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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Thirumulpad</id>
	<title>Thirumulpad - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-09-07T15:46:44Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thirumulpad&amp;diff=398723&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ajay Kumar: Added citation to support the statement.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thirumulpad&amp;diff=398723&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-07-23T15:17:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Added citation to support the statement.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 20:47, 23 July 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l6&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Thirumulpāds of the Samanta Kshatriya stock are further divided into two classes (Sripurogamas who are the attendants at the Raja&amp;#039;s palace) and the Audvāhikas (who perform wedding ceremony for certain castes). Both these, however, are identical people, though varying in their traditional occupations. Their females are called Nambashtadiri. They are mostly found in [[Cochin]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Thirumulpāds of the Samanta Kshatriya stock are further divided into two classes (Sripurogamas who are the attendants at the Raja&amp;#039;s palace) and the Audvāhikas (who perform wedding ceremony for certain castes). Both these, however, are identical people, though varying in their traditional occupations. Their females are called Nambashtadiri. They are mostly found in [[Cochin]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Thirumulpād of the Sāmantha stock include clans of the Karnamulpād of [[Manjeri]] and Thirumulpād of [[Nilambur]]. The ladies belonging to this caste are known as Kolpad or Koilamma.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=Erin3nkU3ZUC&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;pg=PA284&amp;amp;lpg=PA284&lt;/del&gt;&amp;amp;dq=adiyodi+caste&amp;amp;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;source&lt;/del&gt;=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;bl&amp;amp;ots=1KZXDwp9kv&amp;amp;sig=DfHT_F6ERly8NtZ7MYySWt0v6_o&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ei=nKO9SueSLoaTkQWE49xW&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=book_result&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;resnum=7#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=adiyodi%20caste&amp;amp;f=false &lt;/del&gt;Castes and tribes of Southern India, Volume 3 By Edgar Thurston, K. Rangachari&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; They are mostly found in and around South [[Malabar (Northern Kerala)|Malabar]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Thirumulpād of the Sāmantha stock include clans of the Karnamulpād of [[Manjeri]] and Thirumulpād of [[Nilambur]]. The ladies belonging to this caste are known as Kolpad or Koilamma.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=Erin3nkU3ZUC&amp;amp;dq=adiyodi+caste&amp;amp;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;pg&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;PA284 &lt;/ins&gt;Castes and tribes of Southern India, Volume 3 By Edgar Thurston, K. Rangachari&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; They are mostly found in and around South [[Malabar (Northern Kerala)|Malabar]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Most important of the [[Kshatriya]] clans who use this title in South Malabar are the second to fifth line of successors to the [[Zamorin]]&amp;#039;s throne. The second and third line of successors, known as Ernād Ilamkur Nambiyāthiri Thirumulpād and Ernād Moonnāmkur Nambiyāthiri Thirumulpād are located in the Principality of [[Ernād]], while Itattoornad Nambiyathiri Thirumulpād and Nediyiruppu Moottaratti Thirumulpād are located further south. All these clans belong to the [[Eradi]] subdivision of [[Nair]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[[Malabar Manual]] By [[William Logan (author)|William Logan]] p.167&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Most important of the [[Kshatriya]] clans who use this title in South Malabar are the second to fifth line of successors to the [[Zamorin]]&amp;#039;s throne. The second and third line of successors, known as Ernād Ilamkur Nambiyāthiri Thirumulpād and Ernād Moonnāmkur Nambiyāthiri Thirumulpād are located in the Principality of [[Ernād]], while Itattoornad Nambiyathiri Thirumulpād and Nediyiruppu Moottaratti Thirumulpād are located further south. All these clans belong to the [[Eradi]] subdivision of [[Nair]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[[Malabar Manual]] By [[William Logan (author)|William Logan]] p.167&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ajay Kumar</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thirumulpad&amp;diff=271969&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>-&gt;Yamaguchi先生: Reverted edits by 150.129.101.119 (talk) to last version by Micahhadar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thirumulpad&amp;diff=271969&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-07-06T19:39:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Reverted edits by &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Special:Contributions/150.129.101.119&quot; title=&quot;Special:Contributions/150.129.101.119&quot;&gt;150.129.101.119&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=User_talk:150.129.101.119&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;User talk:150.129.101.119 (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/a&gt;) to last version by Micahhadar&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Tirumalpād&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Thirumalpād&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a [[Hindu]] [[Kshatriya]] title used in North and Central [[Kerala]], [[India]].&amp;lt;ref name = &amp;quot;Fact01&amp;quot;&amp;gt;E. Thurston. Castes and tribes of South India Volume 7&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name = &amp;quot;Fact02&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Madras Census report 1891&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The title is used independently by certain sections of [[Samanthan Nair]]s and [[Samanta Kshatriya]] as well as by some [[Namboothiri]] clans. Sāmantha Thirumalpād is  investituted with a sacred thread and observes customs and manners exactly similar to other Samantan Nairs. In contrast, the Samanta Kshatriya Thirumalpāds wear the sacred thread, performing vedic rites.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Distinction==&lt;br /&gt;
The Thirumulpāds of the Samanta Kshatriya stock are further divided into two classes (Sripurogamas who are the attendants at the Raja&amp;#039;s palace) and the Audvāhikas (who perform wedding ceremony for certain castes). Both these, however, are identical people, though varying in their traditional occupations. Their females are called Nambashtadiri. They are mostly found in [[Cochin]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thirumulpād of the Sāmantha stock include clans of the Karnamulpād of [[Manjeri]] and Thirumulpād of [[Nilambur]]. The ladies belonging to this caste are known as Kolpad or Koilamma.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=Erin3nkU3ZUC&amp;amp;pg=PA284&amp;amp;lpg=PA284&amp;amp;dq=adiyodi+caste&amp;amp;source=bl&amp;amp;ots=1KZXDwp9kv&amp;amp;sig=DfHT_F6ERly8NtZ7MYySWt0v6_o&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ei=nKO9SueSLoaTkQWE49xW&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=book_result&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;resnum=7#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=adiyodi%20caste&amp;amp;f=false Castes and tribes of Southern India, Volume 3 By Edgar Thurston, K. Rangachari&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; They are mostly found in and around South [[Malabar (Northern Kerala)|Malabar]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most important of the [[Kshatriya]] clans who use this title in South Malabar are the second to fifth line of successors to the [[Zamorin]]&amp;#039;s throne. The second and third line of successors, known as Ernād Ilamkur Nambiyāthiri Thirumulpād and Ernād Moonnāmkur Nambiyāthiri Thirumulpād are located in the Principality of [[Ernād]], while Itattoornad Nambiyathiri Thirumulpād and Nediyiruppu Moottaratti Thirumulpād are located further south. All these clans belong to the [[Eradi]] subdivision of [[Nair]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[[Malabar Manual]] By [[William Logan (author)|William Logan]] p.167&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Samanthan Nair]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kshatriya]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Social groups of Kerala]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian surnames]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian castes]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Kerala society]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Nair]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>-&gt;Yamaguchi先生</name></author>
	</entry>
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