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{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2015}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2015}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Tehzeeb
| image = TehzeebDVD.jpg
| caption = DVD cover
| director = [[Khalid Mohammed]]
| producer = Paresh Talpade
| writer = [[Khalid Mohammed]]<br />[[Javed Siddiqui]]
| narrator =
| starring = [[Shabana Azmi]]<br />[[Urmila Matondkar]]<br />[[Arjun Rampal]]<br />[[Diya Mirza]]
| music = [[A. R. Rahman]]
| cinematography = [[Santosh Sivan]]
| editing = [[A. Sreekar Prasad]]
| distributor = [[Fox Star Studios]]<br />[[Eros International]]
| released = {{Film date|2003|11|21|df=y}}
| runtime = 143 min
| country = India
| language = [[Hindi]] <br/> [[Urdu language|Urdu]]
| budget =
| gross =
}}
'''''Tehzeeb''''' ({{trans|'Etiquette'}}) is a 2003 [[Bollywood|Indian]] [[drama film]] directed by [[Khalid Mohammed]]. It premiered on 21 November 2003. The film stars [[Shabana Azmi]], [[Urmila Matondkar]], [[Diya Mirza]], [[Arjun Rampal]] and [[Rishi Kapoor]] in a special appearance. Urmila and Shabana were praised for their roles. It was inspired by [[Ingmar Bergman]]'s Swedish drama ''[[Autumn Sonata]]'' (1978), and was dedicated to Bergman.

==Plot==
Anwar ([[Rishi Kapoor]]) and Rukhsana ([[Shabana Azmi]]) had been married for years. After the birth of their daughters Tehzeeb and Nazeen, Anwar goes into depression and commits suicide. Rukhsana is an ambitious and popular singer. After her husband's mysterious death, her elder daughter Tehzeeb ([[Urmila Matondkar]]) suspects her to be the cause of his departure. Despite the court declaring Rukhsana innocent, Tehzeeb still bears a grudge against her and accuses her of deserting her and Nazeen ([[Dia Mirza]]).

Years later, Tehzeeb has married Salim ([[Arjun Rampal]]) against her mother's wishes. Nazeen is mentally challenged, and Tehzeeb takes her under her custody. Tehzeeb lives happily with her husband and Nazeen, until Rukhsana decides to visit them and renew ties after five years. Both mother and daughter are happy about the upcoming visit, but the tension between them turns up eventually.

Many challenges and arguments arise because of Tehzeeb and Rukhsana's differences. But Tehzeeb and her mother have many good moments and Rukhsana grows close with both her daughters. Disaster then strikes when Nazeen shoots herself. Here the truth comes out that Anwar killed himself and Rukhsana wasn't responsible. Rukhsana wants to take Nazeen with her, but Tehzeeb doesn't agree. Salim convinces her and she finally gives her consent.

On the day that Rukhsana is to leave, she is sitting on the swing with her eyes closed. Tehzeeb goes up to her and apologizes, tells her she still loves her, but Rukhsana doesn't reply. Tehzeeb shakes her and Rukhsana falls over. In panic, Tehzeeb calls Salim. It is revealed that Rukhsana neglected her health and had a heart attack which she died of.

At the end of the movie, Tehzeeb is singing one of her mother's songs in her memory to a crowd while Salim and Nazeen watch her.

==Cast==
* [[Shabana Azmi]] as Rukhsana Jamal
* [[Urmila Matondkar]] as Tehzeeb Jamal Mirza
* [[Arjun Rampal]] as Salim Mirza
* [[Diya Mirza]] as Nazneen Jamal (Naazu)
* [[Rishi Kapoor]] as Anwar Jamal (special appearance)
* [[Namrata Shirodkar]] as Aloka
* [[Satish Kaushik]] as Kamal Choksi
* Rekha Rao as Suman (Maid)
* [[Palak Jain]]
* [[Diana Hayden]] as Sheena Roy

==Awards==
'''Won'''
* [[Zee Cine Award Best Actor in a Supporting Role - Female]] – [[Shabana Azmi]]
'''Nominated'''
* [[Zee Cine Award Best Lyricist]] – [[Javed Akhtar]]
* Zee Cine Award Best Choreographer – [[Remo D'souza]]
* [[Star Screen Award Best Supporting Actress]] – [[Shabana Azmi]]
* [[Filmfare Best Supporting Actress Award]] – [[Shabana Azmi]]

==Music==
{{Infobox album
| name = Tehzeeb
| type = [[Soundtrack]]
| artist = [[A. R. Rahman]]
| cover =
| alt =
| released = <div style="white-space: nowrap;"> 13 October 2003 (India)</div>
| recorded = [[Panchathan Record Inn]]
| venue =
| studio =
| genre = [[Film soundtrack|Feature film soundtrack]]
| length =
| label = <div style="white-space: nowrap;">[[T-Series (company)|T-Series]]</div>
| producer = [[A. R. Rahman]]
| prev_title = [[Kangalal Kaidhu Sei]]
| prev_year = 2003
| next_title = [[Udhaya]]
| next_year = 2003
}}

The soundtrack of the film contains six songs. The music is by the award-winning composer [[A.R. Rahman]]. The lyrics were written by [[Javed Akhtar]] but the Ghazal songs had lyrics adapted from traditional poems of famous poets. Rahman introduced a singer Sujata Bhattacharya, who later renamed herself as [[Madhushree]]. An additional song "Habibi" was featured in the movie but was not released in cassettes or CDs.

{| class="wikitable tracklist" style="font-size:95%;"
! Song !! Singer(s) !! Lyrics
|-
|"Khoye Khoye Aankhen"
| [[Shaan (singer)|Shaan]]
| Shahd Azimabadi <small>(Adaptation)</small>
|-
| "Meherbaan"
| [[Asha Bhosle]], [[Sukhwinder Singh]]
| [[Javed Akhtar]]
|-
| "Na Shiqwa Hota"
| [[Madhushree]]
| Javed Akhtar
|-
| "Sabaq Aisa"
| Madhushree
| [[Dagh Dehlvi]] <small>(Adaptation)</small>
|-
| "Mujhpe Toofan Uthaye"
| Madhushree
| [[Momin Khan Momin]] <small>(Adaptation)</small>
|-
| "I Wanna Be Free"
| [[Annupamaa]], Mathangi
| [[Blaaze]]
|-
| "Na Shiqwa Hota"
| Vijaya
| Javed Akhtar
|-
| "Habibi" <small>(additional song)</small>
| Sunitha Sarathy
| Javed Akhtar
|}

==External links==
* {{IMDb title|0348172|Tehzeeb}}

[[Category:2003 films]]
[[Category:Indian films]]
[[Category:2000s Hindi-language films]]
[[Category:2000s Urdu-language films]]
[[Category:Films scored by A. R. Rahman]]
[[Category:Fox Star Studios films]]

Tehzeeb (2003 film) - Revision history

imported>Shshshsh: Revert to revision 1039147128 dated 2021-08-17 00:12:32 by FormalDude using popups