https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=SuspectSuspect - Revision history2026-10-20T16:30:13ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.43.6https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Suspect&diff=405366&oldid=prevAjay Kumar: Created a new article2023-08-12T07:49:10Z<p>Created a new article</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Short description|Person accused or suspected of committing a crime}}<br />
{{Redirect|Perpetrators|the band|The Perpetrators|use in genocide studies|perpetrators, victims, and bystanders|other uses|Suspect (disambiguation)}}<br />
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In [[law enforcement jargon]], a '''suspect''' is a known person accused or suspected of committing a [[crime]]. Police and reporters in the [[United States]] often use the word '''suspect''' as a jargon when referring to the '''perpetrator''' of the offense ('''perp''' in dated U.S. slang). However, in official definition, the perpetrator is the robber, assailant, [[counterfeiter]], etc.—the person who committed the crime. The distinction between suspect and perpetrator recognizes that the suspect is not ''known'' to have committed the offense, while the perpetrator—who may not yet have been suspected of the crime, and is thus not necessarily a suspect—is the one who did. The suspect may be a different person from the perpetrator, or there may have been no actual crime, which would mean there is no perpetrator.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/issues/97jul/9707wdct.htm |title=Word Court |date=July 1997 |publisher=Theatlantic.com |access-date=2012-03-19}}</ref><br />
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A common error in [[Complaint|police report]]s is a [[witness]] description of the suspect (as a witness generally describes a perpetrator, while a [[mug shot]] is of a suspect). Frequently it is stated that police are looking for the suspect, when there is no suspect; the police ''could'' be looking for a suspect, but they are surely looking for the perpetrator, and very often it is impossible to tell from such a police report whether there is a suspect or not.<br />
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Possibly because of the misuse of "suspect" to mean "perpetrator", police in the late 20th and early 21st century began to use '''[[person of interest]]''', '''possible suspect''', and even '''possible person of interest''', to mean suspect.{{cn|date=August 2020}}<br />
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Under the judicial systems of the U.S., once a decision is approved to [[arrest]] a suspect, or bind him over for [[trial (law)|trial]], either by a [[prosecutor]] issuing an [[Information (formal criminal charge)|information]], a [[grand jury]] issuing a [[true bill]] or [[indictment]], or a [[judge]] issuing an [[arrest warrant]], the suspect can then be properly called a [[defendant]], or the accused. Only after being [[convicted]] is the suspect properly called the perpetrator.<br />
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== See also ==<br />
* [[Arguido]]<br />
* [[Criminal]]<br />
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==References==<br />
{{Wiktionary|suspect|perpetrator}}'''[https://www.albarchhawkton.com/2022/02/sus-full-form-in-hindi.html Suspect]''' Suspicious and Suspect.{{reflist}}<br />
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{{Criminal procedure}}<br />
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[[Category:Law enforcement terminology]]<br />
[[Category:Criminals by status]]</div>Ajay Kumar