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			{{Short description\|Indian activist}}
	{{Use Indian English\|date=September 2016}}		{{Use Indian English\|date=September 2016}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=September 2016}}		{{Use dmy dates\|date=September 2016}}
	{{refimprove\|date=June 2011}}		{{refimprove\|date=June 2011}}
			[[File:Shridev suman.jpg\|thumb\|right]]
			'''Sri Dev Suman''' (25 May 1916 – 25 July 1944) was an Indian social activist.

	~~[[File:Shridev suman.jpg\|thumb\|right]]~~		== Early life ==
	~~'''Sri Dev~~ Suman~~''' (25 May 1916 – 25 July 1944) was a social activist~~ from Tehri District of [[Uttarakhand]]. He was born at Jaul village patti Bamund near chamba city of [[Tehri Garhwal]].		Suman hailed from Tehri District of the Indian state of [[Uttarakhand]]. He was born at Jaul village patti Bamund near the ''chamba'' city of [[Tehri Garhwal]].

	~~When~~ the ~~whole of India was fighting to be free from rule from the British government~~, Suman ~~was advocating~~ that Tehri Riyasat be free of the rule of [[Garhwal Kingdom\|King of Garhwal]]. He was ~~a great fan~~ of [[Gandhi]] and ~~used the~~ [[nonviolence]] ~~way~~ for the freedom of Tehri. <ref>{{cite book \|title=Gandhi as disciple and mentor \|url=https://archive.org/details/gandhiasdisciple00webe \|url-access=limited \|last=Weber \|first=Thomas \|page=[https://archive.org/details/gandhiasdisciple00webe/page/n199 184] \|year=2004 \|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] \|isbn=978-0-521-84230-3 }}</ref>		== Independence movement ==
			During the [[Indian independence movement]], Suman advocated that Tehri Riyasat be free from the rule of [[Garhwal Kingdom\|King of Garhwal]]. He was an admirer of [[Gandhi]] and practiced [[nonviolence]] to struggle for the freedom of Tehri. <ref>{{cite book \|title=Gandhi as disciple and mentor \|url=https://archive.org/details/gandhiasdisciple00webe \|url-access=limited \|last=Weber \|first=Thomas \|page=[https://archive.org/details/gandhiasdisciple00webe/page/n199 184] \|year=2004 \|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] \|isbn=978-0-521-84230-3 }}</ref>

	During his fight with the King of Tehri ~~called as~~ Bolanda Badri (speaking Badrinath), he demanded complete independence for Tehri.		During his fight with the King of Tehri, Bolanda Badri, (speaking [[Badrinath]]), he demanded complete independence for Tehri.

	On 30 December 1943, he was declared a rebel and arrested by Tehri kingdom. In jail, Suman was tortured, ~~very heavy cuffs was given to him~~, ~~pieces of stone were mixed with his~~ food~~, sand mixed [[roti]] was given to him, and many more tortures were applied by the~~ jailer Mohan Singh and ~~other staff~~. ~~Then he decided to go on~~ [[hunger strike]]. Jail staff tried to ~~give~~ him ~~food and water forcibly~~, ~~with no~~ success. After ~~being~~ in prison ~~for 209 days,~~ and on hunger strike for 84 days, Sri Dev Suman died<ref>{{cite book \|title=The Uttarakhand movement: construction of a regional identity \|last=Kumar \|first=Pradeep \|page=53 \|year=2000 \|publisher=Kanishka Publishers \|isbn=978-81-7391-357-0 }}</ref> on 25 July 1944<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Sri Dev Suman: The Hero of Garhwal\|url=https://www.theindianhawk.com/2018/03/shri-dev-suman-brave-heart.html\|access-date=2020-07-02\|website=The Indian Hawk}}</ref>		On 30 December 1943, he was declared a rebel and arrested by Tehri kingdom. In jail, Suman was tortured, heavily shackled, ate food hand is jailer Mohan Singh and others mixed with sand or stone. He started a [[hunger strike]]. Jail staff tried to force him to eat, without success. After 209 days in prison and on hunger strike for 84 days, Sri Dev Suman died<ref>{{cite book \|title=The Uttarakhand movement: construction of a regional identity \|last=Kumar \|first=Pradeep \|page=53 \|year=2000 \|publisher=Kanishka Publishers \|isbn=978-81-7391-357-0 }}</ref> on 25 July 1944<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Sri Dev Suman: The Hero of Garhwal\|url=https://www.theindianhawk.com/2018/03/shri-dev-suman-brave-heart.html\|access-date=2020-07-02\|website=The Indian Hawk}}</ref>

	His ~~dead body~~ was thrown into the [[Bhilangna River]] without a funeral.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://aajkapahad.blogspot.com/2009/02/sri-dev-suman.html\|title=Aaj Ka Pahad, Himalaya,Uttrakhand: Sri Dev Suman, श्री देव सुमन\|date=5 February 2009}}</ref><ref>http://www.nainitalsamachar.in/tag/sri-dev-suman/</ref><ref>{{Cite book\|isbn = 8173871345\|title = History of Uttaranchal\|last1 = Hāṇḍā\|first1 = Omacanda\|year = 2002}}</ref>		His corpse was thrown into the [[Bhilangna River]] without a funeral.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://aajkapahad.blogspot.com/2009/02/sri-dev-suman.html\|title=Aaj Ka Pahad, Himalaya,Uttrakhand: Sri Dev Suman, श्री देव सुमन\|date=5 February 2009}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://www.nainitalsamachar.in/tag/sri-dev-suman/\|title = Nainitalsamachar.in}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book\|isbn = 8173871345\|title = History of Uttaranchal\|last1 = Hāṇḍā\|first1 = Omacanda\|year = 2002}}</ref>

	==References==		==References==

>Johnpacklambert: removed Category:1915 births; added Category:1916 births using HotCat

2021-12-20T18:57:31Z

removed Category:1915 births; added Category:1916 births using HotCat

New page

{{Use Indian English|date=September 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2016}}
{{refimprove|date=June 2011}}

[[File:Shridev suman.jpg|thumb|right]]
'''Sri Dev Suman''' (25 May 1916 – 25 July 1944) was a social activist from Tehri District of [[Uttarakhand]]. He was born at Jaul village patti Bamund near chamba city of [[Tehri Garhwal]].

When the whole of India was fighting to be free from rule from the British government, Suman was advocating that Tehri Riyasat be free of the rule of [[Garhwal Kingdom|King of Garhwal]]. He was a great fan of [[Gandhi]] and used the [[nonviolence]] way for the freedom of Tehri. <ref>{{cite book |title=Gandhi as disciple and mentor |url=https://archive.org/details/gandhiasdisciple00webe |url-access=limited |last=Weber |first=Thomas |page=[https://archive.org/details/gandhiasdisciple00webe/page/n199 184] |year=2004 |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |isbn=978-0-521-84230-3 }}</ref>

During his fight with the King of Tehri called as Bolanda Badri (speaking Badrinath), he demanded complete independence for Tehri.

On 30 December 1943, he was declared a rebel and arrested by Tehri kingdom. In jail, Suman was tortured, very heavy cuffs was given to him, pieces of stone were mixed with his food, sand mixed [[roti]] was given to him, and many more tortures were applied by the jailer Mohan Singh and other staff. Then he decided to go on [[hunger strike]]. Jail staff tried to give him food and water forcibly, with no success. After being in prison for 209 days, and on hunger strike for 84 days, Sri Dev Suman died<ref>{{cite book |title=The Uttarakhand movement: construction of a regional identity |last=Kumar |first=Pradeep |page=53 |year=2000 |publisher=Kanishka Publishers |isbn=978-81-7391-357-0 }}</ref> on 25 July 1944<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sri Dev Suman: The Hero of Garhwal|url=https://www.theindianhawk.com/2018/03/shri-dev-suman-brave-heart.html|access-date=2020-07-02|website=The Indian Hawk}}</ref>

His dead body was thrown into the [[Bhilangna River]] without a funeral.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://aajkapahad.blogspot.com/2009/02/sri-dev-suman.html|title=Aaj Ka Pahad, Himalaya,Uttrakhand: Sri Dev Suman, श्री देव सुमन|date=5 February 2009}}</ref><ref>http://www.nainitalsamachar.in/tag/sri-dev-suman/</ref><ref>{{Cite book|isbn = 8173871345|title = History of Uttaranchal|last1 = Hāṇḍā|first1 = Omacanda|year = 2002}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Authority control}}

[http://personalities.euttaranchal.org/sridev-suman.html Sri Dev Suman Biography]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Suman, Sri Dev}}
[[Category:1916 births]]
[[Category:1944 deaths]]
[[Category:Indian independence activists from Uttarakhand]]
[[Category:People from Tehri Garhwal district]]

Sri Dev Suman - Revision history

UpdateBot: robot: Update article (please report if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)

>Johnpacklambert: removed Category:1915 births; added Category:1916 births using HotCat