imported>Dannyboy12w: /* Saint Xavier's Catholic Church */

2020-06-10T10:56:04Z

Saint Xavier's Catholic Church

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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=March 2019}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Thrikkodithanam
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Kerala#India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Kerala, India
| coordinates = {{coord|9|26|10|N|76|34|0|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Kerala]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kottayam district|Kottayam]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 33087
| population_as_of = 2001
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Malayalam language|Malayalam]], English
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code = 686105
| registration_plate = [[List of RTO districts in India#KL.E2.80.94Kerala|KL]]-33
| website =
| footnotes =
}}

''' Thrikkodithanam ''' is a village in [[Kottayam district]] in the state of [[Kerala]], [[India]].<ref name="censusindia">{{cite web |url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Village_Directory/Population_data/Population_5000_and_Above.aspx |title=Census of India: Villages with population 5000 & above |publisher=Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India |accessdate=2008-12-10}}</ref> It is located on the outskirts of [[Changanassery]] Municipality.

The area of the villages is 9.5 km<sup>2</sup>. The local administrative body is called the [[Panchayat]] and it is one of the seven in Madapally Block. Other Panchayats adjoining Thrikodithanam are [[Paippad]] and [[Kunnamthanam]].

==Demographics==
{{As of|2001}} Thrikkodithanam had a population of 33,087 according to the India [[census]]: 16,482 males and 16,605 females.<ref name="censusindia" />

==Etymology==
The name Thrikodithanam is believed to have come from the ''thi-kodi-sthanam'', meaning "location of three flags".

==Mahavishnu Temple==
The village is famous for its [[Thrikodithanam Mahavishnu Temple]], which was built during the reign of the second Chera Empire c. 800 AD. There is a stone fortress called ''Bhoodathan Kotta'' around this temple. According to local legends, the fortress was built out of a single stone, overnight, by a spirit (''bhoodam''). There is also a beautiful lake in front of the temple.
Devoted to Lord Vishnu, Thrikodithanam Mahavishnu Kshetram, alias Adbhuta Narayanan Temple, is one of the five Pancha-Pandava temples in Kerala and among the 108 Vishnu temples in India. This 9th-century temple is located at Thrikodithanam in Changanacherry, 25 km from Kottayam. Adbhuta Narayanan is the chief deity and his idol along with consort Karpagavalli, in standing posture, is made of an unusual black stone called Aanjana-kallu. The temple also houses the idols of Lord Shiva, Lord Krishna, Ganapathi, Narasimha, Nagadevas, and Kshetrapala.The temple structure is an architectural excellence adorned with beautiful mural paintings. The temple sanctum (sreekovil) is a double-storied structure built on a circular plan. The base of the sanctum is made of three ft high rounded granite stones and centuries old inscriptions can be seen here. The temple complex has two entrances, i.e. on the east and west.

==Sri Murugan Temple==
Sri Murugan temple is situated next to [[Thrikodithanam Mahavishnu Temple]]. Most devotees visiting the [[Thrikodithanam Mahavishnu Temple]] also happen to visit the Sri Murugan temple.

==Temple Pond==
There is a beautiful and sacred pond near the main entrance of [[Thrikodithanam Mahavishnu Temple]], i.e. Eastern Gate. Between the pond and the entrance there a strange granite statue known as Kazhivetti kallu. The 10-day annual festival is celebrated during the lunar month of Vrishchigom (November–December). The major highlight of the festival commences after dusk on the 9th day and carries on until the early hours of the following morning. It is a huge display of 1001 flares made of cloth bundles dipped in oil and placed on a pyramidal structure.

==Saint Xavier's Catholic Church==
[[Saint Xavier's Catholic Church]] is one of the 27 [[Forane]] churches under the administration of [[Syro-Malabar Catholic Archeparchy of Changanassery]]. Many famous churches like St.Sebastian's Church, Kodinattumkunnu and St. Sebastian's Church, Kottamuri comes under this forane.

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* [https://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=thrikodithanam&sll=9.546626,76.514025&sspn=0.029794,0.038409&ie=UTF8&hq=thrikodithanam&hnear=&ll=9.438521,76.56018&spn=0.014373,0.019205&t=h&z=16 Thrikodithanam - Location on Google Maps]
* [http://www.thrikodithanam.org/ Thrikodithanam General Information]
* [http://www.thrikodithanamtemple.com Thrikodithanam Maha-Vishnu Temple]
* [http://www.webindia123.com/city/kerala/kottayam/destinations/temples/thrikodithanamtemple.htm Thrikodithanam Maha-Vishnu Temple]

{{Kottayam district}}
[[Category:Villages in Kottayam district]]

Thrikkodithanam - Revision history

imported>Dannyboy12w: /* Saint Xavier's Catholic Church */