imported>Ram Dhaneesh: Removing link(s) to "Salem metropolitan area (India)": Removing draft links.

2021-08-14T06:21:38Z

Removing link(s) to "Salem metropolitan area (India)": Removing draft links.

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{{Short description|Airport in Salem, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2017}}
{{Infobox airport
| name = Salem Airport
| nativename = 
| nativename-r =
| image = [[File:Salem Airport, Tamilnadu.jpg|270px]]
| IATA = SXV
| ICAO = VOSM
| type = Public
| owner = [[Ministry of Civil Aviation (India)|Ministry of Civil Aviation]]
| operator = [[Airports Authority of India]]
| city-served = Salem Metropolitan Area, [[Salem district|Salem rural]], [[Dharmapuri]], [[Namakkal]], [[Karur]],<br/>[[Erode]], [[Krishnagiri]], [[Kallakurichi]].
| location = '''Kamalapuram''', [[Salem district|Salem]], [[Tamil Nadu]]
| metric-rwy = y
| metric-elev = y
| elevation-m = 307
| elevation-f = 1008
| coordinates = {{coord|11|46|55|N|078|03|52|E |region:IN-TN_type:airport |display=inline,title}}
| website = {{URL|https://www.aai.aero/en/airports/salem}}
| pushpin_map = India Tamil Nadu#India
| pushpin_relief =
| pushpin_label = '''SXV'''
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Tamil Nadu
| r1-number = 04/22
| r1-length-m = 1,806
| r1-length-f = 5,925
| r1-surface = [[Asphalt]]
| stat-year = April 2018 - March 2019
| stat1-header = Passengers movements
| stat1-data = 41,404
| stat2-header = Aircraft movements
| stat2-data = 748
| footnotes = Source: [[Airports Authority of India]]<ref name="traffic_stats1">{{cite web|url=https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Mar2K19Annex3.pdf|title=Traffic News for the month of March 2019: Annexure-III|work=[[Airports Authority of India]]|date=29 April 2018|access-date=29 April 2019|format=PDF|page=3}}</ref><ref name="traffic_stats2">{{cite web|url=https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Jan2k19Annex2.pdf|title=Traffic News for the month of January 2019: Annexure-II|work=[[Airports Authority of India]]|date=1 March 2019|access-date=3 March 2019|format=PDF|page=3}}</ref>[[DAFIF]]<ref name=WAD>{{WAD|VOMM|source=[[DAFIF]]}}</ref><ref name=GCM>{{GCM|MAA|source=[[DAFIF]]}}</ref>
}}

'''Salem Airport''' {{Airport codes|SXV|VOSM}} is a [[regional airport]] located in Kamalapuram, Omalur Taluk, 19 kilometres north-west of [[Salem, Tamil Nadu]], [[India]]. Salem Airport is the sixth busiest airport in Tamil Nadu after [[Chennai International Airport|Chennai]], [[Coimbatore International Airport|Coimbatore]], [[Tiruchirappalli International Airport|Tiruchirappalli]], [[Madurai International Airport|Madurai]] and [[Tuticorin Airport|Tuticorin]]. It is also the fifth largest airport in Tamil Nadu in terms of runway length.

== History ==
Salem airport was constructed in April 1993 at a cost of Rs. 6 Crore, covering a sprawling 136 acres extensively donated by local traders and industrialists. A total of Rs. 49 lakh, including Rs. 30 lakh by Salem Steel Plant. Originally planned for [[Vayudoot]] services using small aircraft and conceived with a 1,350-metre runway, it was expanded by another 600 meters to accommodate bigger planes. Initially, [[NEPC Airlines]] operated flights on the Chennai–Salem–Coimbatore–Chennai sector using [[Fokker F-27]] aircraft. however, the airline withdrew the service after three months citing ‘non-viability’ as it's the main reason.<ref name=hin>{{cite news|title=Salem airport is all set to get a new lease of life |url=http://hindu.com/2006/08/19/stories/2006081905030400.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060828094708/http://www.hindu.com/2006/08/19/stories/2006081905030400.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=28 August 2006|access-date=6 January 2012|newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|date=19 August 2006}}</ref> The Salem airport lay in disuse since then as no airline was willing to invest in this sector. Although the [[Airports Authority of India]] (AAI) had spruced up the airport and made it ready for operation, airlines did not show interest to fly, fearing low patronage. In 2006, [[Air Deccan]] agreed to kickstart its Salem operations but only if the local industry deposited at least Rs 90 lakh or gave a commitment for 50% bookings. Meanwhile, Air Deccan merged with [[Kingfisher Airlines]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Salem airport back in operation after Kingfisher starts Chennai-Salem service |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-11-16/chennai/28070442_1_salem-operations-kingfisher-airlines-air-deccan|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120715154148/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-11-16/chennai/28070442_1_salem-operations-kingfisher-airlines-air-deccan|url-status=dead|archive-date=15 July 2012|access-date=6 January 2012|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]|date=16 November 2009}}</ref> Kingfisher Airlines did provide a service from Chennai, but terminated the service in 2012 owing to its financial problems.

After a 3-year wait and prolonged negotiations, Kingfisher airlines commenced daily flights to Chennai using its [[ATR 72|ATR]] aircraft on 15 November 2009. The service was withdrawn on 28 October 2011, again citing poor patronage.<ref name=TOI>{{cite news|title=More flying schools land in Salem airport as commercial flights shut |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-12-28/coimbatore/30564595_1_salem-airport-flight-training-salem-chennai|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130103155831/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-12-28/coimbatore/30564595_1_salem-airport-flight-training-salem-chennai|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 January 2013|access-date=6 January 2012|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]|date=28 December 2011}}</ref>

At last, flight service commenced again from Salem airport under the Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS) of the Ministry of Civil Aviation from March, 2018 by Trujet.

G.K. Chaukiyal, Executive Director (RCS) at Airports Authority of India (AAI), in an e-mail message to president of the Indian Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Salem, has said that the Hyderabad-based Turbo Megha Airways Private Limited has intimated the AAI of commencing the flight service from Salem airport in the first week of December. Air Odisha is likely to commence its operation from Salem airport by the middle of February next year.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Air Odisha to operate flights from Salem - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/salem/air-odisha-to-operate-flights-from-salem/articleshow/57953456.cms|access-date=2020-12-08|website=The Times of India|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=pondylivecom|date=2018-05-06|title=Pondicherry, a 45 minute flight ride from Chennai, come July|url=https://www.pondylive.com/2018/05/fly-pondicherry-chennai-45-minutes/|access-date=2020-12-08|website=Pondy Live|language=en-US}}</ref> It may be recalled that the AAI has already signed MoUs with these flight operators.

The Ministry of Civil Aviation had changed the status of Salem Airport to “served airport” from “underserved and unserved” status, to enable the introduction of flight service.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/status-upgrade-for-salem-airport/article20462951.ece|title=Status upgrade for Salem airport|newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|access-date=29 March 2018|date=16 November 2017}}</ref>

==Structure==
Salem Airport has one runway, oriented 040/220 degrees, 6000 feet long. Its 100 by 75-meter apron is capable of handling 2 ATR aircraft, while its terminal building can cater to 100 passengers. Navigational facilities at Salem include VHF radio, [[Precision Approach Path Indicator|PAPI]] and an [[Non-directional beacon|NDB]].<ref>{{cite web|title=AAI website|url=http://www.aai.aero/allAirports/salem.jsp|access-date=6 January 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170810041731/http://www.aai.aero/allAirports/salem.jsp|archive-date=10 August 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>

==Airlines and destinations==
{{Airport-dest-list
|[[TruJet]] |[[Chennai International Airport|Chennai]]<ref>{{cite web|title=TruJet Schedule|url=https://d37ze9qx56fv1m.cloudfront.net/docs/Flight_Schedule_PDF_New.pdf|website=www.trujet.com|access-date=4 June 2021}}</ref>}}

==New routes==
The Salem Airport Advisory Committee meeting headed by the Salem lok sabha MP [[S. R. Parthiban]] was held in January 2020 in which new flight services from the airport will be started soon. The MP said
that services from the airport in the following routes would be commenced soon:<ref>{{cite web|title=New services from Salem Airport|url=https://ns7.tv/ta/tamil-news/tamilnadu/24/1/2020/banglore-pondicherry-flight-service-start-april-2020}}</ref>

* [[Kempegowda International Airport|Bengaluru]] to [[Puducherry Airport|Puducherry]] via Salem
* Salem to [[Rajiv Gandhi International Airport|Hyderabad]] via [[Tirupati Airport|Tirupati]]
* Salem to [[Shirdi Airport|Shirdi]] via [[Chennai International Airport|Chennai]]
* Salem to [[Dabolim Airport|Goa]] via [[Mangalore International Airport|Mangaluru]]
*

There is also constant demand from the people to operate flights to domestic destinations like [[Cochin International Airport|Kochi]], [[Coimbatore International Airport|Coimbatore]], [[Madurai Airport|Madurai]] which would be cost efficient and to international destinations like [[Dubai International Airport|Dubai]], [[Abu Dhabi International Airport|Abu Dhabi]], [[Kuala Lumpur International Airport|Kuala Lumpur]], [[Singapore Changi Airport|Singapore]] as most of the people in the region work in the above places.

The latest Airport Advisory Committee meeting was held at the Salem Airport in August 2020, said that talks are going on with [[IndiGo]] airlines to start new services from Salem Airport.

==Connectivity==
The airport is located on NH 44 about {{convert|19|km|mi|abbr=on}} from the central bus terminus. Frequent bus services are available from [[Town Bus Terminus Salem|Town Bus Terminus]] and also from [[Central Bus Terminus Salem|Central Bus Terminus]] via [[Omalur]]. The airport is {{convert|17|km|mi|abbr=on}} from the major railway station, [[Salem Junction]] and the nearest railway stations are at [[Omalur Junction railway station|Omalur]] and [[Karuppur, Salem|Karuppur]]. Cab services, call taxis and auto rickshaws provide 24 hours commuting services to the airport.

== Flight training and pilot training centers ==
The excellent conditions prevailing at Salem Airport are highly suitable for flight training. Salem Airport is now the hotspot for the establishment of flight training and pilot training centers in southern India. Given the state of the art infrastructure available here, it is an ideal training airport and base for aspiring pilots. The reputed air charter operator based in Salem (Salem Air) has started pilot training services. Salem Aviation Services and the Salem Flying Club operate from Salem airport. Its already home to two flying schools based at Salem.<ref name=TOI />

== Expansion of airport ==
The [[Government of Tamil Nadu]] has issued orders for the expansion of Salem airport by acquiring an additional 570 acres of land from the nearby villages of Sikkanampatti, Thumbipadi, Pottiyapuram and Kamalapuram, mostly for the expansion of Salem airport's runway to handle large aircraft like Boeing 737,777,787's and Airbus A320, A350's. The existing runway is 6000 ft (1806 metres) long which can only handle ATR aircraft.

"The [[Ministry of Civil Aviation (India)|Ministry of Civil Aviation]] needed additional of 570 acres to expand the airport. If we get that additional 570 acre lands, we could lay runways up to 8,000 ft(2438 metres) to accommodate other Boeing aircraft," said an official from Salem Airport.

He said a warehouse and a [[hangar]] to provide maintenance to aircraft would be set up in 100 acres.

The newly proposed expansion falls under the [[UDAN]] scheme, an initiative jointly funded by the Central and state governments across India that aims to 'let the common citizen fly'.

This expansion is mainly viewed for the operation of large flights to major destinations like [[Indira Gandhi International Airport|Delhi]], [[Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport|Mumbai]] and for the night parking facility of aircraft from [[Kempegowda International Airport|Bangalore]], [[Chennai International Airport|Chennai]].

== Protests ==
The protests have been going on for the expansion of Salem airport long back from 2010 when the then state government started acquisition of lands. The villagers forcibly stopped the survey and even held the team of officials, hostage for sometime.

On 27 April 2018, hundreds of farmers and their family members laid a siege to the Salem collectorate to protest against land acquisition for airport expansion in the city. The primary reason for the protest has been the safeguard of the land and livelihoods. The proposed expansion of the airport requires 567 acres of land. The land for the initial airport was acquired in 1989 from the parents and grandparents of those protesting now. When the Salem district administration began formalities to acquire lands for the expansion, the farmers and the residents strongly opposed. They also urged the district administration and chief minister Edappadi K Palaniswami to drop land acquiring activity even as they were assured of huge amounts in compensation.

In June 2018, activists including [[Piyush Manush]] and [[Mansoor Ali Khan (actor)|Mansoor Ali Khan]] were arrested for protesting against the airport expansion.

== New airport ==
The protestors around the Salem airport area are requesting for a new airport in another location of the city. The main reason for this protest of farmers is spoiling their livelihood by acquiring 570 acres of fertile lands which are at a long distance from the city center instead of using the thousands of acres of lands which are available and far more easily accessible at 10 to 15 kilometres from the city center. Two such areas are the steel plant area of [[Steel Authority of India|SAIL]] and the magnesite mining area of [[Tamil Nadu Magnesite Limited|TANMAG]].

* The [[Salem Steel Plant]] has a total area of 4000 acres of land out of which 2500 acres of land are not on use. This area is easily accessible from the city center.
* The [[Tamil Nadu Magnesite Limited]] (TANMAG) which has over 17 km<sup>2</sup> (4200 acres) of land in Jagirammapalayam, Vellakalpatti, Thathayangarpatti, Senkaradu, Chettichavadi and kurumbapatti villages which were used for mining activities are kept unused for a long time after the company stopped the mining which is very much near the newly proposed bus port. This site would be more feasible because of the availability of vast area land which can be used for further expansion also.

The [[Airports Authority of India]] has already said that even if the land is acquired for current airport also, its runway has to be broken down and a new runway should be built which would almost cost the same as building a new airport. This is also the reason why farmers and protestors are opposing the expansion of current airport and requesting the officials to stop the acquisition and change the location of the airport.

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Airports in India}}

[[Category:Airports in Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Transport in Salem, Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Salem, Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:1993 establishments in Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Airports established in 1993]]

Salem Airport (India) - Revision history

imported>Ram Dhaneesh: Removing link(s) to "Salem metropolitan area (India)": Removing draft links.