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{{distinguish|spy camera}}
{{Short description|Film genre}}

[[File:Nuvola spy.png|thumb|200x200px]]
The '''spy film''', also known as the '''spy thriller''', is a [[film genre|genre of film]] that deals with the subject of fictional [[espionage]], either in a realistic way (such as the adaptations of [[John le Carré]]) or as a basis for fantasy (such as many [[James Bond in film|James Bond]] films). Many novels in the [[spy fiction]] genre have been adapted as films, including works by [[John Buchan]], le Carré, [[Ian Fleming]] (Bond) and [[Len Deighton]]. It is a significant aspect of [[Cinema of the United Kingdom|British cinema]],<ref>"The Spying Game: British Cinema and the Secret State", 2009 [[Cambridge Film Festival]], pp. 54–57 of the [http://issuu.com/camfilmtrust/docs/cff09_brochure festival brochure.]</ref> with leading British directors such as [[Alfred Hitchcock]] and [[Carol Reed]] making notable contributions and many films set in the [[Secret Intelligence Service|British Secret Service]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/spy-movies-the-guys-who-came-in-from-the-cold-1796078.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220524/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/spy-movies-the-guys-who-came-in-from-the-cold-1796078.html |archive-date=2022-05-24 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Spy movies - The guys who came in from the cold|date=October 2, 2009|website=The Independent}}</ref>

Spy films show the espionage activities of [[government]] agents and their risk of being discovered by their enemies. From the [[Nazi]] espionage thrillers of the 1940s to the [[James Bond films]] of the 1960s and to the high-tech blockbusters of today, the spy film has always been popular with audiences worldwide. Offering a combination of exciting [[escapism]], technological thrills, and [[Wikt:exotic#Adjective|exotic]] locales, many spy films combine the [[action film|action]] and [[science fiction film|science fiction]] genres, presenting clearly delineated heroes for audiences to root for and [[villain]]s for them to hate. They may also involve elements of [[political thrillers]]. However, there are many that are comedic (mostly [[action comedy films]] if they fall under that genre).

James Bond is the most famous of film spies, but there were also more serious, probing works like le Carré's ''[[The Spy Who Came in from the Cold (film)|The Spy Who Came in from the Cold]]'' that also emerged from the [[Cold War]]. As the Cold War ended, the newest villain became [[terrorism]] and more often involved the [[Middle East]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allrovi.com/movies/genre/spy-film-d515 |title=Spy Film Movies and Films - Find Spy Film Movie Recommendations, Casts, Reviews, and Summaries - AllRovi |access-date=2012-01-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117090541/http://www.allrovi.com/movies/genre/spy-film-d515 |archive-date=2012-01-17 }}</ref>

==History==
The spy film genre began in the [[silent film|silent era]], with the paranoia of [[invasion literature]] and the onset of the [[World War I|Great War]]. These fears produced the British 1914 ''The German Spy Peril'', centered on a plot to blow up the [[Houses of Parliament]], and 1913's ''O.H.M.S.'',<ref>{{IMDb title|0458876|O.H.M.S.}}</ref> standing for "Our Helpless Millions Saved" as well as [[On His Majesty's Service]] (and introducing for the first time a strong female character who helps the hero).

In 1928, [[Fritz Lang]] made the film ''[[Spione|Spies]]'' which contained many tropes that became popular in later spy dramas, including secret headquarters, an agent known by a number, and the beautiful foreign agent who comes to love the hero. Lang's [[Dr. Mabuse the Gambler|Dr. Mabuse]] films from the period also contain elements of spy thrillers, though the central character is a criminal mastermind only interested in espionage for profit. Additionally, several of Lang's American films, such as ''[[Hangmen Also Die]]'', deal with spies during World War II.

[[Alfred Hitchcock]] did much to popularise the spy film in the 1930s with his influential thrillers ''[[The Man Who Knew Too Much (1934 film)|The Man Who Knew Too Much]]'' (1934), ''[[The 39 Steps (1935 film)|The 39 Steps]]'' (1935), ''[[Sabotage (1936 film)|Sabotage]]'' (1937) and ''[[The Lady Vanishes (1938 film)|The Lady Vanishes]]'' (1938). These often involved innocent civilians being caught up in international conspiracies or webs of saboteurs on the home front, as in ''[[Saboteur (film)|Saboteur]]'' (1942). Some, however, dealt with professional spies as in Hitchcock's ''[[Secret Agent (1936 film)|Secret Agent]]'' (1936), based on [[W. Somerset Maugham]]'s ''[[Ashenden: Or the British Agent|Ashenden]]'' stories, or the [[Mr. Moto]] series, based on the books of [[John P. Marquand]].

In the 1940s and early 1950s there were several films made about the exploits of Allied agents in occupied Europe, which could probably be considered as a subgenre. ''[[13 Rue Madeleine]]'' and ''[[Office of Strategic Services|O.S.S.]]'' were fictional stories about American agents in German-occupied France, and there were a number of films based on the stories of real-life [[United Kingdom|British]] [[Special Operations Executive|S.O.E.]] agents, including ''[[Odette (1950 film)|Odette]]'' and ''[[Carve Her Name With Pride]]''. A more recent fictional example is ''[[Charlotte Gray (film)|Charlotte Gray]]'', based on the novel by [[Sebastian Faulks]].

Also during the period, there were many detective films (''[[The Thin Man Goes Home]]'' and ''[[Charlie Chan in the Secret Service]]'' for example) in which the mystery involved who stole the secret blue-prints, or who kidnapped the famous scientist.

The peak of popularity of the spy film is often considered to be the 1960s when [[Cold War]] fears meshed with a desire by audiences to see exciting and suspenseful films. The espionage film developed in two directions at this time. On the one hand, the realistic spy novels of [[Len Deighton]] and [[John le Carré]] were adapted into relatively serious [[Cold War]] thrillers which dealt with some of the realities of the espionage world. Some of these films included ''[[The Spy Who Came in from the Cold (film)|The Spy Who Came in from the Cold]]'' (1965), ''[[The Deadly Affair]]'' (1966), ''[[Torn Curtain]]'' (1966), and the ''[[Harry Palmer]]'' series, based on the novels of [[Len Deighton]].

In another direction, the ''[[James Bond (literary character)|James Bond]]'' novels by [[Ian Fleming]] were adapted into an increasingly fantastical series of tongue-in-cheek adventure films by producers [[Harry Saltzman]] and [[Albert R. Broccoli]], with [[Sean Connery]] as the star. They featured secretive and flamboyant super-villains, an archetype which would later become a staple of the explosion of spy movies in the mid-to-late 1960s.
The phenomenal success of the ''Bond'' series lead to a deluge of imitators, such as the [[eurospy]] genre and several from America. Notable examples include the two ''[[Derek Flint]]'' films starring [[James Coburn]], ''[[The Quiller Memorandum]]'' (1966) with [[George Segal]], and the ''[[Matt Helm]]'' series with [[Dean Martin]]. [[Television]] also got into the act with series like ''[[The Man from U.N.C.L.E]]'' and ''[[I Spy (1965 TV series)|I Spy]]'' in the U.S., and ''[[Danger Man]]'' and ''[[The Avengers (TV series)|The Avengers]]'' in Britain. Spies have remained popular on TV to the present day with series such as ''[[Callan (TV series)|Callan]]'', ''[[Alias (TV series)|Alias]]'' and ''[[Spooks (TV series)|Spooks]]''.

Spy films also enjoyed something of a revival in the late 1990s, although these were often action films with espionage elements, or comedies like ''[[Austin Powers (film series)|Austin Powers]]''. Some critics identify a trend away from fantasy in favor of realism, as observed in ''[[Syriana]]'', the [[Bourne (film series)|''Bourne'' film series]] and the ''James Bond'' films starring [[Daniel Craig]] since ''[[Casino Royale (2006 film)|Casino Royale]]'' (2006).

==Films==
Some of the most popular films include:

'''Movie series '''('''franchises''')
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
* ''[[Bulldog Drummond]]'' series (1922–1969) – 24 films
* ''[[Mr. Moto]]'' series (1937–39, 1965) – 9 films
* ''[[The Saint (film series)|The Saint]]'' series (1938–1943) – 8 films
* ''[[OSS 117]]'' series (1956–2021) – 10 films
* [[James Bond in film|''James Bond'']] (1962–2021) – 25 films
* ''[[Harry Palmer]]'' (1965–1996) – 5 films
* ''[[Matt Helm]]'' series (1966–1969) – 4 films
* ''[[Lupin III]]'' (1974 – present) – 13 films and 28 TV specials
* ''[[Carl Hamilton novels|Carl Hamilton]]'' (1989–present) – 10 films
* [[Jack Ryan (film series)|''Jack Ryan'']] (1990–2014) – 5 films
* [[Mission: Impossible (film series)|''Mission: Impossible'' series]] (1996–2024) – 8 films
* ''[[Austin Powers (film series)|Austin Powers]]'' (1997–2002) – 3 films
* ''[[Charlie's Angels (franchise)|Charlie's Angels]]'' (2000–2019) – 3 films
* [[Spy Kids (franchise)|''Spy Kids'' series]] (2001–2011) – 4 films
* [[Bourne (film series)|''The'' ''Bourne'' series]] (2002–2016) – 5 films
* ''[[XXX (film series)|XXX]]'' (2002–present) – 3 films
* ''[[Infernal Affairs (film series)|Infernal Affairs]]'' (2002-2003) – 3 films
* ''[[Johnny English (film series)|Johnny English]]'' (2003–2018) – 3 films
* ''[[Fast & Furious]]'' (2011–present) – 5 spy films<ref>The first four focused on illegal street racing and thus they were not spy films </ref>
* ''[[Kingsman (franchise)|Kingsman]]'' (2014–2021) – 3 films
{{Div col end}}

'''One-shots, sequels and remakes'''

{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
* ''[[Spione]]'' (1928)
* ''[[The Mysterious Lady]]'' (1928)
* ''[[Dishonored (film)|Dishonored]]'' (1931)
* ''[[Mata Hari (1931 film)|Mata Hari]]'' (1931)
* ''[[On Secret Service]]'' (1933)
* ''[[The Lady of Lebanon (1934 film)|The Lady of Lebanon]]'' (1934)
* ''[[Madame Spy (1934 film)|Madame Spy]]'' (1934)
* ''[[The Man Who Knew Too Much (1934 film)|The Man Who Knew Too Much]]'' (1934)
** ''[[The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956 film)|The Man Who Knew Too Much]]'' (1956)
* ''[[The 39 Steps (1935 film)|The 39 Steps]]'' (1935)
* ''[[Sabotage (1936 film)|Sabotage]]'' (1936)
* ''[[The Lady Vanishes]]'' (1938)
* ''[[The Spy in Black]]'' (1939)
* ''[[Night Train to Munich]]'' (1940)
* ''[[Virginia City (film)|Virginia City]]'' (1940)
* ''[[Saboteur (film)|Saboteur]]'' (1942)
* ''[[The Mask of Dimitrios]]'' (1944)
* ''[[Ministry of Fear]]'' (1944)
* ''[[I See a Dark Stranger]]'' (1946)
* ''[[Notorious (1946 film)|Notorious]]'' (1946)
* ''[[13 Rue Madeleine]]'' (1947)
* ''[[The Third Man]]'' (1949)
* ''[[Decision Before Dawn]]'' (1951)
* ''[[My Favorite Spy (1951 film)|My Favourite Spy]]'' (1951)
* ''[[5 Fingers]]'' (1952)
* ''[[Pickup on South Street]]'' (1953)
* ''[[Night People (1954 film)|Night People]]'' (1954)
* ''[[The Man Who Never Was]]'' (1956)
* ''[[Carve Her Name with Pride]]'' (1958)
* ''[[The Silent Enemy (1958 film)|The Silent Enemy]]'' (1958)
* ''[[The Two-Headed Spy]]'' (1958)
* ''[[The Quiet American (1958 film)|The Quiet American]]'' (1958)
** ''[[The Quiet American (2002 film)|The Quiet American]]'' (2002)
* ''[[North by Northwest]]'' (1959)
* ''[[Our Man in Havana (film)|Our Man in Havana]]'' (1959)
* ''[[The Pigeon That Took Rome]]'' (1962)
* ''[[The Manchurian Candidate (1962 film)|The Manchurian Candidate]]'' (1962)
** ''[[The Manchurian Candidate (2004 film)|The Manchurian Candidate]]'' (2004)
* ''[[Charade (1963 film)|Charade]]'' (1963)
* ''[[36 Hours (1965 film)|36 Hours]]'' (1965)
* ''[[The Spy Who Came in from the Cold (film)|The Spy Who Came in from the Cold]]'' (1965)
* ''[[Arabesque (1966 film)|Arabesque]]'' (1966)
* ''[[The Deadly Affair]]'' (1966)
* ''[[The Defector (film)|The Defector]]'' (1966)
* ''Derek Flint'' series
** ''[[Our Man Flint]]'' (1966)
** ''[[In Like Flint]]'' (1967)
* ''[[Modesty Blaise (1966 film)|Modesty Blaise]]'' (1966)
* ''[[The Quiller Memorandum]]'' (1966)
* ''[[Torn Curtain]]'' (1966)
* ''[[The President's Analyst]]'' (1967)
* ''[[Ice Station Zebra]]'' (1968)
* ''[[Topaz (1969 film)|Topaz]]'' (1969)
* ''[[Darling Lili]]'' (1970)
* ''[[The Kremlin Letter]]'' (1970)
* ''[[The Tall Blond Man with One Black Shoe]]'' (1972)
* ''[[The Odessa File (film)|The Odessa File]]'' (1974)
* ''[[Three Days of the Condor]]'' (1975)
* ''[[The Eagle Has Landed (film)|The Eagle Has Landed]]'' (1976)
* ''[[Marathon Man (film)|Marathon Man]]'' (1976)
* ''[[Telefon (film)|Telefon]]'' (1977)
* ''[[Avalanche Express]]'' (1979)
* ''[[Hopscotch (film)|Hopscotch]]'' (1980)
* ''[[Eye of the Needle (film)|Eye of the Needle]]'' (1981)
* ''[[Teheran 43]]'' (1981)
* ''[[Firefox (film)|Firefox]]'' (1982)
* ''[[Top Secret!]]'' (1984)
* ''[[The Falcon and the Snowman]]'' (1985)
* ''[[Spies Like Us]]'' (1985)
* ''[[Target (1985 film)|Target]]'' (1985)
* ''[[The Fourth Protocol (film)|The Fourth Protocol]]'' (1987)
* ''[[La Femme Nikita (film)|La Femme Nikita]]'' (1990)
* ''[[The Russia House (film)|The Russia House]]'' (1990)
* ''[[Sneakers (1992 film)|Sneakers]]'' (1992)
* ''[[Shining Through]]'' (1992)
* ''[[Undercover Blues]]'' (1993)
* ''[[True Lies]]'' (1994)
* ''[[From Beijing with Love]]'' (1994)
* ''[[The Long Kiss Goodnight]]'' (1996)
* ''[[The Peacemaker (1997 film)|The Peacemaker]]'' (1997)
* ''[[The Avengers (1998 film)|The Avengers]]'' (1998)
* ''[[Ronin (film)|Ronin]]'' (1998)
* ''[[Enemy of the State (film)|Enemy of the State]]'' (1998)
* ''[[Spy Game]]'' (2001)
* ''[[The Tailor of Panama (film)|The Tailor of Panama]]'' (2001)
* ''[[Undercover Brother]]'' (2002)
* ''[[Confessions of a Dangerous Mind (film)|Confessions of a Dangerous Mind]]'' (2002)
* ''[[The Recruit (film)|The Recruit]]'' (2003)
* ''[[Agent Cody Banks]]'' (2003)
* ''[[Spartan (film)|Spartan]]'' (2004)
* ''[[Walk on Water (film)|Walk on Water]]'' (2004)
* ''[[Munich (2005 film)|Munich]]'' (2005)
* ''[[Syriana]]'' (2005)
* ''[[Black Book (film)|Black Book]]'' (2006)
* ''[[The Good Shepherd (film)|The Good Shepherd]]'' (2006)
* ''[[The Lives of Others]]'' (2006)
* ''[[Breach (2007 film)|Breach]]'' (2007)
* ''[[Charlie Wilson's War (film)|Charlie Wilson's War]]'' (2007)
* ''[[Get Smart (film)|Get Smart]]'' (2008)
* ''[[Burn After Reading]]'' (2008)
* ''[[Farewell (2009 film)|Farewell]]'' (2009)
* ''[[Knight and Day]]'' (2010)
* ''[[Salt (2010 film)|Salt]]'' (2010)
* ''[[Fair Game (2010 film)|Fair Game]]'' (2010)
* ''[[The Debt (2010 film)|The Debt]]'' (2010)
* ''[[Red (2010 film)|Red]]'' (2010)
* ''[[Cars 2]]'' (2011)
* ''[[Page Eight]]'' (2011)
* ''[[Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film)|Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy]]'' (2011)
* ''[[Haywire (2011 film)|Haywire]]'' (2012)
* ''[[Safe House (2012 film)|Safe House]]'' (2012)
* ''[[This Means War (film)|This Means War]]'' (2012)
* ''[[Ek Tha Tiger]]'' (2012)
* ''[[Argo (2012 film)|Argo]]'' (2012)
* ''[[Vishwaroopam]]'' (2013)
* ''[[A Most Wanted Man (film)|A Most Wanted Man]]'' (2014)
* ''[[Captain America: The Winter Soldier]]'' (2014)
* ''[[Penguins of Madagascar]]'' (2014)
* ''[[O21 (film)|O21]]'' (2014)
* ''[[Spy (2015 film)|Spy]]'' (2015)
* ''[[The Man from U.N.C.L.E. (film)|The Man from U.N.C.L.E.]]'' (2015)
* ''[[Bridge of Spies (film)|Bridge of Spies]]'' (2015)
* ''[[Iru Mugan]]''(2016)
* ''[[Atomic Blonde]]'' (2017)
* ''[[Unlocked (2017 film)|Unlocked]]'' (2017)
* ''[[Tiger Zinda Hai]]'' (2017)
* ''[[Red Sparrow]]'' (2018)
* ''[[Goodachari]]'' (2018)
* ''[[Operation Finale]]'' (2018)
* ''[[The Catcher Was a Spy (film)|The Catcher Was a Spy]]'' (2018)
* ''[[Red Joan]]'' (2018)
* ''[[Goodachari]]'' (2018)
* ''[[Raazi]]'' (2018)
* ''[[Vishwaroopam 2]]'' (2018)
* ''[[War (2019 film)|War]]'' (2019)
* ''[[Official Secrets (film)|Official Secrets]]'' (2019)
* ''[[One Day: Justice Delivered]]'' (2019)
* ''[[Kaappaan]]'' (2019)
* ''[[Saaho]]'' (2019)
* ''[[Romeo Akbar Walter]]'' (2019)
* ''[[Satellite Shankar]]'' (2019)
* ''[[The Courier (2020 film)|The Courier]]'' (2020)
* ''[[Tenet (film)|Tenet]]'' (2020)
* ''[[London Confidential]]'' (2020)
* ''[[Black Widow (2021 film)|Black Widow]]'' (2021)
* ''[[Bell Bottom (2021 film)|Bell Bottom]]'' (2021)
* ''[[Yaksha: Ruthless Operations]]'' (2022)
* ''[[The Gray Man (2022 film)|The Gray Man]]'' (2022)
* ''[[Sardar (2022 film)|Sardar]]'' (2022)
* ''[[Zarrar]]'' (2022)
* ''[[Pathaan (film)|Pathaan]]'' (2023)
* ''[[Operation Fortune: Ruse de Guerre]]'' (2023)
* ''[[Heart of Stone (2023 film)|Heart of Stone]]'' (2023)
* ''[[The Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare]]'' (2024)
* ''[[Borrder]]'' (2024)
{{Div col end}}

==Television series==

Some of the most popular television series include:

{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
'''Classic era'''
* ''[[Danger Man]]'' (1960–1968)
* ''[[The Avengers (TV series)|The Avengers]]'' (1961–1969)
* ''[[The Man from U.N.C.L.E.]]'' (1964–1968)
* ''[[I Spy (1965 TV series)|I Spy]]'' (1965–1968)
* ''[[The Wild Wild West]]'' (1965–1969)
* ''[[Get Smart]]'' (1965–1970)
* ''[[Mission: Impossible (1966 TV series)|Mission: Impossible]]'' (1966–1973)
* ''[[The Prisoner]]'' (1967–1968)
* ''[[Callan (TV series)|Callan]]'' (1967–1972)
* ''[[Seventeen Moments of Spring]]'' (1973)
* ''[[The Six Million Dollar Man]]'' (1973–1978)
* ''[[The Bionic Woman]]'' (1976–1978)
* ''[[The Sandbaggers]]'' (1978–1980)
* ''[[Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (TV miniseries)|Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy]]'' (1979)
* ''[[Danger Mouse (1981 TV series)|Danger Mouse]]'' (1981)
* ''[[Smiley's People (miniseries)|Smiley's People]]'' (1982)
* ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983)
* ''[[The Equalizer (1985 TV series)|The Equalizer]]'' (1985–1989)
* ''[[MacGyver (1985 TV series)|MacGyver]]'' (1985–1992)
'''Modern era'''
* ''[[Æon Flux]]'' (1991–1995)
* [[La Femme Nikita (TV series)|''La Femme Nikita'']] (1997–2001)
** ''[[Nikita (TV series)|Nikita]]'' (2010–2013)
* ''[[Alias (TV series)|Alias]]'' (2001–2006)
* ''[[24 (TV series)|24]]'' (2001–2014)
* ''[[Kim Possible]]'' (2002–2007)
* ''[[Foyle's War]]'' (2002–2015)
* ''[[Spooks (TV series)|Spooks]]'' (2002–2011), aka ''MI-5''
* ''[[Burn Notice]]'' (2007–2013)
* ''[[Chuck (TV series)|Chuck]]'' (2007–2012)
* ''[[The Company (miniseries)|The Company]]'' (2007)
* ''[[Archer (2009 TV series)|Archer]]'' (2009–present)
* ''[[Human Target (2010 TV series)|Human Target]]'' (2010–2011)
* ''[[Rubicon (TV series)|Rubicon]]'' (2010)
* ''[[Strike Back (TV series)|Strike Back]]'' (2010–2020)
* ''[[Homeland (TV series)|Homeland]]'' (2011–2020)
* ''[[Person of Interest (TV series)|Person of Interest]]'' (2011–2016)
* ''[[The Americans]]'' (2013–2018)
* ''[[The Blacklist]]'' (2013–present)
* ''[[The Honourable Woman]]'' (2014)
* ''[[Turn: Washington's Spies]]'' (2014–2017)
* ''[[Madam Secretary (TV series)|Madam Secretary]]'' (2014–2019)
* ''[[The Bureau (TV series)|The Bureau]]'' (2015–present)
* ''[[Deutschland 83]]'' (2015)
* ''[[London Spy]]'' (2015)
* ''[[Fauda]]'' (2015–present)
* ''[[Counterpart (TV series)|Counterpart]]'' (2017–2019)
* ''[[Condor (TV series)|Condor]]'' (2018–present)
* ''[[Killing Eve]]'' (2018–present)
* ''[[The Looming Tower (miniseries)|The Looming Tower]]'' (2018)
* ''[[Tom Clancy's Jack Ryan (TV series)|Jack Ryan]]'' (2018–present)
* ''[[The Family Man (Indian TV series)|The Family Man]]'' (2019–present)
* ''[[The Spy (TV series)|The Spy]]'' (2019)
* ''[[Alex Rider (TV series)|Alex Rider]]'' (2020–present)
* ''[[Caliphate (TV series)|Caliphate]]'' (2020)
* ''[[Tehran (TV series)|Tehran]]'' (2020)
* ''[[La unidad]]'' (2020–)
* ''[[Andor (TV series)|Andor]]'' (2022)
{{Div col end}}

==See also==
*[[Eurospy film]]
*[[List of films based on spy books]]
*[[List of films featuring surveillance]]
*[[List of James Bond parodies and spin-offs]]
*[[List of spy films]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Film genres}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Spy Film}}
[[Category:Film genres]]
[[Category:Works about espionage|Film]]
[[Category:Action films by genre]]
[[Category:Thriller films by genre]]
[[Category:Spy films| ]]

Spy film - Revision history

Ajay Kumar: Created a new article