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<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Use Indian English|date=January 2013}}<br />
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{{Infobox writer <!-- for more information see [[:Template:Infobox writer/doc]] --><br />
| name = A.Sethumadhavan<br />
[[File:Malayalam writer Sethu.jpg|thumb|A.Sethumadhavan]]<br />
| caption = Souhrudam.jpg<br />
| pseudonym = Sethu<br />
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1942|6|5}}<br />
| birth_place = [[Chendamangalam]], [[Ernakulam district]], [[Kerala]], India<br />
| death_date = <br />
| death_place = <br />
| occupation = Writer, banker<br />
| nationality = Indian<br />
| alma_mater = [[Union Christian College, Aluva|UC College, Aluva]]<br />
| period = 1956–1960<br />
| genre = [[Novel]], [[short story]], [[essays]]<br />
| subject = <br />
| movement = <br />
| signature = <br />
| website = {{URL|http://www.sethu.org/|Sethu.org}}<br />
| image_size = <br />
| influences = <br />
| influenced = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''A. Sethumadhavan''' (born 5 June 1942), popularly known as '''Sethu''', is a [[Malayalam]] fiction writer. He has published more than 35 books.<ref>{{cite news |title=Recreating Muziris |newspaper=[[The Hindu]] |url=http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/interview/article2324893.ece |date=6 August 2011}}</ref> He won the [[Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award]] in 2007 for the work ''Adayalangal''. He received the [[Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award]]s in 1982 and 1978 for his works ''Pandavapuram'' and ''Pediswapnangal''; and [[Vayalar Award]] for ''Adyalangal'' in 2005.<ref name="si">{{cite web |url=http://www.siliconindia.com/shownews/Malayalam_writer_Sethumadhavan_wins_Vayalar_Award-nid-33432.html |publisher=Silicon India |date=9 October 2006 <!-- , 12:30 IST --> |title=Malayalam writer Sethumadhavan wins Vayalar Award}}</ref> He also won Odakkuzhal award for his novel ''Marupiravi.'' Sethu's other literary works include ''Velutha Koodarangal, Thaliyola, Kiratham, Niyogam, Sethuvinte Kathakal'' and ''Kaimudrakal''. He also served as the chairman and CEO of the [[South Indian Bank]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Writers never retire, says Sethu |newspaper=[[The Hindu]] |date=28 May 2005 |url=http://www.hindu.com/2005/05/28/stories/2005052807090300.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070111124541/http://www.hindu.com/2005/05/28/stories/2005052807090300.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=11 January 2007}}</ref><br />
<br />
==Life==<br />
Sethu was born in [[Chendamangalam]], a village in [[Ernakulam district]], in the year 1942. He had his school education at Paliam High School, Chendamangalam, and took his bachelor's degree in Physics from the [[Union Christian College, Aluva]], at the age of 18.<br />
<br />
Sethu began his professional career at a very young age taking him to various parts of the country. This phase of his life was instrumental in shaping his literary sensibilities and came to be reflected in many of his important works.<br />
<br />
He worked in certain Central Government departments in North India before joining<br />
the [[Indian Meteorological Department]] in [[Bombay]] in 1962. In 1964 he took a transfer to [[Trivandrum]] and worked in the Meteorological Unit of the [[Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station]]. Subsequently, he was promoted and posted to the newly<br />
established Institute of Tropical Meteorology in [[Pune]]. Then he worked in Railway Board, New Delhi for a couple of years before switching over to the banking industry in 1968. He joined the banking profession as a Probationary Officer in the [[State Bank of India|State Bank Group]]. After holding many important positions in the Group, he took over as General Manager in the [[Corporation Bank]] and later as the Chairman of the [[South Indian Bank]], a major private sector bank of the country. He served as the Chairman and [[Chief Executive Officer]] of SIB from 1999 until his retirement in 2005. He was also on the board of the [[State Bank of Travancore]] for a period of three years after his retirement.<br />
<br />
Widely travelled, he had attended many international conferences both on banking and literature in various countries.<br />
<br />
In 2012 September, he replaced eminent historian [[Bipan Chandra]] to become the chairman of [[National Book Trust]], New Delhi.<ref>[http://madhyamam.com/en/node/4567 "Sethu appointed National Book Trust chairman"]. ''Madhyamam''. 6 September 2012. Retrieved 14 February 2014.</ref> In 2015 March, the [[National Democratic Alliance (India)|National Democratic Alliance]] government removed him from the post in a most ignominious manner, six months before his tenure was due to end.<ref>[http://english.manoramaonline.com/news/kerala/sethu-removed-as-national-book-trust-chairman.html "Sethu removed as National Book Trust chairman"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150303103419/http://english.manoramaonline.com/news/kerala/sethu-removed-as-national-book-trust-chairman.html |date=3 March 2015 }}. ''Malayala Manorama''. Retrieved 2 March 2015.</ref> Sethu was replaced by Baldevbhai Sharma, former editor of the [[Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh]] mouthpiece ''[[Panchjanya (newspaper)|Panchjanya]]''.<ref>[http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/baldev-sharma-appointed-as-chairman-of-national-book-trust/article6952013.ece/ "Baldev Sharma appointed as chairman of National Book Trust"]. ''The Hindu''. Retrieved 2 March 2015.</ref><br />
<br />
==Writing==<br />
He had written his first short story in the cramped attic of a [[Karol Bagh]] house in Delhi in the year 1967. He says, "It [the story] was about the severe droughts in Bihar; after a visit to the worst-hit areas and scenes of human suffering I wrote the story without knowing anything about the craft of writing and it was published in the [[Mathrubhumi weekly|''Mathrubhumi'' magazine]] by its legendary editor and writer [[M. T. Vasudevan Nair]].".<ref>{{cite news |title=How story-telling is trumping over political analysis |agency=[[Press Trust of India]] |date=22 February 2015 |newspaper=The Economic Times |location=[[New Delhi]] |url=http://www.economictimes.com/magazines/panache/how-story-telling-is-trumping-over-political-analysis/articleshow/46331906.cms |access-date=23 February 2015}}</ref> His latest work, ''The Cuckoo's Nest'', is the story of Madam Agatha, a former devout nun who, after renouncing the order, decides to take up the cudgels for the cause of tolerance and pluralism. She decides to set up a unique institution called 'Nest' for empowering the hapless girls from all over the country, discarded by society. The paramount condition set by her is that none of the resident girls are allowed to talk of their religion or caste inside the campus. The novelist attempts to portray the kind of challenges she has to face from vested interests all around while working towards secularism, and how she manages to swim against the tide.<br />
<br />
Sethu, is one of the pioneers of modern Malayalam fiction who brought about a radical transformation of sensibility through his writings during the sixties and early seventies. In a literary career spanning over four and half decades, Sethu wrote over 18 novels and 20 collections of short stories. Many of his novels and stories have been translated into English and other Indian languages. His prominent works include ''Pandavapuram, Niyogam, Kaimudrakal, Vilayattam, Atayalangal, Kilimozhikalkkappuram, Marupiravi'' and ''Aliya'' (Novels), ''Petiswapnangal, Doothu, Chilakalangalil Chila Gayathrimar, Arundhathiyute Virunnukaran'' and ''Sethuvinte Kathakal'' (Short stories), and ''Sanidasa, Yathrakidayil'' (Essays).<br />
<br />
Sethu has been honoured with many awards including the [[Sahitya Akademi Award|Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award]], [[Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award]] for both novel and short story, [[Vayalar Award]], [[Odakkuzhal Award]] and [[Muttathu Varkey Award]]. Four of his works have been made into films including the much acclaimed ''Pandavapuram'', which was also made into Bengali titled ''Nirakar Chhaya''. His latest work is ''Aliya'' (2013), one of the path-breaking novels in Malayalam.<br />
<br />
His book in English, During the Journey and Other Stories published by LiFi Publications Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi has been released during the New Delhi World Book Fair, 2014.<br />
<br />
==Works==<br />
{{div col}}<br />
<br />
===Novel===<br />
* ''Njangal Adimakal'' (ഞങ്ങൾ അടിമകൾ)<br />
* ''Ariyatha Vazhikal'' (അറിയാത്ത വഴികൾ)<br />
* ''Kiratham'' (കിരാതം)<br />
* ''Thaliyola'' (താളിയോല)<br />
* ''Pandavapuram'' (പാണ്ഡവപുരം)<br />
* ''Niyogam'' (നിയോഗം)<br />
* ''Navagrahangalude Thatavara'' (നവഗ്രഹങ്ങളുടെ തടവറ) (with [[Punathil Kunjabdulla]])<br />
* ''Vanavasam'' (വനവാസം)<br />
* ''Vilayattom'' (വിളയാട്ടം)<br />
* ''Ezham Pakkam'' (ഏഴാം പക്കം)<br />
* ''Kaimudrakal'' (കൈമുദ്രകൾ)<br />
* ''Kaiyoppum Kaivazhikalum'' (കൈയൊപ്പും കൈവഴികളും)<br />
* ''Atayalangal''<br />
* ''Kilimozhikalkkappuram''<br />
* ''Marupiravi'' (മറുപിറവി)<br />
* ''Aaliya'' (ആലിയ)<br />
<br />
===Short story===<br />
* ''Thinkalazhchakalile Aakasam'' (തിങ്കളാഴ്ചകളിലെ ആകാശം)<br />
* ''Velutha Koodarangal'' (വെളുത്ത കൂടാരങ്ങൾ)<br />
* ''Aswinathile Pookkal'' (ആശ്വിനത്തിലെ പൂക്കൾ)<br />
* ''Prakasathinte Uravidom'' (പ്രകാശത്തിന്റെ ഉറവിടം)<br />
* ''Pampum Koniyum'' (പാമ്പും കോണിയും)<br />
* ''Pediswapnangal'' (പേടിസ്വപ്നങ്ങൾ)<br />
* ''Arundhatiyude Virunnukaran'' (അരുന്ധതിയുടെ വിരുന്നുകാരൻ)<br />
* ''Doothu'' (ദൂത്)<br />
* ''Guru'' (ഗുരു)<br />
* ''Prahelika Kantam'' (പ്രഹേളികാകാണ്ഡം)<br />
{{div col end}}<br />
* ''During the Journey and Other Stories'' (in English)<br />
<br />
==Awards==<br />
* 1978: [[Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for Story]] – ''Petiswapnangal''<br />
* 1982: [[Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for Novel]] – ''Pandavapuram''<br />
* 1989: Viswadeepam Award – ''Niyogam''<br />
* 1994: [[Padmarajan Award]] – ''Uyarangalil''<br />
* 1999: Malayattoor Award – ''Kaimudrakal''<br />
* 1997: [[Kerala State Film Award for Best Story]] – ''Poothiruvathira Ravil'' (based on novel ''Njangal Adimakal'')<br />
* 2006: [[Vayalar Award]] – ''Atayalangal''<br />
* 2003: [[Muttathu Varkey Award]] – ''Pandavapuram''<br />
* 2006: Pravasi Kairali Sahitya Puraskaram<br />
* 2007- [[Sahitya Akademi Award|Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award]] – ''Atayalangal''<br />
* 2009: Shortlisted for [[Crossword Book Award]] – ''The Wind from the Hills'' (English translation of the novel ''Niyogam'')<br />
* 2011: Bahrain Keraleeya Samajam Award<br />
* 2012: Thrissur Souhrudavedi Award<br />
* 2013: [[Odakkuzhal Award]] – ''Marupiravi''<br />
* 2020:[[Kerala Sahitya Akademi Fellowship]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|last2=|last3=|first3=|title=Kerala Sahitya Academy fellowships for Sethu and Perumbadavam Sreedharan {{!}} Kochi News - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kochi/kerala-sahitya-academy-fellowships-for-sethu-and-perumbadavam-sreedharan/articleshow/85417938.cms|url-status=live|access-date=2021-08-18|website=The Times of India|language=en}}</ref><br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
{{Vayalar Awards}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* {{YouTube|uVDihPv7REo|Interview with Sethu}}<br />
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{{Sahitya Akademi Award For Malayalam}}<br />
{{Malayalam Literature |state=collapsed}}<br />
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{{authority control}}<br />
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Sethu}}<br />
[[Category:Malayali people]]<br />
[[Category:Living people]]<br />
[[Category:1942 births]]<br />
[[Category:20th-century Indian short story writers]]<br />
[[Category:Indian male novelists]]<br />
[[Category:Indian male short story writers]]<br />
[[Category:Malayalam-language writers]]<br />
[[Category:Malayalam novelists]]<br />
[[Category:Malayalam short story writers]]<br />
[[Category:Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Malayalam]]<br />
[[Category:Recipients of the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award]]<br />
[[Category:Novelists from Kerala]]<br />
[[Category:20th-century Indian novelists]]<br />
[[Category:People from Ernakulam district]]<br />
[[Category:21st-century Indian novelists]]<br />
[[Category:20th-century Indian male writers]]<br />
[[Category:21st-century Indian male writers]]</div>->JBW