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	<title>Shobha Gurtu - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-08-18T14:13:52Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shobha_Gurtu&amp;diff=447689&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mark10: small edit</title>
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		<updated>2026-01-12T02:27:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;small edit&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:57, 12 January 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{short description|Indian classical singer (1925–2004)}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox musical artist &amp;lt;!-- See &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Wikipedia&lt;/del&gt;:WikiProject_Musicians --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox musical artist &amp;lt;!-- See &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Bharatpedia&lt;/ins&gt;:WikiProject_Musicians --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| name                = Shobha Gurtu&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| name                = Shobha Gurtu&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| image                 = Shobha gurtu.jpg&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| image                 = Shobha gurtu.jpg&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| associated_acts     =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| associated_acts     =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Shobha Gurtu&#039;&#039;&#039; (1925–2004) was an Indian singer in the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;light &lt;/del&gt;[[Hindustani classical music|Hindustani classical]] style. Though she had equal command over pure classical style, it was with light classical music that she received her fame, and in time came to be known as the &#039;&#039;[[Thumri]] Queen&#039;&#039;,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://in.rediff.com/news/2004/sep/27gurtu.htm Thumri queen Shobha Gurtu no more] News, &#039;&#039;[[Rediff.com]]&#039;&#039;, 27 September 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and for the &#039;Abhinaya&#039; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sang &lt;/del&gt;in her full-throated voice.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.rediff.com/news/2004/sep/27gurtu1.htm &#039;On stage Gurtu was always Radha&#039;] News, &#039;&#039;[[Rediff.com]]&#039;&#039;, 27 September 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.themusicmagazine.com/shobhagurtutrib.html Tribute -Abhinaya in vocal chords] www.themusicmagazine.com. 28 October 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Shobha Gurtu&#039;&#039;&#039; (1925–2004) was an Indian singer in the [[Hindustani classical music|Hindustani classical]] style. Though she had equal command over pure classical style, it was with light &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;semi-&lt;/ins&gt;classical music that she received her fame, and in time came to be known as the &#039;&#039;[[Thumri]] Queen&#039;&#039;,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://in.rediff.com/news/2004/sep/27gurtu.htm Thumri queen Shobha Gurtu no more] News, &#039;&#039;[[Rediff.com]]&#039;&#039;, 27 September 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and for the &#039;Abhinaya&#039; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sung &lt;/ins&gt;in her full-throated voice&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. She was awarded the [[Padma Bhushan]] in 2002&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.rediff.com/news/2004/sep/27gurtu1.htm &#039;On stage Gurtu was always Radha&#039;] News, &#039;&#039;[[Rediff.com]]&#039;&#039;, 27 September 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.themusicmagazine.com/shobhagurtutrib.html Tribute -Abhinaya in vocal chords] www.themusicmagazine.com. 28 October 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Early &lt;/del&gt;life &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and background&lt;/del&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Background and personal &lt;/ins&gt;life==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Bhanumati Shirodkar was born in [[Belgaum]], (present [[Karnataka]]) in 1925, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;where she was first trained by her mother &lt;/del&gt;Menekabai Shirodkar, a professional dancer&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, and &lt;/del&gt;a &#039;gayaki&#039; disciple of [[Ustad Alladiya Khan]] of the [[Jaipur-Atrauli gharana]].&amp;lt;ref name=itc&amp;gt;[http://www.itcsra.org/celebrated_masters.asp?celebrate=3 Shobha Gurtu] Celebrated Masters, [[ITC Sangeet Research Academy]].&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Bhanumati Shirodkar was born in [[Belgaum]], (present [[Karnataka]]) in 1925&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. Her mother&lt;/ins&gt;, Menekabai Shirodkar, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;was &lt;/ins&gt;a professional dancer&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. Menakabai was &lt;/ins&gt;a &#039;gayaki&#039; disciple of [[Ustad Alladiya Khan]] of the [[Jaipur-Atrauli gharana]].&amp;lt;ref name=itc&amp;gt;[http://www.itcsra.org/celebrated_masters.asp?celebrate=3 Shobha Gurtu] Celebrated Masters, [[ITC Sangeet Research Academy]].&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It was from her that Shobha received her training in music from a very young age.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Shobha married Vishwanath Gurtu, a [[Kashmiri Brahmin]] gentleman from a good family, and became known as Shobha Gurtu. Her father-in-law, Pandit Narayan Nath Gurtu, was a highly placed officer in the Police, a scholar and also, as a hobby, he played the sitar.&amp;lt;ref name=itc/&amp;gt; He was posted for several years in Belgaum district, which is how Shobha and Vishwanath became acquainted. The couple had three sons, Ravi, Trilok and Narendra. Their eldest son, Ravi Gurtu, was a rhythm player. Another son, [[Trilok Gurtu]] is a famed percussionist.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Trilok Gurtu Biography&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Career==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Career==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Though &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;her &lt;/del&gt;formal music training began with &#039;Ustad Bhurji Khan&#039;, the youngest son of [[Ustad Alladiya Khan]], the founder of the [[Jaipur-Atrauli gharana]] in [[Kolhapur]], from whom her mother was learning at the time, while she was still a younger girl, and seeing her talent, Ustad Bhurji Khan&#039;s family immediately took a liking of her, and she started spending long hours with them. Her ties with the [[Jaipur-Atrauli gharana]] were to strengthen still, when she started learning from, Ustad Alladiya Khan&#039;s nephew Ustad Natthan Khan; though she really came into her own under the tutelage of Ustad Ghamman Khan, who came to stay with their family in Mumbai, to teach her mother thumri-dadra and other semi-classical forms.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://archive.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;is&lt;/del&gt;/20120915052827/http://www.tehelka.com/story_main7.asp?filename=hub100904Passages_shobha.asp Passages... Passages... Passages...Shobha Gurtu: a rare raga] Tribute &#039;&#039;[[Tehelka]]&#039;&#039;, 9 October 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://archives.digitaltoday.in/indiatoday/20041011/obituary.html Soul Singer Gurtu&#039;s rare mastery of thumri took the form to new heights] &#039;&#039;[[India Today]]&#039;&#039;, 11 October 2004&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[File:Shobha Gurtu.jpg|thumb|right|Shobha Gurtu performing in a concert]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Though &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Shobha&#039;s &lt;/ins&gt;formal music training began with &#039;Ustad Bhurji Khan&#039;, the youngest son of [[Ustad Alladiya Khan]], the founder of the [[Jaipur-Atrauli gharana]] in [[Kolhapur]], from whom her mother was learning at the time, while she was still a younger girl, and seeing her talent, Ustad Bhurji Khan&#039;s family immediately took a liking of her, and she started spending long hours with them. Her ties with the [[Jaipur-Atrauli gharana]] were to strengthen still, when she started learning from, Ustad Alladiya Khan&#039;s nephew Ustad Natthan Khan; though she really came into her own under the tutelage of Ustad Ghamman Khan, who came to stay with their family in Mumbai, to teach her mother thumri-dadra and other semi-classical forms.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://archive.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;today&lt;/ins&gt;/20120915052827/http://www.tehelka.com/story_main7.asp?filename=hub100904Passages_shobha.asp Passages... Passages... Passages...Shobha Gurtu: a rare raga] Tribute &#039;&#039;[[Tehelka]]&#039;&#039;, 9 October 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://archives.digitaltoday.in/indiatoday/20041011/obituary.html Soul Singer Gurtu&#039;s rare mastery of thumri took the form to new heights] &#039;&#039;[[India Today]]&#039;&#039;, 11 October 2004&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Shobha Gurtu specialised in semi classical forms as [[thumri]], &#039;&#039;dadra&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;Kajri&#039;&#039;, Hori etc., effortlessly adding pure classical passages into her singing, thus creating a new form, and reviving the magic of forms like Thumri, of which she became a greatest exponent in time. She was particularly influenced by singer [[Begum Akhtar]] and Ustad [[Bade Ghulam Ali Khan]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.tribuneindia.com/2004/20041010/women.htm#3 TRIBUTE – She infused life into thumri] &#039;&#039;[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)|The Tribune]]&#039;&#039;, 10 October 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Shobha Gurtu specialised in semi classical forms &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;such &lt;/ins&gt;as [[thumri]], &#039;&#039;dadra&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;Kajri&#039;&#039;, Hori etc., effortlessly adding pure classical passages into her singing, thus creating a new form, and reviving the magic of forms like Thumri, of which she became a greatest exponent in time. She was particularly influenced by singer [[Begum Akhtar]] and Ustad [[Bade Ghulam Ali Khan]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.tribuneindia.com/2004/20041010/women.htm#3 TRIBUTE – She infused life into thumri] &#039;&#039;[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)|The Tribune]]&#039;&#039;, 10 October 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;She also performed music in [[Marathi cinema|Marathi]] and [[Hindi cinema]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.bbc.co.uk/hindi/specials/1744_obit_pix/page8.shtml 2004: ये नहीं रहे 2004– Obituary] [[BBC News]], Hindi, 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; As a playback singer, she first worked in [[Kamaal Amrohi]]&#039;s film, &#039;&#039;[[Pakeezah]]&#039;&#039; (1972),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{iMDb name| 1040209}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; followed by &#039;&#039;[[Phagun (1973 film)|Phagun]]&#039;&#039; (1973), where she sang, &#039;Bedardi ban gaye koi jaao manaao more saiyyaan&#039;. She earned a [[Filmfare]] nomination as Best Female Playback Singer for the song &quot;Saiyyan Rooth Gaye&quot; from the hit film &#039;&#039;[[Main Tulsi Tere Aangan Ki]]&#039;&#039; (1978).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://deep750.googlepages.com/FilmfareAwards.pdf 1st Filmfare Awards 1953&amp;lt;!-- Bot generated title --&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In [[Marathi cinema]], she sang for films like &#039;&#039;Saamna&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;Lal Mati&#039;&#039;. In 1979, The Gramophone Company of India (EMI) released her first album &#039;&#039;At Her Best... Shobha Gurtu&#039;&#039;, considered a high ranking classic recording displaying her dazzling vocal work in the eastern Uttar Pradesh (Purbi Gayaki) musical tradition rooted in the 19th &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Century&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;She also performed music in [[Marathi cinema|Marathi]] and [[Hindi cinema]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;://web.archive.org/web/20041230124538/http&lt;/ins&gt;://www.bbc.co.uk/hindi/specials/1744_obit_pix/page8.shtml 2004: ये नहीं रहे 2004– Obituary] [[BBC News]], Hindi, 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; As a playback singer, she first worked in [[Kamaal Amrohi]]&#039;s film, &#039;&#039;[[Pakeezah]]&#039;&#039; (1972),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{iMDb name| 1040209}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; followed by &#039;&#039;[[Phagun (1973 film)|Phagun]]&#039;&#039; (1973), where she sang, &#039;Bedardi ban gaye koi jaao manaao more saiyyaan&#039;. She earned a [[Filmfare]] nomination as Best Female Playback Singer for the song &quot;Saiyyan Rooth Gaye&quot; from the hit film &#039;&#039;[[Main Tulsi Tere Aangan Ki]]&#039;&#039; (1978).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://deep750.googlepages.com/FilmfareAwards.pdf 1st Filmfare Awards 1953&amp;lt;!-- Bot generated title --&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In [[Marathi cinema]], she sang for films like &#039;&#039;Saamna&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;Lal Mati&#039;&#039;. In 1979, The Gramophone Company of India (EMI) released her first album &#039;&#039;At Her Best... Shobha Gurtu&#039;&#039;, considered a high ranking classic recording displaying her dazzling vocal work in the eastern Uttar Pradesh (Purbi Gayaki) musical tradition rooted in the 19th &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;century&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Over the years, she travelled all over the world for concerts, including one at the [[Carnegie Hall]], New York City, performing alongside musical greats and, Pt. [[Birju Maharaj]]. Her album of gazal &quot;Tarz&quot; along with [[Mehdi Hassan]] was popular.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9807E2DE1638F936A2575AC0A961958260&amp;amp;scp=1&amp;amp;sq=Shobha%20Gurtu&amp;amp;st=cse MUSIC REVIEW; At Carnegie Hall, an All-Star Cast From India] &#039;&#039;[[New York Times]]&#039;&#039;, 15 September 1997.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; She often &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;lend &lt;/del&gt;her voice the collaborative jazz albums&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;of her son [[Trilok Gurtu]]. In 2000, she featured in the [[Jana Gana Mana Video]], which was released to mark the 50th year of the Indian Republic, where she sang the Indian National Anthem, &#039;&#039;[[Jana Gana Mana]]&#039;&#039;, along with other leading classical singers and musicians of India.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Over the years, she travelled all over the world for concerts, including one at the [[Carnegie Hall]], New York City, performing alongside musical greats and, Pt. [[Birju Maharaj]]. Her album of gazal &quot;Tarz&quot; along with [[Mehdi Hassan]] was popular.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9807E2DE1638F936A2575AC0A961958260&amp;amp;scp=1&amp;amp;sq=Shobha%20Gurtu&amp;amp;st=cse MUSIC REVIEW; At Carnegie Hall, an All-Star Cast From India] &#039;&#039;[[New York Times]]&#039;&#039;, 15 September 1997.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; She often &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;lent &lt;/ins&gt;her voice &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;to &lt;/ins&gt;the collaborative jazz albums of her son [[Trilok Gurtu]]. In 2000, she featured in the [[Jana Gana Mana Video]], which was released to mark the 50th year of the Indian Republic, where she sang the Indian National Anthem, &#039;&#039;[[Jana Gana Mana]]&#039;&#039;, along with other leading classical singers and musicians of India.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 1987, she received the [[Sangeet Natak Akademi Award]], and later awarded the &#039;&#039;Lata Mangeshkar Puraskar&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;Shahu Maharaj Puraskar&#039;&#039; and the &#039;&#039;Maharashtra Gaurav Puraskar&#039;&#039;. In 2002, she was awarded the [[Padma Bhushan]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 1987, she received the [[Sangeet Natak Akademi Award]], and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;was &lt;/ins&gt;later awarded the &#039;&#039;Lata Mangeshkar Puraskar&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;Shahu Maharaj Puraskar&#039;&#039; and the &#039;&#039;Maharashtra Gaurav Puraskar&#039;&#039;. In 2002, she was awarded the [[Padma Bhushan]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After reigning over [[Hindustani classical music]] genre, for five decades, as the Queen of Thumri, Shobha Gurtu died on 27 September 2004, and was survived by her two sons.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After reigning over [[Hindustani classical music]] genre, for five decades, as the Queen of Thumri, Shobha Gurtu died on 27 September 2004, and was survived by her two sons.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Personal life==&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;She married Vishwanath Gurtu, and took the name Shobha Gurtu. Her father in law, &#039;Pandit Narayan Nath Gurtu&#039;, was a highly placed officer in the Belgaum Police, a scholar and a sitar player.&amp;lt;ref name=itc/&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Her son [[Trilok Gurtu]] is a famed percussionist.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.trilokgurtu.net/biography.htms Trilok Gurtu Biography]{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Her other son is Narendra.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Her third and the eldest son Ravi gurtu was a rhythm player&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Awards==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Awards==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Sangeet Natak Akademi Award]] in 1987&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Sangeet Natak Akademi Award]] in 1987&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Padma Bhushan]] in 2002&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Padma Awards&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf | title=Padma Awards | publisher=Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India | date=2015 | access-date=July 21, 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Padma Bhushan]] in 2002&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Padma Awards&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf | title=Padma Awards | publisher=Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India | date=2015 | access-date=July 21, 2015 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| archive-date=15 October 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151015193758/http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf | url-status=dead &lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Lata Mangeshkar Puraskar&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Lata Mangeshkar Puraskar&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Shahu Maharaj Puraskar&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Shahu Maharaj Puraskar&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l60&quot;&gt;Line 60:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 57:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==External links==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==External links==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{commons category}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*{{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p28381|label=Shobha Gurtu}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*{{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p28381|label=Shobha Gurtu}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[https://web.archive.org/web/20081027192256/http://shobhagurtu.com/ Shobha Gurtu Website]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[https://web.archive.org/web/20081027192256/http://shobhagurtu.com/ Shobha Gurtu Website]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l72&quot;&gt;Line 72:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 70:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Hindustani singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Hindustani singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian women classical singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian women classical singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian women &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;film &lt;/del&gt;singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian women &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;playback &lt;/ins&gt;singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Marathi people]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Marathi people]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:People from Belgaum]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:People from Belgaum]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l78&quot;&gt;Line 78:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 76:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Thumri]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Thumri]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:20th-century Indian singers]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Film musicians from Karnataka]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Film musicians from Karnataka]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Singers from Karnataka]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Singers from Karnataka]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l84&quot;&gt;Line 84:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 81:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Women musicians from Karnataka]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Women musicians from Karnataka]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:20th-century Indian women singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:20th-century Indian women singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:21st-century Indian singers]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:21st-century Indian women singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:21st-century Indian women singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Indian courtesans]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mark10</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shobha_Gurtu&amp;diff=206317&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;JJMC89 bot III: Moving :Category:Indian female film singers to :Category:Indian women film singers per Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Speedy</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shobha_Gurtu&amp;diff=206317&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-19T12:49:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Moving &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Category:Indian_female_film_singers&quot; title=&quot;Category:Indian female film singers&quot;&gt;Category:Indian female film singers&lt;/a&gt; to &lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=Category:Indian_women_film_singers&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Category:Indian women film singers (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Category:Indian women film singers&lt;/a&gt; per &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.bharatpedia.org/wiki/Bharatpedia:Categories_for_discussion/Speedy&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Speedy&quot;&gt;Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Speedy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:19, 19 September 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l71&quot;&gt;Line 71:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 71:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:2004 deaths]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:2004 deaths]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Hindustani singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Hindustani singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;female &lt;/del&gt;classical singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;women &lt;/ins&gt;classical singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;female &lt;/del&gt;film singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;women &lt;/ins&gt;film singers]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Marathi people]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Marathi people]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:People from Belgaum]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:People from Belgaum]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;JJMC89 bot III</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shobha_Gurtu&amp;diff=165136&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;WereSpielChequers: c/e</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shobha_Gurtu&amp;diff=165136&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-05-02T15:32:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;c/e&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox musical artist &amp;lt;!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Musicians --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| name                = Shobha Gurtu&lt;br /&gt;
| image                 = Shobha gurtu.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| caption            = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_size            = &lt;br /&gt;
| background          = solo_singer&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_name          = Bhanumati Shirodkar&lt;br /&gt;
| alias               = &lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date                = {{Birth date|df=yes|1925|2|8}}&lt;br /&gt;
|birth_place =[[Belgaum]], Karnataka, India&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date                = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2004|9|27|1925|2|8}}&lt;br /&gt;
|death_place =[[Mumbai]], India&lt;br /&gt;
| origin              = &lt;br /&gt;
| instrument          = &lt;br /&gt;
| genre               = [[Hindustani classical music]]&lt;br /&gt;
| occupation          = singer&lt;br /&gt;
| years_active        = 1940s–2004&lt;br /&gt;
| label               = &lt;br /&gt;
| associated_acts     = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Shobha Gurtu&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1925–2004) was an Indian singer in the light [[Hindustani classical music|Hindustani classical]] style. Though she had equal command over pure classical style, it was with light classical music that she received her fame, and in time came to be known as the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Thumri]] Queen&amp;#039;&amp;#039;,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://in.rediff.com/news/2004/sep/27gurtu.htm Thumri queen Shobha Gurtu no more] News, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Rediff.com]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, 27 September 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and for the &amp;#039;Abhinaya&amp;#039; sang in her full-throated voice.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.rediff.com/news/2004/sep/27gurtu1.htm &amp;#039;On stage Gurtu was always Radha&amp;#039;] News, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Rediff.com]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, 27 September 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.themusicmagazine.com/shobhagurtutrib.html Tribute -Abhinaya in vocal chords] www.themusicmagazine.com. 28 October 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Early life and background==&lt;br /&gt;
Bhanumati Shirodkar was born in [[Belgaum]], (present [[Karnataka]]) in 1925, where she was first trained by her mother Menekabai Shirodkar, a professional dancer, and a &amp;#039;gayaki&amp;#039; disciple of [[Ustad Alladiya Khan]] of the [[Jaipur-Atrauli gharana]].&amp;lt;ref name=itc&amp;gt;[http://www.itcsra.org/celebrated_masters.asp?celebrate=3 Shobha Gurtu] Celebrated Masters, [[ITC Sangeet Research Academy]].&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Career==&lt;br /&gt;
Though her formal music training began with &amp;#039;Ustad Bhurji Khan&amp;#039;, the youngest son of [[Ustad Alladiya Khan]], the founder of the [[Jaipur-Atrauli gharana]] in [[Kolhapur]], from whom her mother was learning at the time, while she was still a younger girl, and seeing her talent, Ustad Bhurji Khan&amp;#039;s family immediately took a liking of her, and she started spending long hours with them. Her ties with the [[Jaipur-Atrauli gharana]] were to strengthen still, when she started learning from, Ustad Alladiya Khan&amp;#039;s nephew Ustad Natthan Khan; though she really came into her own under the tutelage of Ustad Ghamman Khan, who came to stay with their family in Mumbai, to teach her mother thumri-dadra and other semi-classical forms.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://archive.is/20120915052827/http://www.tehelka.com/story_main7.asp?filename=hub100904Passages_shobha.asp Passages... Passages... Passages...Shobha Gurtu: a rare raga] Tribute &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Tehelka]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, 9 October 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://archives.digitaltoday.in/indiatoday/20041011/obituary.html Soul Singer Gurtu&amp;#039;s rare mastery of thumri took the form to new heights] &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[India Today]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, 11 October 2004&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Shobha Gurtu specialised in semi classical forms as [[thumri]], &amp;#039;&amp;#039;dadra&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kajri&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Hori etc., effortlessly adding pure classical passages into her singing, thus creating a new form, and reviving the magic of forms like Thumri, of which she became a greatest exponent in time. She was particularly influenced by singer [[Begum Akhtar]] and Ustad [[Bade Ghulam Ali Khan]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.tribuneindia.com/2004/20041010/women.htm#3 TRIBUTE – She infused life into thumri] &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)|The Tribune]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, 10 October 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
She also performed music in [[Marathi cinema|Marathi]] and [[Hindi cinema]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.bbc.co.uk/hindi/specials/1744_obit_pix/page8.shtml 2004: ये नहीं रहे 2004– Obituary] [[BBC News]], Hindi, 2004.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; As a playback singer, she first worked in [[Kamaal Amrohi]]&amp;#039;s film, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Pakeezah]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1972),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{iMDb name| 1040209}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; followed by &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Phagun (1973 film)|Phagun]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1973), where she sang, &amp;#039;Bedardi ban gaye koi jaao manaao more saiyyaan&amp;#039;. She earned a [[Filmfare]] nomination as Best Female Playback Singer for the song &amp;quot;Saiyyan Rooth Gaye&amp;quot; from the hit film &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Main Tulsi Tere Aangan Ki]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1978).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://deep750.googlepages.com/FilmfareAwards.pdf 1st Filmfare Awards 1953&amp;lt;!-- Bot generated title --&amp;gt;]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In [[Marathi cinema]], she sang for films like &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Saamna&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Lal Mati&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. In 1979, The Gramophone Company of India (EMI) released her first album &amp;#039;&amp;#039;At Her Best... Shobha Gurtu&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, considered a high ranking classic recording displaying her dazzling vocal work in the eastern Uttar Pradesh (Purbi Gayaki) musical tradition rooted in the 19th Century.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Over the years, she travelled all over the world for concerts, including one at the [[Carnegie Hall]], New York City, performing alongside musical greats and, Pt. [[Birju Maharaj]]. Her album of gazal &amp;quot;Tarz&amp;quot; along with [[Mehdi Hassan]] was popular.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9807E2DE1638F936A2575AC0A961958260&amp;amp;scp=1&amp;amp;sq=Shobha%20Gurtu&amp;amp;st=cse MUSIC REVIEW; At Carnegie Hall, an All-Star Cast From India] &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[New York Times]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, 15 September 1997.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; She often lend her voice the collaborative jazz albums, of her son [[Trilok Gurtu]]. In 2000, she featured in the [[Jana Gana Mana Video]], which was released to mark the 50th year of the Indian Republic, where she sang the Indian National Anthem, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Jana Gana Mana]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, along with other leading classical singers and musicians of India.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1987, she received the [[Sangeet Natak Akademi Award]], and later awarded the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Lata Mangeshkar Puraskar&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Shahu Maharaj Puraskar&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Maharashtra Gaurav Puraskar&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. In 2002, she was awarded the [[Padma Bhushan]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After reigning over [[Hindustani classical music]] genre, for five decades, as the Queen of Thumri, Shobha Gurtu died on 27 September 2004, and was survived by her two sons.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Personal life==&lt;br /&gt;
She married Vishwanath Gurtu, and took the name Shobha Gurtu. Her father in law, &amp;#039;Pandit Narayan Nath Gurtu&amp;#039;, was a highly placed officer in the Belgaum Police, a scholar and a sitar player.&amp;lt;ref name=itc/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Her son [[Trilok Gurtu]] is a famed percussionist.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.trilokgurtu.net/biography.htms Trilok Gurtu Biography]{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Her other son is Narendra.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Her third and the eldest son Ravi gurtu was a rhythm player&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Awards==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sangeet Natak Akademi Award]] in 1987&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Padma Bhushan]] in 2002&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Padma Awards&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf | title=Padma Awards | publisher=Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India | date=2015 | access-date=July 21, 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Lata Mangeshkar Puraskar&lt;br /&gt;
* Shahu Maharaj Puraskar&lt;br /&gt;
* Maharashtra Gaurav Puraskar&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Further reading==&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Great Indians&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, by One India One People Foundation. Published by One India One People Foundation in collaboration with Authorspress, 2006. {{ISBN|81-7273-318-6}}. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;page 513&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*{{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p28381|label=Shobha Gurtu}}&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20081027192256/http://shobhagurtu.com/ Shobha Gurtu Website]&lt;br /&gt;
* {{YouTube|jLZ5Zs9fFJQ|Shobha Gurtu sings &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;Saiyaan Nikas gaye&amp;#039;’&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Raag Bhairav)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{PadmaBhushanAwardRecipients 2000–09}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gurtu, Shobha}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1925 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2004 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Hindustani singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian female classical singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian female film singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Marathi people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People from Belgaum]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in arts]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Thumri]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century Indian singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Film musicians from Karnataka]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Singers from Karnataka]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Women Hindustani musicians]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Women musicians from Karnataka]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century Indian women singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century Indian singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century Indian women singers]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;WereSpielChequers</name></author>
	</entry>
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