Kamal Guha: Ladakh Buddhist monasteries template added

2023-11-22T14:39:30Z

Ladakh Buddhist monasteries template added

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:09, 22 November 2023
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			{{Buddhist monasteries in Ladakh}}

	[[Category:Buddhist monasteries in Ladakh]]		[[Category:Buddhist monasteries in Ladakh]]
	[[Category:Articles containing video clips]]		[[Category:Articles containing video clips]]

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2020-10-20T15:41:34Z

Alter: url, template type. URLs might have been internationalized/anonymized. Add: isbn. Correct ISBN10 to ISBN13. | You can use this bot yourself. Report bugs here. | Suggested by AManWithNoPlan | All pages linked from cached copy of User:AManWithNoPlan/sandbox2 | via #UCB_webform_linked 3418/5333

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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=March 2018}}
{{More footnotes|date=August 2017}}
{{Infobox settlement
| nickname =
| image_skyline = Sumda chun1.jpg
| image_alt = The temple at Sumda Chun - verso
| image_caption = The temple at Sumda Chun - verso
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Jammu and Kashmir
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|34|8|0.93|N|77|9|2.73|E|display=inline}}
}}
[[File:Sumdasculpture1.JPG|thumb|alt= Detail of painted stucco images in the shrine]]
[[File:Sumdasculpture3.JPG|thumb|alt= Detail of painted stucco images in the shrine]]
[[File:Sumdapainting1.jpg|thumb|alt= Detail of vajradhatumandala painted in the wall of temple]]
'''Temple at Sumda Chun''', an early Tibetan Buddhist temple and monastery is located in the Sumda Chun village, a remote part of the [[Himalayas]].

The temple at Sumda Chun is under the management of Hemis Monastery that appoints monks for conducting daily rituals and takes care of any major intervention in the temple. Temple which was originally part of a Gompa that existed at Sumda Chun has been attributed to the period of Lotsawa Rinchen Zangpo (957-1055),<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://bks.tugraz.at/neuweb/fwf_fsp_netz/sumda_lage.htm|title=Sumda Chung|website=bks.tugraz.at|access-date=2020-01-26}}</ref> and is believed to be one of the three temples founded by him in one night along with those at [[Alchi Monastery]] and [[Mangyu temple complex|Mangyu]]. This faith of the Buddhists puts this temple at a very important status thereby placing it in the Sumda-Mangyu-Alchi pilgrimage track that the pilgrims try to do in a single day.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wmf.org/project/sumda-chun-monastery|title=Sumda Chun Monastery|website=World Monuments Fund|language=en|access-date=2020-01-26}}</ref> Sumda Chun village is at a height of 3500 metres from the sea level and is accessible by road since 2019. Sumda Chun village lived in darkness till August 2017 with no electricity before the village and monastery were electrified by [[Global Himalayan Expedition]] team in August 2017. The population of about 120 people staying in the village also contributes an active part in the day by day activities of the in the form of offerings to the temple and manpower for its maintenance.

The temple is listed as one of the 100 most endangered sites in [[2006 World Monuments Watch List of Most Endangered Sites|World Monument Funds 2006 Watch List]]

== Access ==

Sumda Chun Monastery is around 65 km to the southwest of Leh, which is connected by a motorable road, up to Sumdo. The track starts ascending to the west, through a gorge from the left bank of the stream. At one point, the track crosses to the right bank and ascent becomes little more difficult. One or two houses come in the way before another gorge appears on the right which leads to the Sumda chon Monastery and towards the left leads to Sumda Chenmo. This track goes along the stream with plantations of Willow. After walking for an hour the monastery appears above the village houses. There is another short track from Alchi village through Stakspila, the ascent from Alchi is more difficult and long compare to Sumda side.

== Conservation ==
5 year program of architectural conservation and conservation of artworks in the temple that include paintings and sculptures in the shrine was carried out by Namgyal Institute for Research on Ladakhi Art and Culture and the conservation. The conservation program was funded by the [[World Monuments Fund]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wmf.org/project/sumda-chun-monastery |title=SUMDA CHUN MONASTERY | World Monuments Fund |publisher=Wmf.org |date=2010-04-01 |accessdate=2010-06-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wmf.org/video/conservation-sumda-chun-india |title=Conservation at Sumda Chun, India | World Monuments Fund |publisher=Wmf.org |date= |accessdate=2010-06-26}}</ref>
The conservation project of Sumda Chun was awarded "Award of excellence" by [http://www.unescobkk.org/culture/wh/unesco-asia-pacific-heritage-awards-for-culture-heritage-conservation/2011-heritage-awards/award-winners/ UNESCO Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage Conservation] in the year 2011.
Award citation reads as follows
----
Sumda Chun Gonpa, Ladakh, India

The heroic rescue of the Sumda Chun Gonpa has brought back to life one of the oldest monasteries in a remote area of Ladakh. The restoration of the historically significant but severely dilapidated structure was carried out in a systematic and sensitive manner guided by meticulous research. Conservation interventions combined world-class scientific methods with vernacular building know-how. The art conservation is particularly notable for its sophistication. The exemplary project was realized through the steadfast commitment of the local community and the monastic order, in cooperation with cultural foundations and international partners.
----

A unique painted chorten of the temple complex dating to 13th century was conserved by M/s. Art Conservation Solutions in collaboration with Himalayan Cultural Heritage Foundation, conservation project was again funded by World Monuments Fund in August 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wmf.org/field/conservation-painted-chorten-sumda-chun-ladakh-india|title=Conservation of the Painted Chorten at Sumda Chun, Ladakh, India; World Monuments Fund |publisher=Wmf.org |date=2013-12-14 |accessdate=2013-12-14}}</ref>

[[File:WMF Sumda Chun.ogv|[[World Monuments Fund]] video on conservation of Sumda Chun|thumb|300px|center]]

==See also==
* [[World Monuments Fund]]
Now accessible by Motorable track

==References==
<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.reachladakh.com/monasteries.htm|title=Ladakh Monastery|website=Reachladakh.com|accessdate=26 August 2017}}</ref>
<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.archresearch.tugraz.at/results/Sumda_Chung/sumda.html|title=Sumda Chung|website=Archresearch.tugraz.at|accessdate=26 August 2017}}</ref>
<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wcytSDwuWLwC&q=sumda+chun&pg=PA175|title=Buddhist sculpture in clay: early western Himalayan art, late 10th to early 13th centuries|first=Christian|last=Luczanits|date=26 August 2017|publisher=Serindia Publications, Incorporated|isbn=9781932476026|accessdate=26 August 2017|via=Google Books}}</ref>
{{Reflist}}

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[[Category:Buddhist monasteries in Ladakh]]
[[Category:Articles containing video clips]]

Sumda Chun - Revision history

Kamal Guha: Ladakh Buddhist monasteries template added