Raya II]] bringing an end to the rule of the [[Saluva dynasty]].<ref name="ref1" /> Narasimha Nayaka later assumed the Vijayangara throne as [[Viranarasimha Raya]] bringing the Tuluva dynasty to prominence.<ref name="ref1" /> The dynasty was at its zenith during the rule of [[Krishnadevaraya]], the second son of Tuluva Narasa Nayaka.

==History==
The original home of the dynasty was the westerly Tulu speaking region. A Sanskrit epigraph on the eastern wall of Tirumala temple describes the genealogy of [[Krishnadevaraya]].<ref name="ref2">{{cite book |last1=Pollock |first1=Sheldon |title=Forms of Knowledge in Early Modern Asia: Explorations in the Intellectual History of India and Tibet, 1500–1800 |date=2011 |publisher=Duke University Press |isbn=9780822349044 |page=74 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=740AqMUW8WQC |access-date=16 June 2018}}</ref> The first ancestor of the Tuluva lineage to be mentioned is Timmabhupati and his wife Devaki.<ref name="ref2" /> Timmabhupati is followed by his son Ishvara and consort Bukkamma and then a certain Narasa Bhupala who is none other than Tuluva Narasa Nayaka, the father of Emperor Krishnadevaraya.<ref name="ref2" /> The powerful warlord Tuluva Narasa Nayaka is attributed with the conquest of the [[Gajapati Kingdom|Gajapatis]] as well as certain Muslim rulers.<ref name="ref2" />

Krishnadevaraya a [[Tulu language|Tulu]] speaker himself was noted to be linguistically neutral as he ruled a multilingual empire.<ref name="ref3">{{cite book |last1=Peter Fibiger Bang |first1=Dariusz Kolodziejczyk |title=Universal Empire: A Comparative Approach to Imperial Culture and Representation in Eurasian History |date=2012 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=9781107022676 |pages=222-223 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xiKtT85kYloC |access-date=16 June 2018}}</ref> He is known to have patronised poets and issued inscriptions in languages as varied as [[Sanskrit]], [[Tamil language|Tamil]], [[Kannada]] and [[Telugu language|Telugu]].<ref name="ref3" /> However, he elevated [[Telugu language|Telugu]] as a royal language possibly because of the dominance of Telugu speaking chiefs and composed the epic poem [[Amuktamalyada]] in it.<ref name="ref3" /> Tuluva rulers were staunch [[Vaishnava]]s and patronised [[Vaishnavism]].<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1AoaAAAAMAAJ|title=History of Sri Vaishnavism in the Tamil Country: Post-Ramanuja|author=N. Jagadeesan|publisher=Koodal Publishers|year=1977|page=302|quote=The Tuluva kings of Vijayanagara especially Krishnadeva Raya and his successors were staunch Vaishnavaites.}}</ref> [[Vyasatirtha]], a [[Dvaita]] saint was the ''Kulaguru'' of [[Krishnadevaraya]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Vijaynagar Visions: Religious Experience and Cultural Creativity in a South Indian Empire|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BP5jAAAAMAAJ|page=219|author=William J. Jackson|publisher=Oxford University Press India|access-date=26 July 2007|quote=When Krishnadevaraya became the ruler Vyasa Tirtha was his guru}}</ref>

The fall of the Tuluva dynasty led to the beginning of the disintegration of the Vijayanagar empire.{{fact|date=June 2018}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Vijayanagara Empire]]
[[Category:Hindu dynasties]]
[[Category:Dynasties of India]]
[[Category:Tuluva]]
[[Category:Tulu Nadu]]

{{India-hist-stub}}