Siddhartha of Kundagrama - Revision history

UpdateBot at 06:03, 12 June 2022

2022-06-12T06:03:41Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:33, 12 June 2022
Line 10:		Line 10:
	\| alt =		\| alt =
	\| other_names = *''Shreyansh''		\| other_names = *''Shreyansh''
	*''Yasasvi''<ref name = EA>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=7, 8}}</ref>		*''Yasasvi''<ref name = EA>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=7,8}}</ref>
	\| symbol =		\| symbol =
	\| color =		\| color =
Line 24:		Line 24:
	\| siblings = *''Suparshva''		\| siblings = *''Suparshva''
	*''Yashodaya''<ref name = EA />		*''Yashodaya''<ref name = EA />
	\| successor = Nandivardhana		\| successor = [[Nandivardhana of Kundagrama\|Nandivardhana]]
	}}		}}
	{{Jainism}}		{{Jainism}}
	'''Siddhartha''' ({{IPAc-en\|s\|ɪ\|ˈ\|d\|ɑr\|t\|ə\|,_\|-\|θ\|ə}}) was the father of [[Mahavira]], the 24th ~~and last~~ [[Jain]] [[Tirthankara]]. He was a [[Kshatriya]] King from the [[Ikshvaku dynasty]]{{sfn\|Sunavala\|1934\|p=52}} and the ruler of the Nata, or Jnatri clan in Kshatriya Kundagrama, a suburb of Vaishali ([[Basarh]] in modern-day [[Bihar]]).He was married to [[Licchavi (~~clan~~)\|Licchavi]] princess [[Trishala]] (also known as Videhadatta or Priyakarni)<ref name=EB>{{cite web\|title=Mahavira, Jaina teacher\|url=http://www.britannica.com/biography/Mahavira-Jaina-teacher\|website=Encyclopædia Britannica\|access-date=1 September 2015}}</ref> sister of [[King Chetaka]] of Vaishali.<ref name = EA />		'''Siddhartha''' ({{IPAc-en\|s\|ɪ\|ˈ\|d\|ɑr\|t\|ə\|,_\|-\|θ\|ə}}) was the father of [[Mahavira]], the 24th [[Jain]] [[Tirthankara]]. He was a [[Kshatriya]] King from the [[Ikshvaku dynasty]]{{sfn\|Sunavala\|1934\|p=52}} and the ruler of the Nata, Ainwar(Light), Gyat or Jnatri clan in Kshatriya Kundagrama, a suburb of Vaishali ([[Basarh]] in modern-day [[Bihar]]).He was married to [[Licchavi (tribe)\|Licchavi]] princess [[Trishala]] (also known as Videhadatta or Priyakarni)<ref name=EB>{{cite web\|title=Mahavira, Jaina teacher\|url=http://www.britannica.com/biography/Mahavira-Jaina-teacher\|website=Encyclopædia Britannica\|access-date=1 September 2015}}</ref> sister of [[King Chetaka]] of Vaishali.<ref name = EA />

	The parents of Tirthankaras and their mothers in particular are worshipped among Jains and are frequently depicted in paintings and sculpture{{sfn\|Shah\|1987\|p=47}}		The parents of Tirthankaras and their mothers in particular are worshipped among Jains and are frequently depicted in paintings and sculpture{{sfn\|Shah\|1987\|p=47}}
	According to the second chapter of the Śvētāmbara [[Acharanga Sutra]], King Siddhartha and his family were devotees of [[Parshvanatha\|Lord Parshvanatha]].{{sfn\|Kailash Chand Jain\|1991\|p=32}}{{sfn\|Dundas\|2002\|p=30}}		According to the second chapter of the Śvētāmbara [[Acharanga Sutra]], King Siddhartha and his family were devotees of [[Parshvanatha\|Lord Parshvanatha]].{{sfn\|Kailash Chand Jain\|1991\|p=32}}{{sfn\|Dundas\|2002\|p=30}}After his death, [[Nandivardhana of Kundagrama\|Nandivardhana]] became the king of the dynasty.

	King Siddhartha and Queen [[Trishala]] died by observing ''[[Santhara]]'' (fast unto death) when [[Mahavira\|Vardhamana]] was 28 years of age.<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=11, 12}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web\|title=Life & Times of Lord Mahavira\|url=https://www.culturalindia.net/indian-religions/mahavira.html\|access-date=2020-06-06\|website=www.culturalindia.net\|language=en}}</ref> Following his parents' demise, [[Mahavira\|Vardhamana]] decided to take permission from his uncle Suparshva<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=13, 14}}</ref> and elder brother Nandivardhana, who dissuaded him from renouncing worldly life for two more years because was unable to bear the loss of his parents as well as his brother, [[Mahavira\|Vardhamana]].~~<ref name=":0" />~~<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=15, 16}}</ref>		King Siddhartha and Queen [[Trishala]] died by observing ''[[Santhara]]'' (fast unto death) when [[Mahavira\|Vardhamana]] was 28 years of age.<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=11,12}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web\|title=Life & Times of Lord Mahavira\|url=https://www.culturalindia.net/indian-religions/mahavira.html\|access-date=2020-06-06\|website=www.culturalindia.net\|language=en}}</ref> Following his parents' demise, [[Mahavira\|Vardhamana]] decided to take permission from his uncle Suparshva<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=13,14}}</ref> and elder brother Nandivardhana, who dissuaded him from renouncing worldly life for two more years because was unable to bear the loss of his parents as well as his brother, [[Mahavira\|Vardhamana]].<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=15,16}}</ref><ref name=":0" />

	==See also==		==See also==
Line 50:		Line 50:
	[[Category:6th-century BC Indian Jains]]		[[Category:6th-century BC Indian Jains]]
	[[Category:6th-century BC Indian monarchs]]		[[Category:6th-century BC Indian monarchs]]
	[[Category:~~Indian~~ Jain monarchs]]		[[Category:Jain monarchs]]
	[[Category:Mahavira]]		[[Category:Mahavira]]

	{{india-royal-stub}}		{{india-royal-stub}}
	{{Jainism-stub}}		{{Jainism-stub}}

CleanupBot: /* top */clean up

2022-01-03T17:56:10Z

top: clean up

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:26, 3 January 2022
Line 10:		Line 10:
	\| alt =		\| alt =
	\| other_names = *''Shreyansh''		\| other_names = *''Shreyansh''
	*''Yasasvi''<ref name = EA>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=7,8}}</ref>		*''Yasasvi''<ref name = EA>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=7, 8}}</ref>
	\| symbol =		\| symbol =
	\| color =		\| color =
Line 32:		Line 32:
	According to the second chapter of the Śvētāmbara [[Acharanga Sutra]], King Siddhartha and his family were devotees of [[Parshvanatha\|Lord Parshvanatha]].{{sfn\|Kailash Chand Jain\|1991\|p=32}}{{sfn\|Dundas\|2002\|p=30}}		According to the second chapter of the Śvētāmbara [[Acharanga Sutra]], King Siddhartha and his family were devotees of [[Parshvanatha\|Lord Parshvanatha]].{{sfn\|Kailash Chand Jain\|1991\|p=32}}{{sfn\|Dundas\|2002\|p=30}}

	King Siddhartha and Queen [[Trishala]] died by observing ''[[Santhara]]'' (fast unto death) when [[Mahavira\|Vardhamana]] was 28 years of age.<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=11,12}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web\|title=Life & Times of Lord Mahavira\|url=https://www.culturalindia.net/indian-religions/mahavira.html\|access-date=2020-06-06\|website=www.culturalindia.net\|language=en}}</ref> Following his parents' demise, [[Mahavira\|Vardhamana]] decided to take permission from his uncle Suparshva<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=13,14}}</ref> and elder brother Nandivardhana, who dissuaded him from renouncing worldly life for two more years because was unable to bear the loss of his parents as well as his brother, [[Mahavira\|Vardhamana]].<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=15,16}}</ref~~><ref name=":0" /~~>		King Siddhartha and Queen [[Trishala]] died by observing ''[[Santhara]]'' (fast unto death) when [[Mahavira\|Vardhamana]] was 28 years of age.<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=11, 12}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web\|title=Life & Times of Lord Mahavira\|url=https://www.culturalindia.net/indian-religions/mahavira.html\|access-date=2020-06-06\|website=www.culturalindia.net\|language=en}}</ref> Following his parents' demise, [[Mahavira\|Vardhamana]] decided to take permission from his uncle Suparshva<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=13, 14}}</ref> and elder brother Nandivardhana, who dissuaded him from renouncing worldly life for two more years because was unable to bear the loss of his parents as well as his brother, [[Mahavira\|Vardhamana]].<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite book\|last=Mahāprajña\|first=Acharya\|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf\|title=Shraman Mahavira\|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan\|year=1974\|location=Ladnun\|pages=15, 16}}</ref>

	==See also==		==See also==
Line 50:		Line 50:
	[[Category:6th-century BC Indian Jains]]		[[Category:6th-century BC Indian Jains]]
	[[Category:6th-century BC Indian monarchs]]		[[Category:6th-century BC Indian monarchs]]
	[[Category:Jain monarchs]]		[[Category:Indian Jain monarchs]]
	[[Category:Mahavira]]		[[Category:Mahavira]]

	{{india-royal-stub}}		{{india-royal-stub}}
	{{Jainism-stub}}		{{Jainism-stub}}

->Asmodea Oaktree: removed Category:Indian monarchs; added Category:Jain monarchs using HotCat

2021-09-18T13:56:13Z

removed Category:Indian monarchs; added Category:Jain monarchs using HotCat

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:26, 18 September 2021
Line 50:		Line 50:
	[[Category:6th-century BC Indian Jains]]		[[Category:6th-century BC Indian Jains]]
	[[Category:6th-century BC Indian monarchs]]		[[Category:6th-century BC Indian monarchs]]
	[[Category:~~Indian~~ Jain monarchs]]		[[Category:Jain monarchs]]
	[[Category:Mahavira]]		[[Category:Mahavira]]

	{{india-royal-stub}}		{{india-royal-stub}}
	{{Jainism-stub}}		{{Jainism-stub}}

imported>JJMC89 bot III: Merging :Category:6th-century BC Indian Jain monarchs to 3 categories per Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2021 June 21#Indian Jain monarchs

2021-06-30T04:46:48Z

Merging Category:6th-century BC Indian Jain monarchs to 3 categories per Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2021 June 21#Indian Jain monarchs

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:16, 30 June 2021
Line 48:		Line 48:
	{{Authority control}}		{{Authority control}}

	[[Category:6th-century BC Indian Jain monarchs]]		[[Category:6th-century BC Indian Jains]]
			[[Category:6th-century BC Indian monarchs]]
			[[Category:Indian Jain monarchs]]
	[[Category:Mahavira]]		[[Category:Mahavira]]

	{{india-royal-stub}}		{{india-royal-stub}}
	{{Jainism-stub}}		{{Jainism-stub}}

>Monkbot: Task 18 (cosmetic): eval 8 templates: del empty params (4×); hyphenate params (2×);

2020-12-25T21:03:28Z

Task 18 (cosmetic): eval 8 templates: del empty params (4×); hyphenate params (2×);

New page

{{use dmy dates|date=May 2017}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2017}}

{{Infobox deity
| type = Jain
| name = Siddhartha
| deity_of =
| image = Siddhartha in the Kalpa Sutra.jpg
| caption = King Siddhartha instructs his courtiers to summon astrologers to interpret the dreams of his wife Trishala, [[Kalpa Sutra]], 1503.
| alt =
| other_names = *''Shreyansh''
*''Yasasvi''<ref name = EA>{{Cite book|last=Mahāprajña|first=Acharya|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf|title=Shraman Mahavira|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan|year=1974|location=Ladnun|pages=7,8}}</ref>
| symbol =
| color =
| spouse = [[Trishala]]
| father =
| mother =
| children = * [[Mahavira|Vardhamana]]
*Nandivardhana
*Sudarshana <ref name = EA />
| height =
| age =
| tree =
| siblings = *''Suparshva''
*''Yashodaya''<ref name = EA />
| successor = Nandivardhana
}}
{{Jainism}}
'''Siddhartha''' ({{IPAc-en|s|ɪ|ˈ|d|ɑr|t|ə|,_|-|θ|ə}}) was the father of [[Mahavira]], the 24th and last [[Jain]] [[Tirthankara]]. He was a [[Kshatriya]] King from the [[Ikshvaku dynasty]]{{sfn|Sunavala|1934|p=52}} and the ruler of the Nata, or Jnatri clan in Kshatriya Kundagrama, a suburb of Vaishali ([[Basarh]] in modern-day [[Bihar]]).He was married to [[Licchavi (clan)|Licchavi]] princess [[Trishala]] (also known as Videhadatta or Priyakarni)<ref name=EB>{{cite web|title=Mahavira, Jaina teacher|url=http://www.britannica.com/biography/Mahavira-Jaina-teacher|website=Encyclopædia Britannica|access-date=1 September 2015}}</ref> sister of [[King Chetaka]] of Vaishali.<ref name = EA />

The parents of Tirthankaras and their mothers in particular are worshipped among Jains and are frequently depicted in paintings and sculpture{{sfn|Shah|1987|p=47}}
According to the second chapter of the Śvētāmbara [[Acharanga Sutra]], King Siddhartha and his family were devotees of [[Parshvanatha|Lord Parshvanatha]].{{sfn|Kailash Chand Jain|1991|p=32}}{{sfn|Dundas|2002|p=30}}

King Siddhartha and Queen [[Trishala]] died by observing ''[[Santhara]]'' (fast unto death) when [[Mahavira|Vardhamana]] was 28 years of age.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Mahāprajña|first=Acharya|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf|title=Shraman Mahavira|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan|year=1974|location=Ladnun|pages=11,12}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Life & Times of Lord Mahavira|url=https://www.culturalindia.net/indian-religions/mahavira.html|access-date=2020-06-06|website=www.culturalindia.net|language=en}}</ref> Following his parents' demise, [[Mahavira|Vardhamana]] decided to take permission from his uncle Suparshva<ref>{{Cite book|last=Mahāprajña|first=Acharya|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf|title=Shraman Mahavira|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan|year=1974|location=Ladnun|pages=13,14}}</ref> and elder brother Nandivardhana, who dissuaded him from renouncing worldly life for two more years because was unable to bear the loss of his parents as well as his brother, [[Mahavira|Vardhamana]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Mahāprajña|first=Acharya|url=https://books.jvbharati.org/pdf/jvbebook/9288737452.pdf|title=Shraman Mahavira|publisher=Jain Vishwa Bharati Prakashan|year=1974|location=Ladnun|pages=15,16}}</ref><ref name=":0" />

==See also==
* {{Commonscatinline}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Bibliography==
*{{citation |last=Shah|first=Umakant Premanand|title=Jaina-Rupa Mandana: Jaina Iconography|volume=1|year=1987|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m_y_P4duSXsC|location=India|publisher=Shakti Malik Abhinav Publications|isbn=81-7017-208-X }}
*{{citation |last=Sunavala|first=A.J.|title=Adarsha Sadhu: An Ideal Monk.|date=1934|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9781107623866|edition=First paperback edition, 2014|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ilFkAgAAQBAJ|access-date=1 September 2015 }}

{{Jain Gods}}
{{Jainism topics}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:6th-century BC Indian Jain monarchs]]
[[Category:Mahavira]]

{{india-royal-stub}}
{{Jainism-stub}}