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	\| name = Ustad Tanrus Khan		\| name = Ustad Tanrus Khan
	\| birth_name = Mir Qutub Baksh<ref name=swarganga/>		\| birth_name = Mir Qutub Baksh<ref name=swarganga/>
	\| birth_date = c. 1801<ref>~~https://twitter.com/~~katherineschof8~~/status/1267093787706380290?lang~~=en</ref>		\| birth_date = c. 1801<ref>{{cite tweet\|number=1267093787706380290\|user=katherineschof8\|title=That gives him a birth range of 1730-45 and a death range of 1830-45, making his training of Tanras Khan perfectly…\|date=31 May 2020}}</ref>
	\| birth_place =		\| birth_place =
	\| death_date = c. 1890<ref name=swarganga/><ref name=GoogleBooks/><ref>{{cite book \|first1=Saṅgīt Mahābhāratī \|title=The Oxford Encyclopaedia of the Music of India \|date=2011 \|publisher=Oxford University Press \|isbn=9780195650983}}</ref>		\| death_date = c. 1890<ref name=swarganga/><ref name=GoogleBooks/><ref>{{cite book \|first1=Saṅgīt Mahābhāratī \|title=The Oxford Encyclopaedia of the Music of India \|date=2011 \|publisher=Oxford University Press \|isbn=9780195650983}}</ref>
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	}}		}}
	'''Qutub Baksh''', more commonly known as '''Tanras Khan''' (c. 1801 – c. 1890), was an [[India~~\|Indian~~]] musician of the [[Hindustani Classical music\|Hindustani Classical tradition]] known for being a luminary of the [[Delhi Gharana]].(House of Delhi classical musicians).<ref name=GoogleBooks>[https://books.google.com/books?id=X54Lf-8M96YC&pg=PA157#v=onepage&q&f=false Tanrus Khan - founder of the original Delhi gharana on 'The Life of Music in North India: The Organisation of an Artistic Tradition' by Daniel M. Neuman on GoogleBooks website], Retrieved 18 April 2017</ref><ref>[http://www.culturalindia.net/indian-music/hindustani-gharanas.html Tanrus Khan and Delhi gharana on culturalindia.net website], Retrieved 18 April 2017</ref> He was a court musician and music teacher to the last [[Mughal Empire\|Mughal]] emperor [[Bahadur Shah Zafar II]].<ref name=GoogleBooks/>		'''Qutub Baksh''', more commonly known as '''Tanras Khan''' (c. 1801 – c. 1890), was an [[India]]n musician of the [[Hindustani Classical music\|Hindustani Classical tradition]] known for being a luminary of the [[Delhi Gharana]].(House of Delhi classical musicians).<ref name=GoogleBooks>[https://books.google.com/books?id=X54Lf-8M96YC&pg=PA157#v=onepage&q&f=false Tanrus Khan - founder of the original Delhi gharana on 'The Life of Music in North India: The Organisation of an Artistic Tradition' by Daniel M. Neuman on GoogleBooks website], Retrieved 18 April 2017</ref><ref>[http://www.culturalindia.net/indian-music/hindustani-gharanas.html Tanrus Khan and Delhi gharana on culturalindia.net website], Retrieved 18 April 2017</ref> He was a court musician and music teacher to the last [[Mughal Empire\|Mughal]] emperor [[Bahadur Shah Zafar II]].<ref name=GoogleBooks/>

	==Background==		==Background==
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	==References==		==References==
	{{Reflist}}		{{Reflist}}

	~~==External links==~~

	{{authority control}}		{{authority control}}
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	[[Category:Indian male classical musicians]]		[[Category:Indian male classical musicians]]
	[[Category:19th-century male musicians]]		[[Category:19th-century male musicians]]
			[[Category:Year of birth uncertain]]


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{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2019}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Ustad Tanrus Khan
| birth_name = Mir Qutub Baksh<ref name=swarganga/>
| birth_date = c. 1801<ref>https://twitter.com/katherineschof8/status/1267093787706380290?lang=en</ref>
| birth_place =
| death_date = c. 1890<ref name=swarganga/><ref name=GoogleBooks/><ref>{{cite book |first1=Saṅgīt Mahābhāratī |title=The Oxford Encyclopaedia of the Music of India |date=2011 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=9780195650983}}</ref>
| nationality = [[British Indian]]
| occupation = Vocalist and royal court musician and music teacher of the emperor<ref name=GoogleBooks/>

}}
'''Qutub Baksh''', more commonly known as '''Tanras Khan''' (c. 1801 – c. 1890), was an [[India|Indian]] musician of the [[Hindustani Classical music|Hindustani Classical tradition]] known for being a luminary of the [[Delhi Gharana]].(House of Delhi classical musicians).<ref name=GoogleBooks>[https://books.google.com/books?id=X54Lf-8M96YC&pg=PA157#v=onepage&q&f=false Tanrus Khan - founder of the original Delhi gharana on 'The Life of Music in North India: The Organisation of an Artistic Tradition' by Daniel M. Neuman on GoogleBooks website], Retrieved 18 April 2017</ref><ref>[http://www.culturalindia.net/indian-music/hindustani-gharanas.html Tanrus Khan and Delhi gharana on culturalindia.net website], Retrieved 18 April 2017</ref> He was a court musician and music teacher to the last [[Mughal Empire|Mughal]] emperor [[Bahadur Shah Zafar II]].<ref name=GoogleBooks/>

==Background==
Qutub Baksh was born to a musical family and initiated into music by his father, [[Qadir Baksh (musician)|Qadir Baksh]] of [[Dasna]]. He became a disciple of [[Miyan Achpal]] of the [[Delhi State|Delhi Court]] in order to further develop his music.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Khan |first1=Vilayat Hussain |title=Sangeetagyon Ke Sansmaran |date=1959 |publisher=New Hindustan Press |location=New Delhi |pages=153–154}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |first1=The University of Michigan |journal=Enlite |date=1969 |volume=6 |issue=1–3 |page=84}}</ref>

==Early life and career==
"Meer Qutub Baksh alias 'Tanrus Khan' was an iconic Khayal singer of the 19th century."<ref name=swarganga>[https://www.swarganga.org/artist_details.php?id=839 Profile of Tanrus Khan on SwarGanga Music Foundation website], Retrieved 18 April 2017</ref>
"Since Delhi has been, off and on, the capital and the cultural center of the North Indian musical tradition, many families originally came from Delhi."<ref name=GoogleBooks/> "Tanrus Khan was famous for his swift, sparkling [[Taan (music)|Taans]] and so this title 'Tanrus' (one who has charming Taan) was given to him by [[Bahadur Shah Zafar II]], the last Mughal emperor."<ref name=swarganga/>

Occasionally Tanrus Khan sang [[qawwali]]s also. So he is also said to be a member of the 'Qawwal Bachchon Ka Delhi Gharana' originally organized by the legendary 13th century musician [[Amir Khusrow]]. Many Khayals and Taranas of Hindustani classical music were composed by Tanrus Khan.<ref name=swarganga/>
Tanrus Khan was attached to Delhi court but after the [[Mutiny of 1857]], he left Delhi and went to [[Gwalior]] but felt that he was not much appreciated there. So he went to [[Nizam of Hyderabad]]'s court and worked there and finally died in Hyderabad in 1885.<ref name=swarganga/>

==Delhi gharana==
===Prominent exponents===
* Ghulam Hussain Khan alias 'Ustad Mian Achpal'<ref name=swarganga/><ref name=GoogleBooks/> (music teacher of Tanrus Khan)
* Ustad Tanrus Khan
* Ustad Umrao Khan<ref name=GoogleBooks/> (Tanrus Khan's son)
* Ustad Sardar Khan<ref>[https://sarangi.info/sarangi/allahrakha/ Sardar Khan, grandson of Tanrus Khan on sarangi.info website], Retrieved 18 April 2017</ref> (Umrao Khan's son)
* Ustad Munshi Raziuddin
* [[Qawwal Bahauddin Khan]]<ref name=Tribune>[https://tribune.com.pk/story/726857/karachis-heritage-qawwal-gali/ 'Karachi's heritage: Qawwali gali'], The Express Tribune newspaper, Published 29 June 2014, Retrieved 18 April 2017</ref>
* [[Fareed Ayaz|Ustad Fareed Ayaz]]
* [[Naseeruddin Saami|Ustad Naseeruddin Sami]]<ref name=Tribune/>
* Hamza Akram Qawwal
* Subhan Ahmed Nizami

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==

{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tanrus Khan}}
[[Category:1885 deaths]]
[[Category:19th-century Indian musicians]]
[[Category:Musicians from Delhi]]
[[Category:Hindustani musicians]]
[[Category:Indian Muslims]]
[[Category:Indian classical composers]]
[[Category:Indian male classical musicians]]
[[Category:19th-century male musicians]]

{{Classical-musician-stub}}
{{India-music-stub}}

Tanras Khan - Revision history

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