TajWoolcock75 at 05:04, 20 April 2024

2024-04-20T05:04:27Z

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{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2023}}
{{other uses|Sareni}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Sareni
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_map = Sareni block map.png
| map_caption = Map of Sareni CD block
| pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|26.149112|N|80.828787|E|display=inline,title}}<ref name="GeoNames">{{cite web |title=GeoNames Search |url=https://geonames.nga.mil/namesgaz/ |website=geonames.nga.mil |access-date=June 13, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140412035207/https://geonames.nga.mil/namesgaz/ |archive-date=April 12, 2014 |language=en}}</ref>
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Uttar Pradesh]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Raebareli district|Raebareli]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011"/>
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 = 4.523
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 4819
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011"/>
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Hindi language|Hindi]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code =
| registration_plate = UP-33
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Sareni''' is a village and corresponding [[community development block]] in [[Lalganj, Uttar Pradesh|Lalganj]] tehsil of [[Rae Bareli district]], [[Uttar Pradesh]], [[India]].<ref name="Census 2011">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Rae Bareli, Part A (Village and Town Directory) |pages=262–87 |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB_A/09/0927_PART_A_DCHB_RAE%20BARELI.pdf |website=Census 2011 India|access-date=13 August 2021}}</ref> Historically the seat of a [[pargana]],<ref name="Gazetteer 1905">{{cite book |last1=Nevill |first1=H.R. |title=Rai Bareli: A Gazetteer, Being Volume XXXIX Of The District Gazetteers Of The United Provinces Of Agra And Oudh |date=1905 |publisher=Government Press |location=Allahabad |pages=221–2 |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.17389/page/n237 |access-date=13 August 2021}}</ref> it is located 18 km from Lalganj, the tehsil headquarters,<ref name="Census 1981"/> on the road to [[Daundia Khera]] in [[Unnao district]].<ref name="Gazetteer 1905"/> As of 2011, Sareni has a population of 4,819 people, in 792 households.<ref name="Census 2011"/> It has 3 primary schools and no healthcare facilities Subedar major Babu Singh native of Bahadurpur making keen effort in development of local society like cleaners schools Prathmik Swasthya Kendra .<ref name="Census 2011"/> It serves as the headquarters of a [[nyaya panchayat]] which also includes 10 other villages.<ref name="Census 1991"/>

==History==
Sareni was supposedly first founded by a member of the [[Bais (Rajput clan)|Bais]] clan named Sarang Sah.<ref name="Gazetteer 1905"/> It was first made headquarters of a [[pargana]] and [[tehsil]] during the reign of [[Saadat Ali Khan (disambiguation)|Saadat Ali Khan]] (which one is not specified in the source).<ref name="Gazetteer 1905"/> Previously, the pargana had been part of four different ''mahal''s: [[Kahanjara]], [[Nisgar]], [[Deorakh]], and [[Tara Singhaur]].<ref name="Gazetteer 1905"/>

At the turn of the 20th century, Sareni had a police station, a post office, a cattle pound, and a large primary school.<ref name="Gazetteer 1905"/> It was held in [[taluqdar]]i tenure by the Rana of [[Khajurgaon]], as part of the [[Murarmau]] estate.<ref name="Gazetteer 1905"/> The population in 1901 was 1,458, including a Muslim minority of 202.<ref name="Gazetteer 1905"/>

The [[1951 Census of India|1951 census]] recorded Sareni as comprising 7 hamlets, with a total population of 1,466 people (779 male and 687 female), in 281 households and 149 245 houses.<ref name="Census 1951">{{cite book |title=Census of India, 1951: District Census Handbook Uttar Pradesh (42 - Rae Bareli District) |date=1955 |location=Allahabad |pages=118–9 |url=http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/933/1/23644_1951_RAE.pdf |access-date=22 October 2021}}</ref> The area of the village was given as 1,197 [[acre]]s.<ref name="Census 1951"/> 153 residents were literate, 147 male and 6 female.<ref name="Census 1951"/> The village was listed as belonging to the [[pargana]] of Sareni and the [[thana]] of Sareni.<ref name="Census 1951"/>

The [[1961 Census of India|1961 census]] recorded Sareni as comprising 5 hamlets, with a total population of 1,883 people (955 male and 928 female), in 334 households and 290 physical houses.<ref name="Census 1961">{{cite book |title=Census 1961: District Census Handbook, Uttar Pradesh (39 - Raebareli District) |date=1965 |location=Lucknow |pages=141, lxxiv-lxxv of section "Dalmau Tahsil", cxxiv-cxxvi |url=http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/1047/1/22852_1961_RAE.pdf |access-date=13 August 2021}}</ref> The area of the village was given as 1,197 [[acre]]s and it had a medical practitioner and post office at that point.<ref name="Census 1961"/> It also had the following small industrial establishments: 1 [[grain mill]], 1 maker of clothing, 2 makers of wooden products not further classified, and 1 maker of [[jewellery]] or precious metal items.<ref name="Census 1961"/> The village's police staff consisted of 2 sub-inspectors, 1 head constable, and 14 constables.<ref name="Census 1961"/>

The [[1981 Census of India|1981 census]] recorded Sareni as having a population of 2,575 people, in 414 households, and having an area of 457.70 [[hectare]]s.<ref name="Census 1981">{{cite book |title=Census 1981 Uttar Pradesh: District Census Handbook Part XIII-A: Village & Town Directory, District Rae Bareli |date=1982 |pages=138–9 |url=http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/1298/1/50861_1981_RAE.pdf |access-date=13 August 2021}}</ref> The main staple foods were given as wheat and rice.<ref name="Census 1981"/>

The [[1991 Census of India|1991 census]] recorded Sareni as having a total population of 3,419 people (1,777 male and 1,642 female), in 583 households and 583 physical houses.<ref name="Census 1991">{{cite book |title=Census 1991 Series-25 Uttar Pradesh Part-XII B Village & Townwise Primary Census Abstract District Census Handbook District Raebareli |date=1992 |pages=xxiv-xxviii, 176–7 |url=http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/1443/1/36846_1991_RAE.pdf |access-date=22 October 2021}}</ref> The area of the village was listed as 458 hectares.<ref name="Census 1991"/> Members of the 0-6 age group numbered 707, or 21% of the total; this group was 56% male (396) and 44% female (311).<ref name="Census 1991"/> Members of [[scheduled castes]] made up 19% of the village's population, while no members of [[scheduled tribes]] were recorded.<ref name="Census 1991"/> The [[literacy rate]] of the village was 40% (950 men and 406 women).<ref name="Census 1991"/> 919 people were classified as main workers (786 men and 133 women), while 2 people were classified as marginal workers (both women); the remaining 2,498 residents were non-workers.<ref name="Census 1991"/> The breakdown of main workers by employment category was as follows: 280 cultivators (i.e. people who owned or leased their own land); 253 agricultural labourers (i.e. people who worked someone else's land in return for payment); 2 workers in livestock, forestry, fishing, hunting, plantations, orchards, etc.; 0 in mining and quarrying; 38 household industry workers; 66 workers employed in other [[manufacturing]], processing, service, and repair roles; 4 [[construction worker]]s; 133 employed in trade and commerce; 9 employed in transport, storage, and communications; and 134 in other services.<ref name="Census 1991"/>

==Villages==
Sareni CD block has the following 160 villages:<ref name="Census 2011"/>

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Village name
! Total land area (hectares)
! Population (in 2011)
|-
| [[Samodha]] || 183.8 || 1,604
|-
| [[Ibrahimpur, Sareni|Ibrahimpur]] || 12.2 || 2,372
|-
| [[Deopur, Sareni|Deopur]] || 144 || 1,737
|-
| [[Kahinjar]] || 225.8 || 2,099
|-
| [[Umrapur]] || 54.4 || 675
|-
| [[Lakhai Khera]] || 106.2 || 327
|-
| [[Ranjeetpur]] || 154.4 || 1,122
|-
| [[Daspur, Raebareli|Daspur]] || 124.5 || 7
|-
| [[Kaji Khera]] || 41.1 || 1,215
|-
| [[Ram Khera]] || 100.8 || 896
|-
| [[Rasulpur, Sareni|Rasulpur]] || 127.9 || 1,343
|-
| [[Binnawan]] || 89.2 || 485
|-
| [[Rahim Khera]] || 72.6 || 440
|-
| [[Chandpur, Sareni|Chandpur]] || 132 || 128
|-
| [[Sabji Babura]] || 283 || 1,724
|-
| [[Khaund]] || 6.6 || 893
|-
| [[Pithupur]] || 88.7 || 928
|-
| [[Prem Chak]] || 296.2 || 2,535
|-
| [[Pahuri]] || 588 || 4,190
|-
| [[Kushal Khera]] || 76.1 || 514
|-
| [[Ghure Mau]] || 496.4 || 4,072
|-
| [[Sotawa Khera]] || 59.9 || 1,244
|-
| [[Surjapur]] || 56.4 || 866
|-
| [[Khanpur, Sareni|Khanpur]] || 127.8 || 1,058
|-
| [[Murar Mau]] || 336.1 || 2,999
|-
| [[Hullapur]] || 240.7 || 1,864
|-
| [[Kondara]] || 112.5 || 1,334
|-
| [[Mahrajpur]] || 82.6 || 526
|-
| [[Rampur Khurd]] || 41 || 303
|-
| [[Mangadpur]] || 68.3 || 403
|-
| [[Kati Khaa]] || 164.7 || 1,141
|-
| [[Rani Khera, Sareni|Rani Khera]] || 118.7 || 1,451
|-
| [[Bithuli]] || 108.8 || 456
|-
| [[Palti Khera]] || 333.6 || 2,641
|-
| [[Barvaliya]] || 224.2 || 1,799
|-
| [[Gajpati Khera]] || 82.4 || 1,273
|-
| [[Tal Kataila]] || 284.6 || 471
|-
| [[Lalpur, Sareni|Lalpur]] || 46.2 || 510
|-
| [[Chhatauna]] || 75.9 || 1,002
|-
| [[Dundi]] || 58.4 || 476
|-
| [[Bhojpur, Raebareli|Bhojpur]] || 474.9 || 7,173
|-
| [[Nijam Khera]] || 60.9 || 222
|-
| [[Usuru]] || 617.4 || 3,428
|-
| [[Madnapur, Raebareli|Madnapur]] || 90.9 || 342
|-
| [[Pathak Khera]] || 50.3 || 566
|-
| [[Tiwaripur Kalan]] || 96 || 1,001
|-
| [[Patakpur Urf Ranapur]] || 99.2 || 618
|-
| [[Jai Gopalpur]] || 25.7 || 7
|-
| [[Tiwaripur Khurd]] || 66.9 || 338
|-
| [[Terui]] || 40.1 || 53
|-
| [[Mohanpur, Sareni|Mohanpur]] || 28.5 || 285
|-
| [[Durjanpur]] || 49 || 464
|-
| [[Bhawa Khera]] || 58.4 || 315
|-
| [[Chak Kantu]] || 24 || 0
|-
| [[Sahide Mau]] || 71.3 || 343
|-
| [[Mailaspur]] || 87.6 || 403
|-
| [[Jarwal, Raebareli|Jarwal]] || 80.7 || 464
|-
| [[Kheman Khera]] || 95.4 || 584
|-
| [[Chandraman Khera]] || 57.1 || 485
|-
| [[Basu Khera]] || 59.5 || 0
|-
| [[Jhulpur]] || 119.3 || 676
|-
| [[Chahotar]] || 267.5 || 2,063
|-
| [[Madhopur, Raebareli|Madhopur]] || 211.7 || 1,702
|-
| [[Sarhapur]] || 74.6 || 245
|-
| [[Gandu Mau]] || 9.6 || 21
|-
| [[Daulatpur, Sareni|Daulatpur]] || 99.2 || 553
|-
| [[Chinta Khera]] || 121.8 || 741
|-
| [[Haibatpur Khurd]] || 88 || 770
|-
| [[Lachhai Khera]] || 52.8 || 1,239
|-
| [[Rajapur, Sareni|Rajapur]] || 62.8 || 266
|-
| [[Dalipur]] || 62.1 || 331
|-
| [[Gosa Khera]] || 20.4 || 322
|-
| [[Chak Kanti]] || 32.6 || 156
|-
| [[Haripur Mu.]] || 163.4 || 1,474
|-
| [[Haripur Aht.]] || 304.5 || 6
|-
| [[Bhupatpur Mu.]] || 31.7 || 8
|-
| [[Bhupatpur Aht.]] || 208.8 || 22
|-
| [[Gahrauli Mu.]] || 272.1 || 3,336
|-
| [[Gahrauli Aht.]] || 221.5 || 0
|-
| [[Purushottampur Mu.]] || 146.6 || 161
|-
| [[Purushottampur Aht.]] || 105.2 || 0
|-
| [[Kotiya Aht.]] || 1,078.4 || 2,101
|-
| [[Nisgaraht.]] || 850.1 || 0
|-
| [[Nisgar Mu.]] || 339.3 || 2,352
|-
| [[Kasba Badlu]] || 104.8 || 695
|-
| [[Kashi Khera]] || 63.2 || 708
|-
| [[Bisayakpur]] || 128.5 || 1,055
|-
| [[Nibi]] || 256.9 || 1,708
|-
| [[Dulapur]] || 260.4 || 1,950
|-
| [[Rawatpur Kalan]] || 106.1 || 2,009
|-
| [[Jagannathpur Mu.]] || 146.3 || 644
|-
| [[Jagannathpur Aht.]] || 10 || 0
|-
| [[Alipur Mu.]] || 125.4 || 73
|-
| [[Alipur Aht.]] || 23 || 0
|-
| [[Puranpur, Raebareli|Puranpur]] || 83.5 || 491
|-
| [[Sarai Khande Mu.]] || 306.3 || 1,667
|-
| [[Sarai Khande Aht.]] || 305.6 || 0
|-
| [[Gonda, Raebareli|Gonda]] || 117.1 || 723
|-
| [[Saidapur, Raebareli (census code 144728)|Saidapur]] || 95.1 || 1,064
|-
| [[Dudhwan]] || 356.6 || 2,638
|-
| [[Raipur, Sareni|Raipur]] || 204.4 || 1,672
|-
| [[Bahupur, Raebareli|Bahupur]] || 97.6 || 512
|-
| [[Hamir Gaon]] || 812 || 2,700
|-
| [[Ghuri Khera]] || 78.1 || 580
|-
| [[Bhawanipur, Sareni|Bhawanipur]] || 110.5 || 623
|-
| [[Chhamani Khera]] || 42 || 352
|-
| [[Murdipur Majhigawa]] || 93.3 || 1,222
|-
| [[Govindpur, Sareni|Govindpur]] || 248.2 || 1,525
|-
| [[Bahadurpur, Sareni|Bahadurpur]] || 106.4 || 1,624
|-
| '''Sareni''' (block headquarters) || 452.3 || 4,819
|-
| [[Lakhanapur, Sareni|Lakhanapur]] || 197.3 || 2,447
|-
| [[Madai Khera]] || 185 || 1,322
|-
| [[Dhagaicha]] || 90.9 || 646
|-
| [[Hasanapur]] || 786.4 || 1,120
|-
| [[Chak Maniya]] || 69.3 || 486
|-
| [[Gautamman Khera]] || 47.2 || 600
|-
| [[Ramaipur Kalan]] || 243.1 || 1,579
|-
| [[Dhanpalpur]] || 245.2 || 2,552
|-
| [[Jhampur]] || 197.7 || 1,126
|-
| [[Hathnasa]] || 191.5 || 3,247
|-
| [[Tejgaon, Raebareli|Tej Gaon]] || 480.8 || 4,431
|-
| [[Dariyapur, Sareni|Dariyapur]] || 127.5 || 655
|-
| [[Chak Gaur]] || 92.2 || 579
|-
| [[Pasan Khera]] || 48.4 || 671
|-
| [[Malke Gaon]] || 305.8 || 2,951
|-
| [[Lakhangaon, Raebareli|Lakhan Gaon]] || 138.3 || 1,233
|-
| [[Baruwahar]] || 100 || 768
|-
| [[Parwat Khera]] || 51.7 || 437
|-
| [[Odarahar]] || 193.2 || 414
|-
| [[Dighiya]] || 71 || 730
|-
| [[Chak Chorhiya]] || 94.3 || 896
|-
| [[Gajiyapur]] || 35.1 || 420
|-
| [[Saidapur, Raebareli (census code 144762)|Saidapur)]] || 175.3 || 1,405
|-
| [[Rasi Gaon]] || 239.6 || 1,727
|-
| [[Chhivlaha]] || 325.5 || 3,241
|-
| [[Mathurpur Mu.]] || 249 || 1,393
|-
| [[Mathurpur Aht.]] || 337 || 1
|-
| [[Dafpura]] || 92.5 || 516
|-
| [[Rampur Kalan Aht.]] || 167.9 || 0
|-
| [[Rampur Kalan Mu.]] || 399.5 || 2,579
|-
| [[Bairuwa Aht.]] || 322.1 || 0
|-
| [[Bairuwa Mu]] || 330.3 || 2,138
|-
| [[Sahanipur]] || 161.8 || 1,372
|-
| [[Firojpur]] || 128.4 || 505
|-
| [[Helauli]] || 115.6 || 561
|-
| [[Haibatpur Kalan]] || 180.3 || 1,424
|-
| [[Rautapur]] || 106 || 579
|-
| [[Ralpur Aht.]] || 200.9 || 0
|-
| [[Ralpur Mu.]] || 591.4 || 4,749
|-
| [[Kanjas]] || 174.9 || 1,023
|-
| [[Bhita]] || 37.8 || 524
|-
| [[Deo Khera]] || 208.6 || 153
|-
| [[Kalhi Gaon]] || 89 || 1,348
|-
| [[Ram Gaon]] || 68.6 || 506
|-
| [[Gopali Khera]] || 130.8 || 610
|-
| [[Sagar Khera]] || 201.6 || 2,102
|-
| [[Ramaipur Khurd]] || 76.9 || 638
|-
| [[Sidhaur Tara Aht.]] || 40.6 || 1
|-
| [[Sidhaur Tara Mu.]] || 411 || 1,707
|-
| [[Musapur, Raebareli|Musapur]] || 292 || 1,944
|}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Raebareli district}}

[[Category:Villages in Raebareli district]]
[[Category:Community development blocks in India]]

Sareni, Uttar Pradesh - Revision history

TajWoolcock75 at 05:04, 20 April 2024