Tippani - Revision history

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	{{Use Indian English\|date = August 2019}}		{{Use Indian English\|date = August 2019}}
	'''Tippani''' is form of [[folk dance]] ~~originated~~ from the [[~~Chorwad~~]] and [[~~veraval~~]] region of [[Saurashtra (region)\|Saurashtra]] in [[Gujarat]], India.		'''Tippani''' is a form of [[folk dance]] which originates from the [[Veraval]] and [[Chorwad]] region of [[Saurashtra (region)\|Saurashtra]] in [[Gujarat]], India.

	==Etymology==		==Etymology==
	''Tippani'' is made of two long wooden ~~stick~~ of about 175 cm joined by a square wooden or iron block called ''~~Garbo~~'' at the lower end to make it stronger in opposite rows. It was used to press lime into the foundation of a house or floor in older times. The dance originated among laborers such as Koli community who broke the stones and leveled the ground who performed it to avoid monotony of the work.<ref name="Sharma2004">{{cite book\|author=Manorma Sharma\|title=Folk India: A Comprehensive Study of Indian Folk Music and Culture\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qzLaAAAAMAAJ\|year=2004\|publisher=Sundeep Prakashan\|isbn=978-81-7574-136-2\|pages=253–265}}</ref><ref name="India9">{{cite web \| title=Tippani Dance in India \| website=India9\| date=1 January 2010 \| url=http://www.india9.com/i9show/Tippani-Dance-27970.htm \| access-date=12 June 2016}}</ref><ref name="dis">{{cite web \| title=Tippani Folk Dance in Gujarat \| website=Discovered India \| url=http://www.discoveredindia.com/gujarat/culture-in-gujarat/dance-in-gujarat/tippani-dance.htm \| access-date=12 June 2016}}</ref>		''Tippani'' is made of two long wooden sticks of about 175 cm joined by a square wooden or iron block called ''garbo'' at the lower end to make it stronger in opposite rows. It was used to press lime into the foundation of a house or floor in older times. The dance originated among laborers such as Koli community who broke the stones and leveled the ground who performed it to avoid monotony of the work.<ref name="Sharma2004">{{cite book\|author=Manorma Sharma\|title=Folk India: A Comprehensive Study of Indian Folk Music and Culture\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qzLaAAAAMAAJ\|year=2004\|publisher=Sundeep Prakashan\|isbn=978-81-7574-136-2\|pages=253–265}}</ref><ref name="India9">{{cite web \| title=Tippani Dance in India \| website=India9\| date=1 January 2010 \| url=http://www.india9.com/i9show/Tippani-Dance-27970.htm \| access-date=12 June 2016}}</ref><ref name="dis">{{cite web \| title=Tippani Folk Dance in Gujarat \| website=Discovered India \| url=http://www.discoveredindia.com/gujarat/culture-in-gujarat/dance-in-gujarat/tippani-dance.htm \| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160616191433/http://www.discoveredindia.com/gujarat/culture-in-gujarat/dance-in-gujarat/tippani-dance.htm \| url-status=usurped \| archive-date=June 16, 2016 \| access-date=12 June 2016}}</ref>

	==Dance==		==Dance==
	The dance was performed exclusively by women. The women holding ''~~Tippani~~'' dance while beating the floor in two opposite rows accompanied by folk songs. ''Turi'' and ''~~Thali~~'' (brass plate) are used to create music. Zanz, [[~~Manjira~~]], [[~~Tabla~~]], [[~~Dhol~~]] and [[~~Shehnai~~]] are the major musical instruments used for music.<ref name="Sharma2004"/><ref name="India9"/><ref name="dis"/><ref name="Shukla1966">{{cite book\|author=Harkant Shukla\|title=Folk Dances of Gujarat\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bLYMAAAAYAAJ\|year=1966\|publisher=Directorate of Information and Tourism\|pages=17–18}}</ref><ref>{{cite book\|title=Dances Of India\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GC9Vegt10IwC&pg=PA52\|date=1 August 2010\|publisher=Har-Anand Publications Pvt. Limited\|isbn=978-81-241-1337-0\|page=52}}</ref> It is performed on festivals and wedding.<ref name="Desai2007">{{cite book\|author=Anjali H. Desai\|title=India Guide Gujarat\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gZRLGZNZEoEC&pg=PA44\|year=2007\|publisher=India Guide Publications\|isbn=978-0-9789517-0-2\|page=44}}</ref>		The dance was performed exclusively by women. The women holding ''tippani'' dance while beating the floor in two opposite rows accompanied by folk songs. ''Turi'' and ''thali'' (brass plate) are used to create music. Zanz, [[manjira]], [[tabla]], [[dhol]] and [[shehnai]] are the major musical instruments used for music.<ref name="Sharma2004"/><ref name="India9"/><ref name="dis"/><ref name="Shukla1966">{{cite book\|author=Harkant Shukla\|title=Folk Dances of Gujarat\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bLYMAAAAYAAJ\|year=1966\|publisher=Directorate of Information and Tourism\|pages=17–18}}</ref><ref>{{cite book\|title=Dances Of India\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GC9Vegt10IwC&pg=PA52\|date=1 August 2010\|publisher=Har-Anand Publications Pvt. Limited\|isbn=978-81-241-1337-0\|page=52}}</ref> It is performed on festivals and wedding.<ref name="Desai2007">{{cite book\|author=Anjali H. Desai\|title=India Guide Gujarat\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gZRLGZNZEoEC&pg=PA44\|year=2007\|publisher=India Guide Publications\|isbn=978-0-9789517-0-2\|page=44}}</ref>

	==References==		==References==
	{{reflist}}{{India-dance-stub}}{{Dance in India}}		{{reflist}}{{India-dance-stub}}{{Dance in India}}
	[[Category:Folk dances of Gujarat]]		[[Category:Folk dances of Gujarat]]

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{{Use Indian English|date = August 2019}}
'''Tippani''' is form of [[folk dance]] originated from the [[Chorwad]] and [[veraval]] region of [[Saurashtra (region)|Saurashtra]] in [[Gujarat]], India.

==Etymology==
''Tippani'' is made of two long wooden stick of about 175 cm joined by a square wooden or iron block called ''Garbo'' at the lower end to make it stronger in opposite rows. It was used to press lime into the foundation of a house or floor in older times. The dance originated among laborers such as Koli community who broke the stones and leveled the ground who performed it to avoid monotony of the work.<ref name="Sharma2004">{{cite book|author=Manorma Sharma|title=Folk India: A Comprehensive Study of Indian Folk Music and Culture|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qzLaAAAAMAAJ|year=2004|publisher=Sundeep Prakashan|isbn=978-81-7574-136-2|pages=253–265}}</ref><ref name="India9">{{cite web | title=Tippani Dance in India | website=India9| date=1 January 2010 | url=http://www.india9.com/i9show/Tippani-Dance-27970.htm | access-date=12 June 2016}}</ref><ref name="dis">{{cite web | title=Tippani Folk Dance in Gujarat | website=Discovered India | url=http://www.discoveredindia.com/gujarat/culture-in-gujarat/dance-in-gujarat/tippani-dance.htm | access-date=12 June 2016}}</ref>

==Dance==
The dance was performed exclusively by women. The women holding ''Tippani'' dance while beating the floor in two opposite rows accompanied by folk songs. ''Turi'' and ''Thali'' (brass plate) are used to create music. Zanz, [[Manjira]], [[Tabla]], [[Dhol]] and [[Shehnai]] are the major musical instruments used for music.<ref name="Sharma2004"/><ref name="India9"/><ref name="dis"/><ref name="Shukla1966">{{cite book|author=Harkant Shukla|title=Folk Dances of Gujarat|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bLYMAAAAYAAJ|year=1966|publisher=Directorate of Information and Tourism|pages=17–18}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Dances Of India|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GC9Vegt10IwC&pg=PA52|date=1 August 2010|publisher=Har-Anand Publications Pvt. Limited|isbn=978-81-241-1337-0|page=52}}</ref> It is performed on festivals and wedding.<ref name="Desai2007">{{cite book|author=Anjali H. Desai|title=India Guide Gujarat|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gZRLGZNZEoEC&pg=PA44|year=2007|publisher=India Guide Publications|isbn=978-0-9789517-0-2|page=44}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}{{India-dance-stub}}{{Dance in India}}
[[Category:Folk dances of Gujarat]]