Saifuddin Soz - Revision history

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	{{Infobox ~~Officeholder~~		{{Infobox officeholder
			\|honorific-prefix = [[Professor\|Prof.]]
	\|name = Saifuddin Soz		\|name = Saifuddin Soz
	\|image =		\|image = [[File:The Karnataka Minister for Water Resources, Shri Basavaraj Bommai called on the Union Minister for Water Resources, Prof. Saifuddin Soz, in New Delhi on October 17, 2008.jpg\|300px]]
			\|caption = The [[Government of India\|Union]] Minister for Water Resources, Prof. Saifuddin Soz (left), in New Delhi on October 17, 2008 with [[Basavaraj Bommai]] (right), the Minister for Water Resources, [[Government of Karnataka\|Government]] of [[Karnataka]].
	\|office = [[Minister of Water Resources (India)\|Minister of Water Resources]]		\|office = [[Minister of Water Resources (India)\|Minister of Water Resources]]
	\|primeminister = [[Manmohan Singh]]		\|primeminister = [[Manmohan Singh]]
	\|term_start = 22 May 2004		\|term_start = 22 May 2004
	\|term_end = 22 May 2009		\|term_end = 22 May 2009
	\|predecessor =		\|predecessor = [[Santosh Mohan Dev]]
	\|successor = [[Meira Kumar]]		\|successor = [[Meira Kumar]]
	\|office1 = [[Member of Parliament (India)\|Member of Parliament]], [[Rajya Sabha]]		\|office1 = [[Member of Parliament (India)\|Member of Parliament]], [[Rajya Sabha]]
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	}}		}}

	'''Saifuddin Soz''' (born 23 November 1937) is an ~~[[India]]n~~ [[professor]] and a long-time (seven term) Member of the [[Parliament of India]]. Soz hails from the Indian Union territory of [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)\|Jammu and Kashmir]].		'''Saifuddin Soz''' (born 23 November 1937) is an Indian [[professor]] and a long-time (seven term) Member of the [[Parliament of India]]. Soz hails from the Indian Union territory of [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)\|Jammu and Kashmir]].

	He had been India's Minister of Water Resources in India's 14th [[Lok Sabha]] and Minister of Environment and Forests in the 1990s.		He had been India's Minister of Water Resources in India's 14th [[Lok Sabha]] and Minister of Environment and Forests in the 1990s.

	In January 2006, he was nominated to the [[Congress Working Committee]], the executive committee of the [[Indian National Congress]].<ref name=tribune8jan6>[http://www.tribuneindia.com/2006/20060108/j&k.htm#1 News item from ''The Tribune'', dated 8 January 2006]</ref>		In January 2006, he was nominated to the [[Congress Working Committee]], the executive committee of the [[Indian National Congress]].<ref name=tribune8jan6>[http://www.tribuneindia.com/2006/20060108/j&k.htm#1 News item from ''The Tribune'', dated 8 January 2006]</ref>
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	Soz was born in [[Sopore]], a township in the northern [[Kashmir Valley]]. He worked his way to completing a master's degree in [[economics]] from the [[University of Kashmir]],<ref name=rscv>[http://164.100.47.5:8080/members/website/Biodata.asp?no=1794 Biodata from Rajya Sabha member's page of Saifuddin Soz], retrieved on 19-July-2008</ref> where he later held the position of registrar.{{Citation needed\|date=July 2008}}		Soz was born in [[Sopore]], a township in the northern [[Kashmir Valley]]. He worked his way to completing a master's degree in [[economics]] from the [[University of Kashmir]],<ref name=rscv>[http://164.100.47.5:8080/members/website/Biodata.asp?no=1794 Biodata from Rajya Sabha member's page of Saifuddin Soz], retrieved on 19-July-2008</ref> where he later held the position of registrar.{{Citation needed\|date=July 2008}}

	From there, Soz moved to the Jammu and Kashmir State Board of School Education (BOSE), a government department responsible for administration of schools. Soz sought voluntary retirement from government service to enter politics in 1983. At that time, he was Secretary of the BOSE.{{~~fact~~\|date=July 2020}}		From there, Soz moved to the Jammu and Kashmir State Board of School Education (BOSE), a government department responsible for administration of schools. Soz sought voluntary retirement from government service to enter politics in 1983. At that time, he was Secretary of the BOSE.{{citation needed\|date=July 2020}}

	==Career==		==Career==

	In 1983, [[Lok Sabha]] election, Soz contested and won the [[Baramulla (Lok Sabha constituency)\|Baramulla]] seat as a candidate of the ruling [[Jammu and Kashmir National Conference]] party.		In 1983, [[Lok Sabha]] election, Soz contested and won the [[Baramulla (Lok Sabha constituency)\|Baramulla]] seat as a candidate of the ruling [[Jammu and Kashmir National Conference]] party.

	At the time, the JKNC was headed by [[Farooq Abdullah]]. Soz went on to win three more Lok Sabha elections as a member of the JKNC. He also represented the JKNC and the state of Jammu and Kashmir in the [[Rajya Sabha]] in the mid-'90s.		At the time, the JKNC was headed by [[Farooq Abdullah]]. Soz went on to win three more Lok Sabha elections as a member of the JKNC. He also represented the JKNC and the state of Jammu and Kashmir in the [[Rajya Sabha]] in the mid-'90s.

	In 1997-98, he became India's Minister of Environment and Forests in the cabinet of Prime Minister [[Inder Kumar Gujral]]. Before that in 1996-97, Soz served in the same capacity under Prime Minister [[H.D. Deve Gowda]].		In 1997-98, he became India's Minister of Environment and Forests in the cabinet of Prime Minister [[Inder Kumar Gujral]]. Before that in 1996-97, Soz served in the same capacity under Prime Minister [[H.D. Deve Gowda]].
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	==Personal life==		==Personal life==
	Soz is married to Mumtazunnisa. He has two sons and one daughter. His son [[Salman ~~Anees~~ Soz]] is Deputy Chairman, All India Professionals Congress and a spokesperson in the Indian National Congress. {{~~fact~~\|date=July 2020}}		Soz is married to Mumtazunnisa. He has two sons and one daughter. His son [[Salman Soz]] is Deputy Chairman, All India Professionals Congress and is a spokesperson in the Indian National Congress. {{citation needed\|date=July 2020}}

	==Bibliography==		==Bibliography==
	Soz has written and edited several books including:		Soz has written and edited several books including:
	# ''Kashmir Crisis'' (Soz, Saifuddin (ed). 1993 <ref>http://lccn.loc.gov/93907156 </ref>		# ''Kashmir Crisis'' (Soz, Saifuddin (ed). 1993 <ref>http://lccn.loc.gov/93907156</ref>
	# ''Why Autonomy to Kashmir'' (Soz, Saifuddin (ed). 1995<ref>http://lccn.loc.gov/95910487</ref>		# ''Why Autonomy to Kashmir'' (Soz, Saifuddin (ed). 1995<ref>http://lccn.loc.gov/95910487</ref>
	# ''Secularism - an Interpretation''		# ''Secularism - an Interpretation''
	# ''Daj'' (A play in Kashmiri on abuses of Dowry system).		# ''Daj'' (A play in Kashmiri on abuses of Dowry system).
	# ''Kashmir- Glimpses of History and the Story of Struggle'', His most comprehensive book on the history of the Kashmir Crisis and the Indo-Pak duopoly. <ref>http://rupapublications.co.in/books/kashmir-glimpses-of-history-and-the-story-of-struggle/</ref>		# ''Kashmir- Glimpses of History and the Story of Struggle'', His most comprehensive book on the history of the Kashmir Crisis and the Indo-Pak duopoly.<ref>http://rupapublications.co.in/books/kashmir-glimpses-of-history-and-the-story-of-struggle/</ref>

	He also translated M. Illin's book ''1,00,000 Whys'' from [[Russian language\|Russian]] to [[Kashmiri language\|Kashmiri]], an effort for which he received the [[Soviet Land Nehru Award]].<ref name=rscv/> He has written essays and short stories in Kashmiri, several articles in reputed newspapers and journals on a variety of subjects like Islam and modernism, rights of women, secularism, literature, education and economics. He is also the recipient of several literary awards including Soviet Land Nehru Award, All India Basic Literature Competition Award and Competition for Literature for Neo-Literates Award.<ref name=rscv/>		He also translated M. Illin's book ''1,00,000 Whys'' from [[Russian language\|Russian]] to [[Kashmiri language\|Kashmiri]], an effort for which he received the Soviet Land Nehru Award.<ref name=rscv/> He has written essays and short stories in Kashmiri, several articles in reputed newspapers and journals on a variety of subjects like Islam and modernism, rights of women, secularism, literature, education and economics. He is also the recipient of several literary awards including Soviet Land Nehru Award, All India Basic Literature Competition Award and Competition for Literature for Neo-Literates Award.<ref name=rscv/>

	==References==		==References==

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{{Use Indian English|date=December 2015}}
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{{Infobox Officeholder
|name = Saifuddin Soz
|image =
|office = [[Minister of Water Resources (India)|Minister of Water Resources]]
|primeminister = [[Manmohan Singh]]
|term_start = 22 May 2004
|term_end = 22 May 2009
|predecessor =
|successor = [[Meira Kumar]]
|office1 = [[Member of Parliament (India)|Member of Parliament]], [[Rajya Sabha]]
|term_start1 = 2009
|term_end1 = 2015
|term_start2 = 2002
|term_end2 = 2008
|term_start3 = 1996
|term_end3 = 1998
|office4 = [[Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha|Member of the Lok Sabha]]<br>for [[Baramulla (Lok Sabha constituency)|Baramulla]]
|term_start4 = 1998
|term_end4 = 1999
|predecessor4 = [[Ghulam Rasool Kar]]
|successor4 = [[Abdul Rashid Shaheen]]
|term_start5 = 1983
|term_end5 = 1991
|predecessor5 = [[Khwaja Mubarak Shah]]
|successor5 = [[Ghulam Rasool Kar]]
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1937|11|23|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Sopore]], [[Jammu and Kashmir (state)|Jammu & Kashmir]]
|death_date =
|death_place =
|party = [[Indian National Congress]]
|otherparty =
|spouse =
|children =
|alma_mater = [[University of Kashmir]]
|relative =
}}

'''Saifuddin Soz''' (born 23 November 1937) is an [[India]]n [[professor]] and a long-time (seven term) Member of the [[Parliament of India]]. Soz hails from the Indian Union territory of [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu and Kashmir]].

He had been India's Minister of Water Resources in India's 14th [[Lok Sabha]] and Minister of Environment and Forests in the 1990s.

In January 2006, he was nominated to the [[Congress Working Committee]], the executive committee of the [[Indian National Congress]].<ref name=tribune8jan6>[http://www.tribuneindia.com/2006/20060108/j&k.htm#1 News item from ''The Tribune'', dated 8 January 2006]</ref>

==Early life==
Soz was born in [[Sopore]], a township in the northern [[Kashmir Valley]]. He worked his way to completing a master's degree in [[economics]] from the [[University of Kashmir]],<ref name=rscv>[http://164.100.47.5:8080/members/website/Biodata.asp?no=1794 Biodata from Rajya Sabha member's page of Saifuddin Soz], retrieved on 19-July-2008</ref> where he later held the position of registrar.{{Citation needed|date=July 2008}}

From there, Soz moved to the Jammu and Kashmir State Board of School Education (BOSE), a government department responsible for administration of schools. Soz sought voluntary retirement from government service to enter politics in 1983. At that time, he was Secretary of the BOSE.{{fact|date=July 2020}}

==Career==

In 1983, [[Lok Sabha]] election, Soz contested and won the [[Baramulla (Lok Sabha constituency)|Baramulla]] seat as a candidate of the ruling [[Jammu and Kashmir National Conference]] party.

At the time, the JKNC was headed by [[Farooq Abdullah]]. Soz went on to win three more Lok Sabha elections as a member of the JKNC. He also represented the JKNC and the state of Jammu and Kashmir in the [[Rajya Sabha]] in the mid-'90s.

In 1997-98, he became India's Minister of Environment and Forests in the cabinet of Prime Minister [[Inder Kumar Gujral]]. Before that in 1996-97, Soz served in the same capacity under Prime Minister [[H.D. Deve Gowda]].

In 1999, Soz was expelled from the JKNC for voting against the government of Prime Minister [[Atal Behari Vajpayee]].<ref name=tribune8jan6/> Soz was a JKNC member of parliament and defied his party's leadership. His vote brought the BJP government down which led the then Prime Minister to tender his resignation.

In 2003, Soz joined the Congress party and was elected to the [[Rajya Sabha]]. In January 2006, he was inducted into the ministry of Prime Minister [[Manmohan Singh]] as Minister of Water Resources,<ref name=outlook>[https://archive.today/20130131081956/http://www.outlookindia.com/pti_news.asp?id=351754 News article from Outlook India dated 31-Jan-2006]</ref> a position he held until early 2009. Soz was appointed President of the Jammu and Kashmir Pradesh (state) Congress Committee in February 2008.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20080219143706/http://www.hindu.com/2008/02/15/stories/2008021554881300.htm News article from ''The Hindu'' dated 15-Feb-2008 ]</ref>

He was also one of the front runners for the post of Vice-President of India in the 2007 Vice-Presidential election.

==Personal life==
Soz is married to Mumtazunnisa. He has two sons and one daughter. His son [[Salman Anees Soz]] is Deputy Chairman, All India Professionals Congress and a spokesperson in the Indian National Congress. {{fact|date=July 2020}}

==Bibliography==
Soz has written and edited several books including:
# ''Kashmir Crisis'' (Soz, Saifuddin (ed). 1993 <ref>http://lccn.loc.gov/93907156 </ref>
# ''Why Autonomy to Kashmir'' (Soz, Saifuddin (ed). 1995<ref>http://lccn.loc.gov/95910487</ref>
# ''Secularism - an Interpretation''
# ''Daj'' (A play in Kashmiri on abuses of Dowry system).
# ''Kashmir- Glimpses of History and the Story of Struggle'', His most comprehensive book on the history of the Kashmir Crisis and the Indo-Pak duopoly. <ref>http://rupapublications.co.in/books/kashmir-glimpses-of-history-and-the-story-of-struggle/</ref>

He also translated M. Illin's book ''1,00,000 Whys'' from [[Russian language|Russian]] to [[Kashmiri language|Kashmiri]], an effort for which he received the [[Soviet Land Nehru Award]].<ref name=rscv/> He has written essays and short stories in Kashmiri, several articles in reputed newspapers and journals on a variety of subjects like Islam and modernism, rights of women, secularism, literature, education and economics. He is also the recipient of several literary awards including Soviet Land Nehru Award, All India Basic Literature Competition Award and Competition for Literature for Neo-Literates Award.<ref name=rscv/>

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change (India)}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Soz, Saifuddin}}
[[Category:1937 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Indian Muslims]]
[[Category:Kashmiri people]]
[[Category:Rajya Sabha members from Jammu and Kashmir]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Jammu and Kashmir]]
[[Category:8th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:People from Sopore]]
[[Category:9th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:People from Baramulla district]]
[[Category:12th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:7th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:Lok Sabha members from Jammu and Kashmir]]
[[Category:Jammu & Kashmir National Conference politicians]]
[[Category:University of Kashmir alumni]]