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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Suchandra</id>
	<title>Suchandra - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-21T14:29:55Z</updated>
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		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Suchandra&amp;diff=268221&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>-&gt;Ira Leviton: Added transliteration tags so that non-English words aren&#039;t detected as typos by spellcheckers like Wikipedia:Typo_Team/moss.  Please also see Template:Lang#Rationale.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Suchandra&amp;diff=268221&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-15T16:50:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Added transliteration tags so that non-English words aren&amp;#039;t detected as typos by spellcheckers like &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.bharatpedia.org/wiki/Bharatpedia:Typo_Team/moss&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;wikipedia:Typo Team/moss&quot;&gt;Wikipedia:Typo_Team/moss&lt;/a&gt;.  Please also see &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Template:Lang#Rationale&quot; title=&quot;Template:Lang&quot;&gt;Template:Lang#Rationale&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 22:20, 15 September 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l10&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;″The following is taken from &amp;quot;dpal dus kyi &amp;#039;khor lo&amp;#039;i chos bskor gyi byung khungs nyer mkho&amp;quot;, by Tāranātha:{{citation needed|date=July 2020}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;″The following is taken from &amp;quot;dpal dus kyi &amp;#039;khor lo&amp;#039;i chos bskor gyi byung khungs nyer mkho&amp;quot;, by Tāranātha:{{citation needed|date=July 2020}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;On the full moon of the month Caitra in the year following his enlightenment, at the great stupa of Dhānyakaṭaka (dpal ldan &#039;bras dpung kyi mchod rten), the Buddha emanated the mandala of &quot;The Glorious Lunar Mansions&quot;. In front of an audience of countless Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, vīras, ḍākinīs, the twelve great gods, gods, nāgas, yakṣas, spirits and fortunate people gathered from the 960 million villages north of the river Śītā, was requested by the emanation of Vajrapani, the king Sucandra (zla ba bzang po), to teach the tantra.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;On the full moon of the month Caitra in the year following his enlightenment, at the great stupa of Dhānyakaṭaka (&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{transl|hi|&lt;/ins&gt;dpal ldan &#039;bras dpung kyi mchod rten&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}}&lt;/ins&gt;), the Buddha emanated the mandala of &quot;The Glorious Lunar Mansions&quot;. In front of an audience of countless Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, vīras, ḍākinīs, the twelve great gods, gods, nāgas, yakṣas, spirits and fortunate people gathered from the 960 million villages north of the river Śītā, was requested by the emanation of Vajrapani, the king Sucandra (zla ba bzang po), to teach the tantra.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;He taught not just this tantra, but all tantras. Countless men and non-humans achieved the realisations of their desires. Some teachings were taken to other human realms, and the Dharma king Sucandra wrote the Tantras in textual form in his land of Sambhala. He composed the explanatory Tantra in 60,000 verses to the Mūlatantra of 12,000. (Both of these are now lost.)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;He taught not just this tantra, but all tantras. Countless men and non-humans achieved the realisations of their desires. Some teachings were taken to other human realms, and the Dharma king Sucandra wrote the Tantras in textual form in his land of Sambhala. He composed the explanatory Tantra in 60,000 verses to the Mūlatantra of 12,000. (Both of these are now lost.)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l16&quot;&gt;Line 16:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 16:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;He had divine workers construct from jewels a maṇḍala palace of Kālacakra, 400 cubits across. He taught the mantrayāna to many humans and many of them achieved the highest realisation. In the second year after the teaching of the Mūlatantra, having installed as regent his son, the emanation of Kṣitigarbha, Sureshvara (lha&amp;#039;i dbang po), he passed on.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;He had divine workers construct from jewels a maṇḍala palace of Kālacakra, 400 cubits across. He taught the mantrayāna to many humans and many of them achieved the highest realisation. In the second year after the teaching of the Mūlatantra, having installed as regent his son, the emanation of Kṣitigarbha, Sureshvara (lha&amp;#039;i dbang po), he passed on.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After him came other emanations of tenth level Bodhisattvas: Sureśvara (lha dbang), Tejī (gzi brjid can), Somadatta (zla bas byin), Sureśvara (lha&#039;i dbang phyug), Viśvamūrti (sna tshogs gzugs) and Sureśāna (lha&#039;i dbang ldan). They also spread the teachings as did Sucandra.″ &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|last1=Hennig|first1=Edward|url=http://www.kalacakra.org/history/khistor2.htm |title=The history of the Kālacakra tradition in Sambhala and India |website=www.kalacakra.org|accessdate=24 July 2017}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After him came other emanations of tenth level Bodhisattvas: Sureśvara (lha dbang), Tejī (&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{transl|hi|italic=no|&lt;/ins&gt;gzi brjid can&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}}&lt;/ins&gt;), Somadatta (zla bas byin), Sureśvara (lha&#039;i dbang phyug), Viśvamūrti (&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{transl|hi|italic=no|&lt;/ins&gt;sna tshogs gzugs&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}}&lt;/ins&gt;) and Sureśāna (lha&#039;i dbang ldan). They also spread the teachings as did Sucandra.″ &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|last1=Hennig|first1=Edward|url=http://www.kalacakra.org/history/khistor2.htm |title=The history of the Kālacakra tradition in Sambhala and India |website=www.kalacakra.org|accessdate=24 July 2017}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==See also==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==See also==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>-&gt;Ira Leviton</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Suchandra&amp;diff=173866&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Marcocapelle: /* References */broader category</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Suchandra&amp;diff=173866&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-05-06T21:09:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;References: &lt;/span&gt;broader category&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{More citations needed|date=December 2009}}&lt;br /&gt;
According to Indian and Tibetan legend, King &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Suchandra&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Tib. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Dawa Sangpo&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) of the northeastern Indian Kingdom of [[Shambhala]] was the one who requested teaching from the [[Gautama Buddha|Buddha]] that would allow him to practice the [[buddhadharma|dharma]] without renouncing his worldly enjoyments and responsibilities. In response to his request, the Buddha gave the first [[Kalachakra]] [[tantra]] initiation and teachings at [[Amaravathi village, Guntur district|Amaravati]], a small town in [[Andhra Pradesh]] in southeastern [[India]], supposedly emanating at the same time he was also delivering the [[Prajñā-Pāramitā Sūtras]] at [[Griddhraj Parvat|Vulture Peak Mountain]] at [[Rajgir]] in North India. Along with King Suchandra, 96 minor kings and emissaries from Shambhala are also said to have received the teachings.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Suchandra is considered to be an emanation of [[Vajrapani]], and a [[bodhisattva]] on the 10th ground. By practicing the Kalachakra, the whole of Shambhala became an enlightened society, with Suchandra as the ruler. King Suchandra wrote down the Kalachakra teachings he received, composing the 12,000-verse &amp;quot;Mula&amp;quot; or root text, which has not survived. He also built a huge three-dimensional Kalachakra mandala in the center of the kingdom. Suchandra is said to have died only two years after receiving the teachings. The six kings who followed him were known as &amp;quot;dharmarajas&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;truth kings,&amp;quot; and each is said to have reigned for over 100 years. The twenty-five rulers that follow them are known as [[Kalki]] kings.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tāranātha&amp;#039;s version ==&lt;br /&gt;
From the website www.kalachakra.org (by Kalachakra scholar Edward Smith):&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
″The following is taken from &amp;quot;dpal dus kyi &amp;#039;khor lo&amp;#039;i chos bskor gyi byung khungs nyer mkho&amp;quot;, by Tāranātha:{{citation needed|date=July 2020}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On the full moon of the month Caitra in the year following his enlightenment, at the great stupa of Dhānyakaṭaka (dpal ldan &amp;#039;bras dpung kyi mchod rten), the Buddha emanated the mandala of &amp;quot;The Glorious Lunar Mansions&amp;quot;. In front of an audience of countless Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, vīras, ḍākinīs, the twelve great gods, gods, nāgas, yakṣas, spirits and fortunate people gathered from the 960 million villages north of the river Śītā, was requested by the emanation of Vajrapani, the king Sucandra (zla ba bzang po), to teach the tantra.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He taught not just this tantra, but all tantras. Countless men and non-humans achieved the realisations of their desires. Some teachings were taken to other human realms, and the Dharma king Sucandra wrote the Tantras in textual form in his land of Sambhala. He composed the explanatory Tantra in 60,000 verses to the Mūlatantra of 12,000. (Both of these are now lost.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He had divine workers construct from jewels a maṇḍala palace of Kālacakra, 400 cubits across. He taught the mantrayāna to many humans and many of them achieved the highest realisation. In the second year after the teaching of the Mūlatantra, having installed as regent his son, the emanation of Kṣitigarbha, Sureshvara (lha&amp;#039;i dbang po), he passed on.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After him came other emanations of tenth level Bodhisattvas: Sureśvara (lha dbang), Tejī (gzi brjid can), Somadatta (zla bas byin), Sureśvara (lha&amp;#039;i dbang phyug), Viśvamūrti (sna tshogs gzugs) and Sureśāna (lha&amp;#039;i dbang ldan). They also spread the teachings as did Sucandra.″ &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|last1=Hennig|first1=Edward|url=http://www.kalacakra.org/history/khistor2.htm |title=The history of the Kālacakra tradition in Sambhala and India |website=www.kalacakra.org|accessdate=24 July 2017}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kings of Shambhala]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian Buddhists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:History of Buddhism]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian Buddhist monarchs]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Bodhisattvas]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Marcocapelle</name></author>
	</entry>
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